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Euphausiid abundance and size distribution (MOCNESS) from the ARSV Laurence M. Gould LMG0104, LMG0203 from the Southern Ocean, 2001-2002 (SOGLOBEC project) (NCEI Accession 0112167)


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            title:  Euphausiid abundance and size distribution (MOCNESS) from the ARSV Laurence M. Gould LMG0104, LMG0203 from the Southern Ocean, 2001-2002 (SOGLOBEC project) (NCEI Accession 0112167)
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                  Anchor:  http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/person/50505 Kendra L. Daly
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/243 University of South Florida - St. Petersburg
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        abstract:  This dataset contains biological and survey - biological data collected on ARSV Laurence M. Gould during cruises LMG0104 and LMG0203 in the South Atlantic Ocean, South Pacific Ocean, and Southern Ocean from 2001-05-01 to 2002-05-08. These data include abundance, depth_close, depth_open, stage, and taxon. The instruments used to collect these data include MOCNESS1. These data were collected by Dr Kendra L. Daly of University of South Florida as part of the "U.S. GLOBEC Southern Ocean (SOGLOBEC)" project and "U.S. GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics (U.S. GLOBEC)" program. The Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) submitted these data to NCEI on 2019-11-18. The following is the text of the dataset description provided by BCO-DMO: Euphausiid abundance + size distribution (MOCNESS) from LMGould Dataset Description: Euphausiid Abundance, Based on Life Stage and Size Collected during the Process Cruises, Austral Autumn 2001 and 2002 Data Contributed By: Kendra L. Daly College of Marine Science University of South Florida 140 Seventh Ave. S. St. Petersburg, FL 33701 Phone: 727-553-1041 E-Mail: kdaly@marine.usf.edu Net sample collections by: Meng Zhou, Yiwu Zhu, Ryan Dorland, Dan Mertes, and Joe Smith Sample Analyses by: Jason Zimmerman, Alexander Timonin, Tatjana Semenova Cruises: Laurence M. Gould , 23 April - 6 June 2001 (LMG0104 cruise report), 18 net tows Laurence M Gould , 7 April - 21 May 2002 (LMG0203 cruise report), 16 net tows
        purpose:  This dataset is available to the public for a wide variety of uses including scientific research and analysis.
        credit:  Funding provided by NSF Antarctic Sciences (NSF ANT) Award Number: ANT-0196489 Award URL: http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=0196489
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        supplementalInformation:  Acquisition Description: Methods Zooplankton abundance, vertical and horizontal distribution, and population structure were assessed using a 1 m 2 Multiple Opening and Closing Nets and Environmental Sampling System (MOCNESS) with nine nets having 333 µm mesh and environmental sensors of temperature, salinity and depth. The entire water column was sampled on the downcast using net # 0, which was not analyzed. The upper water column was typically sampled using nets 1 and 2 from 500 m to 200 m at 150 m depth intervals, nets 3 and 4 from 200 m to 100 m at 50 m depth intervals, and nets 5 to 8 from 100 m to the surface at 25 m depth intervals. Some tows were deployed down to 1000 m, and some tows were towed targeting krill swarms at irregular depths. Approximate locations of process study stations are shown in Fig. 1. More precise locations of the casts in Fig. 2. Zooplankton samples were immediately preserved in 10% buffered formalin solution. All the large organisms (>15 mm) in the sample were removed and identified to taxa. The sample was then split to about 100 individuals of euphausiids. All euphausiids in the split were identified to species and life history stage and measured for length to the nearest 0.5 mm for larvae and to the nearest 1.0 mm for juvenile and adults. Next the sample was split to about 100 individuals of copepods. Copepods were identified to species and life history stage (female, male, copepodite V, or other copepodite). All other zooplankton in the split were identified to taxa and counted. For the Euchaetidae, we followed the designation of Park (1994) who ascribed the Antarctic species to the genus Paraeuchaeta . This data object ("krill") reports the abundance of each euphausiid species by life stage and size class. The companion data object "zooabund" reports the counts of zooplankton per subsample/split by taxa and life stage or size class. Further methodology notes [05/07/08] from K. Daly: My lab started the net sample analyses and we measured lengths of krill to either the nearest 0.25 mm for larvae or to the nearest 0.5 mm for older stages. As I recall, after we sent splits to the Russians to complete the sample analyses, they decided it took too long to do individual measurements and placed larvae into 0.5 mm length groups (3.0-3.4 mm) and the older stages to the nearest 1.0mm. Jason took his original measurements to 0.25mm and placed them in the 0.5 mm intervals used by the Russians. The 0.5 mm length bins (3.0-3.4; 3.5-3.9;) should be the same for all net tows. For the epibiont and comment information, the occurrence of epibionts was much higher in 2001. This information is useful as a relative measure of percent occurrence. I have seen these cilates before, but they are episodic. The comments primarily provide information on indirect development. The larvae were placed into a particular life history stage category, but they don't always have the exact number of telson spines, etc., typical of that stage. I reported this information in my 2004 DSR paper. Greenwich Mean Time was local time + 4 hours. Fig. 1. Approximate locations of process cruise stations in Marguerite Bay during austral autumn 2001 and 2002. Fig. 2. Locations of MOCNESS stations for LMGould-0104 (2001) and LMGould-0203 (2002) cruises. Numbers correspond to the cast number. In this accession, NCEI has archived multiple versions of these data. The latest (and best) version of these data has the largest version number.
