NOAA CSC/CRS Cruise JAN99FLA: Florida Red Tide Cruise
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Patricia Tester, NOAA NOS, Southeast Fisheries Science Center
- Originator: Sabrina Varnam, NOAA NOS, Southeast Fisheries Science Center
- Publication_Date: 1999
- Title: NOAA CSC/CRS Cruise JAN99FLA: Florida Red Tide Cruise
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: profile
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Charleston, South Carolina
- Publisher: NOAA Coastal Services Center
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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The Coastal Services Center's (CSC) Coastal Remote Sensing (CRS) program is involved with programs to validate satellite algorithms for ocean properties. CRS is involved with the effort to validate ocean color algorithms to derive chlorophyll concentrations from the NASA ocean color satellite, Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS). This program is funded in part through a NASA Sensor Intercomparison and Merger for Biological and Interdisciplinary Oceanic Studies ( SIMBIOS) contract awarded to CRS and the Ocean Color Program at the NOAA NESDIS Office of Research and Applications. The development and validation of satellite algorithms requires ground truthing to ensure accuracy. For some satellite products, such as the sea surface temperature (SST), the ground truthing may be conducted using instruments affixed to oceanographic buoys. For other potential products, buoys may not be suitable for ground truthing, either because there are no available instruments to place on a buoy that will return adequate ground truth information (for example, for primary productivity) or because costs would be prohibitive. For optically derived products, such as turbidity or chlorophyll concentration, bio-fouling problems would require an expensive maintenance program. For these reasons, a ship-based program is often the most sensible method to develop new satellite based ocean products. In addition to information provided by CSC's instruments, the CRS team often works with other partners who provide complementary data and ship time.
- Purpose:
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The objective of this cruise was to obtain bio-optical data from the west coast of Florida in conjunction with a red tide bloom of Gymnodinium breve.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 19990125
- Ending_Date: 19990126
- Currentness_Reference: Publication Date
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Unknown
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -82.1986
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -82.0571
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 26.7513
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 26.3686
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: oceanography
- Theme_Keyword: bio-optical
- Theme_Keyword: turbidity
- Theme_Keyword: water clarity
- Theme_Keyword: algal blooms
- Theme_Keyword: coastal water optics
- Theme_Keyword: case II algorithms
- Theme_Keyword: light attenuation
- Theme_Keyword: reflectance difference
- Theme_Keyword: in-situ optical profiling
- Theme_Keyword: ocean color satellites
- Theme_Keyword: coastal ocean algorithm development
- Theme_Keyword: river plumes
- Theme_Keyword: AVHRR
- Theme_Keyword: downwelling irradiance
- Theme_Keyword: upwelling radiance
- Theme_Keyword: temperature
- Theme_Keyword: chlorophyll
- Theme_Keyword: particulate absorption
- Theme_Keyword: colored dissolved organic matter
- Theme_Keyword: salinity
- Theme_Keyword: spectral attenuation
- Theme_Keyword: spectral absorption
- Theme_Keyword: beam attenuation
- Theme_Keyword: scalar quantum irradiance
- Theme_Keyword: light scattering
- Theme_Keyword: fluorescence
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Place_Keyword: Florida
- Place_Keyword: Gulf of Mexico
- Place_Keyword: United States
- Temporal:
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- Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Temporal_Keyword: Winter
- Temporal_Keyword: January, 1999
- Access_Constraints: None
- Use_Constraints:
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This data was acquired for scientific research and is applicable for algorithm validation purposes. Knowledge of in-water optics is expected of users for interpretation of the data. Users of this data are required to provide appropriate attribution in the form of co-authorship for any publications that use this data, unless formal permission to do otherwise is granted by NOAA/CSC.
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: NOAA Coastal Services Center
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 2234 South Hobson Avenue
- City: Charleston
- State_or_Province: South Carolina
- Postal_Code: 29405-2413
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (843) 740-1200
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (843) 740-1224
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: csc@csc.noaa.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 8AM-5PM, M-F
- Data_Set_Credit: Master and crew of R/V
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Attribute_Accuracy:
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- Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
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Refer to the Process Step section for specific calibration information. The primary instrumentation on the cruise are sent to the respective manufacturers for calibration at least once per year. Calibration certificates for the relevant instrumentation are available in the full written report. Secondary instrumentation were calibrated only upon purchase.
