{"xmlId":"81249","NOAAStudyId":"40127","studyName":"Seso Cave Geochemical Data from 13000 to 11600 Cal Yr BP","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25921/df1x-5z24","uuid":"67d74de5-97fc-4943-b6ca-6c058716a808","dataPublisher":"NOAA","contactInfo":{"type":"CONTACT INFORMATION","shortName":"DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI","longName":"National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce ","address":"325 Broadway, E/NE31","city":"Boulder","state":"CO","postalCode":"80305-3328","country":"USA","dataCenterUrl":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology","email":"paleo@noaa.gov","phone":"828-271-4800","fax":null,"constraints":"Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site."},"dataType":"SPELEOTHEMS","investigators":"Bartolomé, M.; Moreno, A.; Sancho, C.; Stoll, H.; Cacho, I.; Spötl, C.; Belmonte, Á.; Edwards, R.L.; Cheng, H.; Hellstrom, J.C.","investigatorDetails":[{"firstName":"Miguel","lastName":"Bartolomé","initials":"M.","orcId":"0000-0002-2924-6261"},{"firstName":"Ana","lastName":"Moreno","initials":"A.","orcId":"0000-0001-7357-584X"},{"firstName":"Carlos","lastName":"Sancho","initials":"C.","orcId":null},{"firstName":"Heather","lastName":"Stoll","initials":"H.","orcId":"0000-0002-2953-7835"},{"firstName":"Isabel","lastName":"Cacho","initials":"I.","orcId":"0000-0002-6512-0770"},{"firstName":"Christoph","lastName":"Spötl","initials":"C.","orcId":"0000-0001-7167-4940"},{"firstName":"Ánchel","lastName":"Belmonte","initials":"Á.","orcId":null},{"firstName":"R. Lawrence","lastName":"Edwards","initials":"R.L.","orcId":"0000-0002-7027-5881"},{"firstName":"Hai","lastName":"Cheng","initials":"H.","orcId":"0000-0002-5305-9458"},{"firstName":"John","lastName":"Hellstrom","initials":"J.C.","orcId":"0000-0001-9427-3525"}],"version":"1.0","funding":[],"studyNotes":"Data contributed as part of SISAL v3 Global Speleothem Isotope and Trace Element Database (https://doi.org/10.25921/jajq-qg60). Notes from the SISAL database: SE09-6 (SISAL entity_id = 208): chronology updated by data contributor in SISALv3. Vegetation: Forest (pine, oak) and shrubs (box, gorse, rosemary, graminae) cover the slopes.","onlineResourceLink":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/40127","difMetadataLink":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/dif/xml/noaa-cave-40127.xml","isoMetadataLink":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/iso/xml/noaa-cave-40127.xml","originalSource":null,"dataTypeInformation":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/speleothem","studyCode":null,"scienceKeywords":null,"reconstruction":"N","contributionDate":"2024-09-02","entryId":"noaa-cave-40127","earliestYearBP":12995,"mostRecentYearBP":11616,"earliestYearCE":-11045,"mostRecentYearCE":-9666,"publication":[{"author":{"name":"Bartolomé, Miguel; Ana Moreno; Carlos Sancho; Heather M. Stoll; Isabel Cacho; Christoph Spötl; Ánchel Belmonte; R. Lawrence Edwards; Hai Cheng; John C. Hellstrom"},"pubYear":2015,"title":"Hydrological change in Southern Europe responding to increasing North Atlantic overturning during Greenland Stadial 1","journal":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","volume":"112","edition":null,"issue":"21","pages":"6568-6572","reportNumber":null,"citation":"Bartolomé, Miguel; Ana Moreno; Carlos Sancho; Heather M. Stoll; Isabel Cacho; Christoph Spötl; Ánchel Belmonte; R. Lawrence Edwards; Hai Cheng; John C. Hellstrom. 2015. Hydrological change in Southern Europe responding to increasing North Atlantic overturning during Greenland Stadial 1. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 112(21), 6568-6572. