gov.noaa.nodc:0146260
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2024-01-24T14:49:57Z
ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
Water temperature, salinity, turbulent mixing, stratification and currents taken by CTD and ADCP from the research vessel ONRUST in Hudson River Estuary during 6 short cruises from 1994-05-19 to 2001-05-01 (NCEI Accession 0146260)
2024-01-03
publication
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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NCEI Archive Management System
0146260
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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information
publisher
Hartmut Peters
Earth and Space Research (ESR)
tuoichen@gmail.com
https://www.esr.org/
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Earth and Space Research website
Institution web page
information
resourceProvider
Earth and Space Research (ESR)
https://www.esr.org/
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Earth and Space Research website
Institution web page
information
resourceProvider
Hartmut Peters
Earth and Space Research (ESR)
tuoichen@gmail.com
https://www.esr.org/
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Earth and Space Research website
Institution web page
information
principalInvestigator
Peters, Hartmut
Earth and Space Research
tuoichen@gmail.com
https://www.esr.org/
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Earth and Space Research website
Institution web page
information
author
Earth and Space Research (ESR)
https://www.esr.org/
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Earth and Space Research website
Institution web page
information
contributor
tableDigital
This dataset contains observations of turbulent mixing, stratification and currents in the Hudson River Estuary taken by CTD, microstructure sensor, and ADCP during 6 short cruises in 1994/1995 and 2001. The lower Hudson River is a “partially mixed estuary” with large fortnightly and seasonal variations. In terms of flow dynamics, it represents a tidally forced, stratified shear flow with regions of static instability, well-mixed regions, stably stratified regions with subcriticial gradient Richardson numbers, Ri<1/4, and highly stable regions. Observations include more than 6000 microstructure/CTD profiles accompanied by velocity measurements with a ship-mounted, 600-kHz ADCP. Ancillary data and documentation are provided. Data are in text formats.
"The basic objective is to analyze how estuarine mixing arises and how it influences the overall estuarine dynamics." [Peters & Bohorst (2000, JPO)]
Related Funding Agency: National Science Foundation
Related Funding Agency: Hudson River Foundation
completed
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NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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0146260
NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER
2016-03-29
publication
CONDUCTIVITY
CURRENT METER - NORTH-SOUTH COMPONENT (V)
CURRENT SPEED
CURRENT SPEED - EAST/WEST COMPONENT (U)
SALINITY
turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) dissipation rate
WATER TEMPERATURE
theme
NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS
ADCP
CTD
thermistor
instrument
NODC INSTRUMENT TYPES THESAURUS
in situ
physical
profile
theme
NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS
ONRUST
platform
NODC PLATFORM NAMES THESAURUS
Earth and Space Research
dataCentre
NODC COLLECTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS
Earth and Space Research
dataCentre
NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS
New York Bight
New York Harbor
place
NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS
oceanography
theme
WMO_CategoryCode
2012-09-15
publication
ESR > Earth and Space Research
dataCentre
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
2023
revision
17
Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Greenbelt
MD
https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
HTTPS
GCMD Keyword Forum Page
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
information
custodian
Hudson microstructure observations 1994/95, 2001
project
Provider Project Names
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CIRCULATION > OCEAN CURRENTS
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > WATER TEMPERATURE
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > CONDUCTIVITY
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY
theme
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
2023
revision
17
Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Greenbelt
MD
https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
HTTPS
GCMD Keyword Forum Page
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
information
custodian
conductivity (high-res)
horizontal velocity
temperature (high-res)
turbulent dissipation rate
theme
Provider Variable Names
ADCP > Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler
CTD > Conductivity, Temperature, Depth
THERMISTORS > THERMISTORS
instrument
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords
2023
revision
17
Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Greenbelt
MD
https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
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GCMD Keyword Forum Page
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
information
custodian
ADCP (ship-mounted)
FP07 thermistor
SeaBird CTD sensor
SeaBird dual needle cell
microstructure shear probe
instrument
Provider Instruments
ONRUST (ICES code: 32ON)
platform
ICES/SeaDataNet Ship Codes
OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
place
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
2023
revision
17
Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Greenbelt
MD
https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
HTTPS
GCMD Keyword Forum Page
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
information
custodian
Hudson River Estuary
place
Provider Regions
accessLevel: Public
otherRestrictions
Cite as: Peters, Hartmut (2024). Water temperature, salinity, turbulent mixing, stratification and currents taken by CTD and ADCP from the research vessel ONRUST in Hudson River Estuary during 6 short cruises from 1994-05-19 to 2001-05-01 (NCEI Accession 0146260). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0146260. Accessed [date].
Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
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Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
Bowen, M. M., & Geyer, W. R. (2003). Salt transport and the time‐dependent salt balance of a partially stratified estuary. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 108(C5). https://doi.org/10.1029/2001jc001231
2003-05
publication
International DOI Foundation (IDF)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2001jc001231
https://doi.org/10.1029/2001jc001231
HTTPS
https://doi.org/10.1029/2001jc001231
Related journal article
information
Bowen, Melissa M.
MIT/WHOI Joint Program Woods Hole Massachusetts USA
author
Geyer, W. Rockwell
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Woods Hole Massachusetts USA
author
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
publisher
documentDigital
J. Geophys. Res.
108(C5)
ISSN 0148-0227
crossReference
sciencePaper
Geyer, W. R., Trowbridge, J. H., & Bowen, M. M. (2000). The Dynamics of a Partially Mixed Estuary*. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 30(8), 2035–2048. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2000)030<2035:tdoapm>2.0.co;2
2000-08
publication
International DOI Foundation (IDF)
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2000)030<2035:tdoapm>2.0.co;2
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2000)030<2035:tdoapm>2.0.co;2
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Related journal article
information
Geyer, W. Rockwell
author
Trowbridge, John H.
author
Bowen, Melissa M.
author
American Meteorological Society
publisher
documentDigital
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
30(8)
ISSN 0022-3670, ISSN 1520-0485, pp. 2035-2048
crossReference
sciencePaper
Peters, H. (1997). Observations of Stratified Turbulent Mixing in an Estuary: Neap-to-spring Variations During High River Flow. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 45(1), 69–88. https://doi.org/10.1006/ecss.1996.0180
1997-07
publication
International DOI Foundation (IDF)
https://doi.org/10.1006/ecss.1996.0180
https://doi.org/10.1006/ecss.1996.0180
HTTPS
https://doi.org/10.1006/ecss.1996.0180
Related journal article
information
Peters, H.
author
Elsevier BV
publisher
documentDigital
Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science
45(1)
ISSN 0272-7714, pp. 69-88
crossReference
sciencePaper
Peters, H. (1999). Spatial and temporal variability of turbulent mixing in an estuary. Journal of Marine Research, 57(6), 805-845.
2023
publication
https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/journal_of_marine_research/2338/
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https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/journal_of_marine_research/2338/
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information
crossReference
sciencePaper
Peters, H. (2003). Broadly Distributed and Locally Enhanced Turbulent Mixing in a Tidal Estuary. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 33(9), 1967–1977. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<1967:bdalet>2.0.co;2
2003-09
publication
International DOI Foundation (IDF)
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<1967:bdalet>2.0.co;2
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<1967:bdalet>2.0.co;2
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https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<1967:bdalet>2.0.co;2
Related journal article
information
Peters, Hartmut
author
American Meteorological Society
publisher
documentDigital
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
33(9)
ISSN 0022-3670, ISSN 1520-0485, pp. 1967-1977
crossReference
sciencePaper
Peters, H., & Baumert, H. Z. (2007). Validating a turbulence closure against estuarine microstructure measurements. Ocean Modelling, 19(3–4), 183–203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2007.07.002
2007-01
publication
International DOI Foundation (IDF)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2007.07.002
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2007.07.002
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2007.07.002
Related journal article
information
Peters, Hartmut
author
Baumert, Helmut Z.