- Logical_Consistency_Report:
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The PRR data was processed using the Bermuda Bio-Optics Project (BBOP) processing software. A least common denominator (LCD) file was created from the binary data files, the cast card files, the calibration files, and cruise notes. The LCD file header contains the metadata for the cast and includes information on the parameters sampled, parameters derived, filters used, and the statistical results of the regression used to extrapolate light to the sub-surface. The pressure channel data was recalculated using an offset to adjust for the distance of the pressure sensor from the cosine collector. The tops and bottoms of the individual profiles were marked using an interactive Matlab( script and the corresponding record numbers were inserted into the LCD header section. Data less than the dark threshold was replaced by -9.9x1035. Then the data was quality controlled using flags for data with tilt and roll angles greater than 10( (flag value greater than 0 in the "aq-1Tilt-1Roll" field), and records where the surface incident irradiance was not uniform (flag value greater than 0 in the "kq-1ed412" field). The temperature, transmissometer, and fluorometer data were despiked, in two passes, with a difference threshold. A moving average was calculated for these channels. The data were separated into upcast and downcast profiles and then binned to 0.5-m bins. Spectral attenuation coefficients were calculated for the optical channels over a five point moving window. Subsurface downwelling irradiance and upwelling radiance were extrapolated to just below the surface using data from the top 3 meters.
- Completeness_Report:
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Refer to the separate sections of Logical Consistency, Methodology, and Process Steps for descriptions of completeness of the data.
- Lineage:
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- Methodology:
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- Methodology_Type: Shipboard Deployments and data collection
- Methodology_Identifier:
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- Methodology_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Methodology_Keyword: bio-optical data
- Methodology_Keyword: depth profiles
- Methodology_Keyword: spectral downwelling irradiance measurement
- Methodology_Keyword: spectral upwelling radiance
- Methodology_Keyword: temperature measurement
- Methodology_Description:
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The Profiling Reflectance Radiometer (PRR) cage was deployed from the boat, to measure in-situ spectral downwelling irradiance, spectral upwelling radiance, temperature, chlorophyll fluorescence, light scattering, quantum scalar irradiance, and beam attenuation.
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description: Calibration of the ASD Spectroradiometer..
- Process_Date: 1996
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Analytical Spectral Devices, Inc.
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 4760 Walnut Street
- City: Boulder
- State_or_Province: Colorado
- Postal_Code: 80301
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (303) 440-1375
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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Calibration of the Biospherical Instruments QSP200 Quantum Scalar
Radiometer.
- Process_Date: 19970210
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Biospherical Instruments, Inc.
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 5340 Riley Street
- City: San Diego
- State_or_Province: California
- Postal_Code: 92110-2621
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (619) 686-1888
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description: Calibration of the Biospherical PRV-600s PRR Spectroradiometer.
- Process_Date: 19970210
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Biospherical Instruments, Inc.
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 5340 Riley Street
- City: San Diego
- State_or_Province: California
- Postal_Code: 92110-2621
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (619) 686-1888
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description: Calibration of the Biospherical PRV610 PRR Spectroradiometer.
- Process_Date: 19970210
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Biospherical Instruments, Inc.
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 5340 Riley Street
- City: San Diego
- State_or_Province: California
- Postal_Code: 92110-2621
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (619) 686-1888
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description: Calibration of the SeaTech C660 Transmissometer.
- Process_Date: 1995
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Sea Tech, Inc.
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 825 NE Circle Blvd.
- City: Corvallis
- State_or_Province: Oregon
- Postal_Code: 97330
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (206) 757-9716
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description: Calibration of the SeaTech LSS Light Scattering Sensor.
- Process_Date: 1995
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Sea Tech, Inc.
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 825 NE Circle Blvd.
- City: Corvallis
- State_or_Province: Oregon
- Postal_Code: 97330
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (541) 757-9716
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description: Calibration of the WetStar in situ Fluorometer
- Process_Date: 1998
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: A. Subramaniam
- Contact_Organization: NOAA Science Center
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 4700 Silver Hill Road, Stop 9910
- City: Washington
- State_or_Province: District of Columbia
- Postal_Code: 20233-9910
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (800) 789-2234
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Indirect_Spatial_Reference: , USA
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: NOAA Coastal Services Center
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 2234 South Hobson Avenue
- City: Charleston
- State_or_Province: South Carolina
- Postal_Code: 29405-2413
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (843) 740-1200
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (843) 740-1224
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: csc@csc.noaa.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 8AM-5PM, M-F
- Resource_Description: JAN99FLA Cruise Report
- Distribution_Liability: None
- Custom_Order_Process: Contact the distributor for a paper copy of the data.
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
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- Metadata_Date: 19990830
- Metadata_Review_Date: 19990901
- Metadata_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: NOAA, Coastal Services Center
- Contact_Position: Metadata Specialist
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 2234 South Hobson Avenue
- City: Charleston
- State_or_Province: South Carolina
- Postal_Code: 29405-2413
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (843) 740-1200
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (843) 740-1224
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: crs@csc.noaa.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 8AM-5PM, M-F
- Metadata_Standard_Name:
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Content Standard for National Biological Information Infrastructure Metadata.
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Generated by mp version 2.2.4 on Wed Sep 1 12:14:51 1999