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Sediment accumulation rates and constituents in Culebra, Puerto Rico from sediment trap monitoring surveys conducted from 2022-08-30 to 2024-02-06 (NCEI Accession 0306180)

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This record provides sediment trap monitoring data collected periodically between 30 August 2023 and 6 February 2024 at 13 nearshore monitoring stations on the island of Culebra, Puerto Rico, as part of Culebra's Ridge-to-Reef Monitoring and Evaluation Framework to assess the effectiveness of the NOAA strategies and actions in priority watersheds to reduce land-based sources of pollution (LBSP) impacts to the nearshore marine ecosystems of the island.

Monitoring stations were co-located with nearshore water quality monitoring sites and long-term seagrass monitoring transects. Monitoring stations were selected to identify watershed discharge points, coastal hydrodynamics, as well as the existing level of LBSP exposure and anticipated changes to LBSP exposure due to management actions. Nearshore monitoring stations were designated based on their land based sources of pollution management implementation status (LBSP Treatment Group), as follows: 1) LBSP Restoration stations: Located downstream where land-based pollutant management has or is being implemented. 2) LBSP Control stations: Represent a range of land-based pollutant impairments, including sites with no LBSP management, no known direct discharge of LBSP but are representative of the range of external factors that may be encountered at the LBSP Restoration stations. 3) Negative Reference stations of know significant -anecdotal and quantified- LBSP impairment. 4) Positive Reference stations of low LBSP impairment.
  • Cite as: Vandiver, Lisa; Figuerola-Hernández, Miguel; Morales-Ruiz, Catalina; Sanchez, Juan; Rivera-Rieira, Rebeca; Figueroa-Sanchez, Yasiel; Vargas-Ángel, Bernardo (2025). Sediment accumulation rates and constituents in Culebra, Puerto Rico from sediment trap monitoring surveys conducted from 2022-08-30 to 2024-02-06 (NCEI Accession 0306180). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/sctk-n998. Accessed [date].
gov.noaa.nodc:0306180
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Distributor NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
+1-301-713-3277
ncei.info@noaa.gov
Dataset Point of Contact NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
ncei.info@noaa.gov
Time Period 2022-08-30 to 2024-02-06
Spatial Bounding Box Coordinates
West: -65.308333
East: -65.244444
South: 18.288611
North: 18.313888
Spatial Coverage Map
General Documentation
Associated Resources
Publication Dates
  • publication: 2025-07-18
  • creation: 2025-07-14
Data Presentation Form Digital table - digital representation of facts or figures systematically displayed, especially in columns
Dataset Progress Status Complete - production of the data has been completed
Historical archive - data has been stored in an offline storage facility
Data Update Frequency As needed
Purpose This work is an integral component of the Culebra Ridge-to-Reef Monitoring Program; a spatiotemporally coordinated effort designed to evaluate the effectiveness of the NOAA management strategies and actions in priority watersheds to reduce land-based sources of pollution (LBSP) impacts to the nearshore marine ecosystems of the island. This ridge-to-reef monitoring framework implements a Multiple Lines of Evidence approach consisting of: 1) Monitoring of LBSP stressors that are being managed through NOAA funding including sediment accumulation at unpaved road stabilization projects, water quality monitoring at key points throughout the watershed, and watershed modeling to estimate pollutant loads into the nearshore coastal environment. 2) Monitoring of LBSP exposure through nearshore water quality and sediment trap monitoring at nearshore fixed stations. 3) Monitoring of nearshore habitat responses that is co-located with the aforementioned nearshore water quality fixed stations and includes data collection via seagrass monitoring transects. Within this context, water quality is characterized and tracked to quantify the land-based pollutant loads and exposure levels in the receiving coastal environment and the associated seagrass and coral reef communities, which are ultimately the focal point of the NOAA LBSP management efforts on Culebra.
Use Limitations
  • accessLevel: Public
  • Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
Dataset Citation
  • Cite as: Vandiver, Lisa; Figuerola-Hernández, Miguel; Morales-Ruiz, Catalina; Sanchez, Juan; Rivera-Rieira, Rebeca; Figueroa-Sanchez, Yasiel; Vargas-Ángel, Bernardo (2025). Sediment accumulation rates and constituents in Culebra, Puerto Rico from sediment trap monitoring surveys conducted from 2022-08-30 to 2024-02-06 (NCEI Accession 0306180). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/sctk-n998. Accessed [date].