author
Elsevier BV
publisher
documentDigital
Ocean Modelling
19(3-4)
ISSN 1463-5003, pp. 183-203
crossReference
sciencePaper
Peters, H., & Bokhorst, R. (2000). Microstructure Observations of Turbulent Mixing in a Partially Mixed Estuary. Part I: Dissipation Rate. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 30(6), 1232–1244. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2000)030<1232:mootmi>2.0.co;2
2000-06
publication
International DOI Foundation (IDF)
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2000)030<1232:mootmi>2.0.co;2
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2000)030<1232:mootmi>2.0.co;2
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https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2000)030<1232:mootmi>2.0.co;2
Related journal article
information
Peters, Hartmut
author
Bokhorst, Reinoud
author
American Meteorological Society
publisher
documentDigital
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
30(6)
ISSN 0022-3670, ISSN 1520-0485, pp. 1232-1244
crossReference
sciencePaper
Peters, H., & Bokhorst, R. (2001). Microstructure Observations of Turbulent Mixing in a Partially Mixed Estuary. Part II: Salt Flux and Stress. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 31(4), 1105–1119. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1105:mootmi>2.0.co;2
2001-04
publication
International DOI Foundation (IDF)
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1105:mootmi>2.0.co;2
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1105:mootmi>2.0.co;2
HTTPS
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1105:mootmi>2.0.co;2
Related journal article
information
Peters, Hartmut
author
Bokhorst, Reinoud
author
American Meteorological Society
publisher
documentDigital
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
31(4)
ISSN 0022-3670, ISSN 1520-0485, pp. 1105-1119
crossReference
sciencePaper
Trowbridge, J. H., Geyer, W. R., Bowen, M. M., & Williams, A. J. (1999). Near-Bottom Turbulence Measurements in a Partially Mixed Estuary: Turbulent Energy Balance, Velocity Structure, and Along-Channel Momentum Balance*. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 29(12), 3056–3072. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1999)029<3056:nbtmia>2.0.co;2
1999-12
publication
International DOI Foundation (IDF)
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1999)029<3056:nbtmia>2.0.co;2
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1999)029<3056:nbtmia>2.0.co;2
HTTPS
https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1999)029<3056:nbtmia>2.0.co;2
Related journal article
information
Trowbridge, J. H.
author
Geyer, W. R.
author
Bowen, M. M.
author
Williams, A. J.
author
American Meteorological Society
publisher
documentDigital
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
29(12)
ISSN 0022-3670, ISSN 1520-0485, pp. 3056-3072
crossReference
sciencePaper
eng; USA
utf8
environment
oceans
-74.1
-73.9
40.77
40.93
1994-05-19
2001-05-01
Submission Package ID: J9C67J
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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2089.428
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NCEI Accession 0146260 v1.1 was published.
2024-01-03T17:51:30Z
NCEI Accession 0146260 v1.1
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https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0146260/1.1
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NCEI Accession 0146260 v1.1
published 2024-01-03T17:51:30Z
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NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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ADCP
ADCP
Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler
The Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) measures currents beneath a ship while underway. Sound signals sent from the moving ship bounce back to receivers aboard the ship. This provides a profile of water movement relative to the ship-precise modern navigation, allowing the ship's motion to be subtracted from the data. These devices are also used on moorings and profilers and, along with acoustic backscattering, measure animal biomass. Particles in the path of the sound waves, mostly plankton, reflect a small part of the sound energy back toward receivers, allowing researchers to make remote estimates of the sizes and numbers of animals present in the water column. Before the 1970's, the most technologically advanced instrument used to measure water velocity was known as a Doppler speed log. This evolved into the first commercial ADCP, produced in the mid-1970's, which used averaging. Later in the 1970's, the first vessel-mounted ADCP was developed to measure water velocity more accurately and to allow measurement in range cells over a depth profile.
As instruments evolved, so did new techniques in Doppler signal processing. Initially, Doppler speed logs used simple analog signal processing methods, which are still used in some commercial speed logs today. However, the first ADCPs incorporated analog-to-digital signal conversion over a narrow communication bandwidth. Around 1990, this technique was developed into broadband signal processing. Since then, broadband ADCPs have been able to generate very accurate, real-time velocity measurements.
CTD
CTD
Conductivity-Temperature-Depth probe
thermistor
thermistor
electronic temperature sensor
thermally sensitive resistor
ONRUST
ONRUST