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Greenland, Iceland and Norwegian Seas Regional Climatology Figures

Temperature (°C)
Salinity (unitless)

The Greenland, Iceland and Norwegian Seas Regional Climatology (GINs RC) version 3 consist of 1.0°, 0.25°, and 0.10° mean fields for temperature and salinity.

Temperature and salinity high-resolution decadal climatologies were generated for the following time periods: 1955–64, 1965–74, 1975–84, 1985–94, 1995–2004, 2005–2014, and 2015-2022.

The fields used to generate these climatological maps were computed by objective analysis of all scientifically quality-controlled historical data in the World Ocean Database 2023.

Visually impaired users can use the Greenland, Iceland and Norwegian Seas Regional Climatology Data application for accessible versions of this data.

Citation

  • Mishonov, Alexey V., O. K. Baranova, J. R. Reagan, C. N. Bouchard, N. Ebenezer (2025). Greenland, Iceland, and Norwegian Seas Regional Climatology version 3. [indicate subset used], NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information Dataset. doi.org/10.25921/9j0c-p428.

References

  • Mishonov A.V., T. P. Boyer, O. K. Baranova, C. N. Bouchard, S. Cross, H. E. Garcia, R. A. Locarnini, C. R. Paver, J. R. Reagan, Z. Wang, D. Seidov, A. I. Grodsky, J. G. Beauchamp, (2024): World Ocean Database 2023. C. Bouchard, Technical Ed., NOAA Atlas NESDIS 97, 206 pp., doi.org/10.25923/z885-h264
  • Locarnini, R.A., A.V. Mishonov, O.K. Baranova, J.R. Reagan, T.P. Boyer, D. Seidov, Z. Wang, H.E. Garcia, C. Bouchard, S.L. Cross, C.R. Paver, and D. Dukhovskoy (2024). World Ocean Atlas 2023, Volume 1: Temperature. A. Mishonov Technical Editor, NOAA Atlas NESDIS 89, doi.org/10.25923/54bh-1613
  • Reagan, J.R., D. Seidov, Z. Wang, D. Dukhovskoy, T.P. Boyer, R.A. Locarnini, O.K. Baranova, A.V. Mishonov, H.E. Garcia, C. Bouchard, S.L. Cross, and C.R. Paver. (2024). World Ocean Atlas 2023, Volume 2: Salinity. A. Mishonov, Technical Editor, NOAA Atlas NESDIS 90, doi.org/10.25923/70qt-9574

For any questions about this product, please e-mail OCL.help@noaa.gov.