Cited Authors
Principal Investigators
Contributors
Resource Providers
Publishers
Acknowledgments
  • Funding Agency: NOAA Restoration Center
Theme keywords NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS WMO_CategoryCode
  • oceanography
CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus
  • Numeric Data Sets > Benthic
  • Numeric Data Sets > Geology
CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Erosion/Sedimentation > Erosion
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Geomorphic Landforms/Processes > Coastal Processes > Sedimentation
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Sediments > Sediment Composition
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
Data Center keywords NODC COLLECTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS Contributing Data Centers
  • Protectores de Cuencas
  • Sea Ventures
  • US DOC; NOAA; NMFS; Office of Habitat Conservation (OHC)
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
Instrument keywords NODC INSTRUMENT TYPES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords Provider Instruments
  • Analytical balance
  • Drying Oven
  • Furnace
  • Sediment traps
Place keywords NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS CoRIS Place Thesaurus
  • COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Puerto Rico > Culebra Island (18N065W0011)
  • OCEAN BASIN > Atlantic Ocean > Caribbean Sea /North Atlantic Ocean > Puerto Rico > Culebra Island (18N065W0011)
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords Provider Place Names
  • Culebra Island
Project keywords NODC PROJECT NAMES THESAURUS
Keywords NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER
Keywords Send2NCEI Submission Package ID
  • NBUF8C
Use Constraints
  • Cite as: Vandiver, Lisa; Figuerola-Hernández, Miguel; Morales-Ruiz, Catalina; Sanchez, Juan; Rivera-Rieira, Rebeca; Figueroa-Sanchez, Yasiel; Vargas-Ángel, Bernardo (2025). Sediment accumulation rates and constituents in Culebra, Puerto Rico from sediment trap monitoring surveys conducted from 2022-08-30 to 2024-02-06 (NCEI Accession 0306180). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/sctk-n998. Accessed [date].
Data License
Access Constraints
  • Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
Fees
  • In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
Lineage information for: dataset
Processing Steps
  • 2025-07-18T15:24:30Z - NCEI Accession 0306180 v1.1 was published.
Output Datasets
Lineage information for: dataset
Processing Steps
  • Parameter or Variable: Sediment accumulation rates and constituents in Culebra (calculated); Units: mg/cm2/day, percent composition; Observation Category: laboratory analysis; Sampling Instrument: Sediment traps; Sampling and Analyzing Method: Two replicate sediment traps were deployed at each monitoring station. Traps were constructed and installed following Storlazzi et al. (2011) with an added honeycomb baffle at the top to reduce turbulence in the trap and prevent sample disturbance by aquatic organisms. Traps were retrieved and redeployed periodically. In the lab, the accumulated sediment from one trap was dried and weighed to estimate accumulation rates (mg/cm2/day). The contents of the second trap were separated into coarse (<2 mm-63 um) and fine (<63 um) fractions, dried and weighed to the estimate accumulation rate, followed by a sequential loss on ignition procedure (following Edmunds & Gray 2014, Heiri et al. 2001) to assess the terrigenous, carbonate, and organic composition. Laboratory analyses were conducted at University of Puerto Rico at Rio Piedras. Please review the Culebra Sediment Trap Monitoring Work Plan (Vargas-Angel 2024) for a complete methodological description. -Edmunds, Peter & Gray, Sarah. (2014). The effects of storms, heavy rain, and sedimentation on the shallow coral reefs of St. John, US Virgin Islands. Hydrobiologia. 734, 143-158. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10750-014-1876-7 -Heiri, O., Lotter, A. F., & Lemcke, G. (2001) Loss on ignition as a method for estimating organic and carbonate content in sediments: Reproducibility and comparability of results Journal of Paleolimnology, 25, 101-110. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008119611481 -Storlazzi, C. D., Field, M. E., & Bothner, M. H. (2011). The use (and misuse) of sediment traps in coral reef environments: Theory, observations, and suggested protocols. Coral Reefs, 30(1), 23-38. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-010-0705-3 -Vargas-Angel B (2024) Culebra Sediment Trap Monitoring Work Plan: Developing a nearshore sediment trap monitoring program to evaluate changes in LBSP exposure in Culebra, Puerto Rico. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/coris/library/NOAA/CRCP/NMFS/OHC/Projects/30033/Culebra_LBSP_RidgeToReef_Monitoring_Program/Vargas-Angel2024d_Sediment_Trap_Monitoring_WorkPlan.pdf; Data Quality Method: -The same laboratory instrumentation (i.e., analytical balance, drying oven, and furnace) was employed to process and analyze all samples. -Data gaps may originate from, but not limited to sample loss due to bioturbation or during sample handling. -Survey and analytical methods were consistent across all samples. -The quality control occurred at three major stages - 1) instrument calibration; 2) data entry; and 3) data management. Data entry quality control included both review and manual error correction steps.
Acquisition Information (collection)
Instrument
  • laboratory analysis
  • trap - sediment
Last Modified: 2025-11-13T13:19:32Z
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