NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of VIIRS Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Version 1

LAI and FAPAR

This Climate Data Record (CDR) combines datasets for Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), two biophysical variables that can be used to evaluate vegetation stress, forecast agricultural yields, and other modeling and resource management applications. LAI tracks the one-sided green leaf area per unit of ground surface area, while FAPAR quantifies the solar radiation absorbed by plants within the photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) spectral region. The LAI/FAPAR CDR generates a daily product on a .05° by .05° grid using data derived from Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) sensors from 1981–2013 and from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) sensors from 2014 to 10 days before the present.
  • Cite as: Claverie, Martin; Vermote, Eric; Justice, Chris; Csiszar, Ivan; Myneni, Ranga; Baret, Frederic; Masuoka, Ed; Wolfe, Robert; Ray, James P.; NOAA CDR Program. (2023): NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of VIIRS Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Version 1. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/9x3m-0e02. Accessed [date].
Download Data
Distribution Formats
  • netCDF-4 (Version: 4)
Ordering InstructionsContact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
DistributorNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
ncei.info@noaa.gov
Dataset Point of Contact NOAA Climate Data Record Program Office
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
1-828-271-4800
land_sfc_bundle_contacts@noaa.gov
Time Period2014-01-01 to Present (time interval: 1-day)
Spatial Reference Systemurn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326
Spatial Bounding Box Coordinates
N: 90.0
S: -90.0
E: 180.0
W: -180.0
Spatial Coverage Map
General Documentation
Processing Documents
  • CDR Source Code
    • CDR Source Code (download)
      This source code is for reference only. The source code is provided to maintain transparency of the algorithm and processes used in creating the Climate Data Record (CDR). The source code is not intended to be portable to any computer system(s) beyond that of the original CDR producer's environment.
  • CDR Data Flow Diagram
  • CDR Algorithm Description
Publication Dates
  • publication: 2024-02-01
Edition1.0
Data Presentation FormmapDigital
Dataset Progress StatusOngoing - data is continually being updated
Data Update Frequency Daily
PurposeLong-term analysis of vegetation dynamics.
Use Limitations
  • Uncertainty is high over evergreen broad-leaf forest.
Dataset Citation
  • Cite as: Claverie, Martin; Vermote, Eric; Justice, Chris; Csiszar, Ivan; Myneni, Ranga; Baret, Frederic; Masuoka, Ed; Wolfe, Robert; Ray, James P.; NOAA CDR Program. (2023): NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of VIIRS Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Version 1. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/9x3m-0e02. Accessed [date].
Cited Authors
  • Claverie, Martin
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Vermote, Eric
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Justice, Chris
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Csiszar, Ivan
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Myneni, Ranga
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Baret, Frederic
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Masuoka, Ed
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Wolfe, Robert
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • Ray, James P.
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • NOAA CDR Program
Collaborators
  • NOAA CDR Program
Publishers
  • NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
Theme keywordsGlobal Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • Earth Science > Biosphere > Vegetation > Leaf Characteristics > Leaf Area Index (lai)
  • Earth Science > Biosphere > Vegetation > Vegetation Index > Leaf Area Index (lai)
Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) Essential Climate Variables (ECVs)
  • Terrestrial - Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR)
  • Terrestrial - Leaf Area Index (LAI)
Data Center keywordsGlobal Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
  • NASA/GSFC/SED/ESD/HBSL/TIS/LTDR > Land Long Term Data Record, Terrestrial Information Systems, Hydrospheric and Biospheric Science Laboratory, Earth Sciences Division, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA
  • UMD > University of Maryland
  • DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Platform keywordsGlobal Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords
  • Space-based Platforms > Earth Observation Satellites > Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) > Suomi-NPP
  • Space-based Platforms > Earth Observation Satellites > Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) > JPSS-1
  • Space-based Platforms > Earth Observation Satellites > Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) > JPSS-2
  • Space-based Platforms > Earth Observation Satellites > Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) > NOAA-20
  • Space-based Platforms > Earth Observation Satellites > Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) > NOAA-21
Instrument keywordsGlobal Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords
  • VIIRS > Visible-Infrared Imager-Radiometer Suite
Place keywordsGlobal Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
  • Geographic Region > Global Land
Project keywordsGlobal Change Master Directory (GCMD) Project Keywords
  • NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) Program
Data Resolution keywordsGlobal Change Master Directory (GCMD) Horizontal Data Resolution Keywords
  • 1 km - < 10 km or approximately .01 degree - < .09 degree
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Temporal Data Resolution Keywords
  • Daily - < Weekly
Stratum keywordsGlobal Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
  • Vertical Location > Land Surface
Use Constraints
  • Cite as: Claverie, Martin; Vermote, Eric; Justice, Chris; Csiszar, Ivan; Myneni, Ranga; Baret, Frederic; Masuoka, Ed; Wolfe, Robert; Ray, James P.; NOAA CDR Program. (2023): NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of VIIRS Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Version 1. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/9x3m-0e02. Accessed [date].
  • Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
Access Constraints
  • Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
Fees
  • In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
Lineage information for: dataset
Lineage StatementThis dataset was produced by the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) and the University of Maryland (UMD) and is archived by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI).
Processor
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • University of Maryland
Processing Steps
  • See the CDR Algorithm Description and the CDR Data Flow Diagram for a description of the processing steps.
Processing Documents
    • CDR Source Code
      • CDR Source Code (download)
        This source code is for reference only. The source code is provided to maintain transparency of the algorithm and processes used in creating the Climate Data Record (CDR). The source code is not intended to be portable to any computer system(s) beyond that of the original CDR producer's environment.
Lineage information for: repository
Processing Steps
  • 2015-04-22T00:00:00 - NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015.
Last Modified: 2023-02-01
For questions about the information on this page, please email: ncei.info@noaa.gov