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                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/112167
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Web browser
                    name:  Descriptive Information
                    description:  Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/112167
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Web browser
                    name:  HTTPS
                    description:  Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0060/0112167/
                    protocol:  FTP
                    applicationProfile:  Any FTP client
                    name:  FTP
                    description:  These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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    dataQualityInfo:  (DQ_DataQuality)
        scope:  (DQ_Scope)
            level:  (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
        lineage:  (LI_Lineage)
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  NCEI Accession 0112167 v1.1 was published.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2013-08-19T19:21:10Z
                output:  (LE_Source)
                    sourceCitation:  (CI_Citation)
                        title:  NCEI Accession 0112167 v1.1
                        date:  (CI_Date)
                            date: (inapplicable)
                            dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
                        citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                            individualName: (inapplicable)
                            contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                                onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0112167/1.1
                                    protocol:  HTTPS
                                    name:  NCEI Accession 0112167 v1.1
                                    description:  published 2013-08-19T19:21:10Z
                                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
                            role: (inapplicable)
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  NCEI Accession 0112167 was revised and v2.2 was published.
                rationale:  Updates were received for this dataset. These updates were copied into the data/0-data/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2023-05-04T07:02:12Z
                output:  (LE_Source)
                    sourceCitation:  (CI_Citation)
                        title:  NCEI Accession 0112167 v2.2
                        date:  (CI_Date)
                            date: (inapplicable)
                            dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
                        citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                            individualName: (inapplicable)
                            contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                                onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0112167/2.2
                                    protocol:  HTTPS
                                    name:  NCEI Accession 0112167 v2.2
                                    description:  published 2023-05-04T07:02:12Z
                                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
                            role: (inapplicable)
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    dataQualityInfo:  (DQ_DataQuality)
        scope:  (DQ_Scope)
            level:  (MD_ScopeCode) repository
            levelDescription:  (MD_ScopeDescription)
                other:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
        lineage:  (LI_Lineage)
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2015-04-22T00:00:00
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    metadataMaintenance:  (MD_MaintenanceInformation)
        maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency:  (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded
        maintenanceNote:  Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness.
        maintenanceNote:  NCEI Accession 0112167 was revised and a new version of the archival package was published. Updates to existing archival packages may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. The latest version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession. Please see journal.txt in the /about directory for additional details on changes made.
        contact:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
            organisationName:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
            role:  (CI_RoleCode) custodian
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    acquisitionInformation:  (MI_AcquisitionInformation)
        instrument:  (MI_Instrument)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  Multiple Opening/Closing Net and Environmental Sensing System (MOCNESS)
            type:  Multiple Opening/Closing Net and Environmental Sensing System (MOCNESS)
            description:  MOCNESS is a much-improved, high-tech version of the humble sampling net. The letters in MOCNESS refer to the specific improvements: it's a Multiple Opening and Closing Net, with an Environmental Sensing System. As MOCNESS tows behind a research ship, each net can be opened and shut independently so that it samples a discrete patch of water. The researcher chooses exactly when by using the environmental sensing system. This is an array of sensors mounted on the instrument frame that relays water conditions up to the ship in real time. The data also help researchers match what they find in their sample to the physical properties of the seawater.
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  R/V Laurence M. Gould
            description:  Flag: United States of America Vessel Type: Research Vessel; Ice Breaker DOB: Dec 1997 IMO: 9137337 The RV Laurence M. Gould is an icebreaker used by researchers from the United States' National Science Foundation for research in the Southern Ocean. The vessel is named after Laurence McKinley Gould a widely recognized American scientist, who had explored both the Arctic and Antarctic. She was built in Louisiana to replace the RV Polar Duke.
            instrument: (missing)