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1503990112","type":"publication","identifier":{"type":"doi","id":"10.1073/pnas.1503990112","url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1503990112"},"abstract":"Greenland Stadial 1 (GS-1) was the last of a long series of severe cooling episodes in the Northern Hemisphere during the last glacial period. Numerous North Atlantic and European records reveal the intense environmental impact of that stadial, whose origin is attributed to an intense weakening of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation in response to freshening of the North Atlantic. Recent high-resolution studies of European lakes revealed a midGS-1 transition in the climatic regimes. The geographical extension of such atmospheric changes and their potential coupling with ocean dynamics still remains unclear. Here we use a subdecadally resolved stalagmite record from the Northern Iberian Peninsula to further investigate the timing and forcing of this transition. A solid interpretation of the environmental changes detected in this new, accurately dated, stalagmite record is based on a parallel cave monitoring exercise. This record reveals a gradual transition from dry to wet conditions starting at 12,500 y before 2000 A.D. in parallel to a progressive warming of the subtropical Atlantic Ocean. The observed atmospheric changes are proposed to be led by a progressive resumption of the North Atlantic convection and highlight the complex regional signature of GS-1, very distinctive from previous stadial events.","pubRank":"1"},{"author":{"name":"Kaushal, Nikita, Franziska A. Lechleitner, Micah Wilhelm, Khalil Azennoud, Janica C. Bühler, Kerstin Braun, Yassine Ait Brahim, Andy Baker, Yuval Burstyn, Laia Comas-Bru, Jens Fohlmeister, Yonaton Goldsmith, Sandy P. Harrison, István G. Hatvani, Kira Rehfeld, Magdalena Ritzau, Vanessa Skiba, Heather M. Stoll, József G. Szucs, Péter Tanos, Pauline C. Treble, Vitor Azevedo, Jonathan L. Baker, Andrea Borsato, Sakonvan Chawchai, Andrea Columbu, Laura Endres, Jun Hu, Zoltán Kern, Alena Kimbrough, Koray Koç, Monika Markowska, Belen Martrat, Syed Masood Ahmad, Carole Nehme, Valdir Felipe Novello, Carlos Pérez-Mejías, Jiaoyang Ruan, Natasha Sekhon, Nitesh Sinha, Carol V. Tadros, Benjamin H. Tiger, Sophie Warken, Annabel Wolf, Haiwei Zhang, and SISAL Working Group members"},"pubYear":2024,"title":"SISALv3: a global speleothem stable isotope and trace element database","journal":"Earth System Science Data","volume":"16","edition":null,"issue":null,"pages":"1933-1963","reportNumber":null,"citation":"Kaushal, Nikita, Franziska A. Lechleitner, Micah Wilhelm, Khalil Azennoud, Janica C. Bühler, Kerstin Braun, Yassine Ait Brahim, Andy Baker, Yuval Burstyn, Laia Comas-Bru, Jens Fohlmeister, Yonaton Goldsmith, Sandy P. Harrison, István G. Hatvani, Kira Rehfeld, Magdalena Ritzau, Vanessa Skiba, Heather M. Stoll, József G. Szucs, Péter Tanos, Pauline C. Treble, Vitor Azevedo, Jonathan L. Baker, Andrea Borsato, Sakonvan Chawchai, Andrea Columbu, Laura Endres, Jun Hu, Zoltán Kern, Alena Kimbrough, Koray Koç, Monika Markowska, Belen Martrat, Syed Masood Ahmad, Carole Nehme, Valdir Felipe Novello, Carlos Pérez-Mejías, Jiaoyang Ruan, Natasha Sekhon, Nitesh Sinha, Carol V. Tadros, Benjamin H. Tiger, Sophie Warken, Annabel Wolf, Haiwei Zhang, and SISAL Working Group members. 2024. SISALv3: a global speleothem stable isotope and trace element database. Earth System Science Data, 16, 1933-1963. doi: 10.5194/essd-16-1933-2024","type":"publication","identifier":{"type":"doi","id":"10.5194/essd-16-1933-2024","url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-1933-2024"},"abstract":null,"pubRank":"2"}],"site":[{"NOAASiteId":"60465","siteName":"Seso Cave","siteCode":null,"mappable":"Y","locationName":"Continent>Europe>Southern Europe>Spain","geo":{"geoType":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"POINT","coordinates":["42.46",".04"]},"properties":{"southernmostLatitude":"42.46","northernmostLatitude":"42.46","westernmostLongitude":"0.04","easternmostLongitude":"0.04","minElevationMeters":"794","maxElevationMeters":"794"}},"paleoData":[{"dataTableName":"SE09-6 isotopes Bartolomé2015 SISAL v3","NOAADataTableId":"53241","earliestYear":12995,"mostRecentYear":11616,"timeUnit":"cal yr BP","earliestYearBP":12995,"mostRecentYearBP":11616,"earliestYearCE":-11045,"mostRecentYearCE":-9666,"coreLengthMeters":null,"dataTableNotes":null,"species":[],"dataFile":[{"fileUrl":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/speleothem/SISAL-v3/noaa_templates/Bartolome2015-SE09-6.txt","urlDescription":"NOAA Template File","linkText":"SE09-6 Speleothem Geochemical Data","variables":[{"cvDataType":"SPELEOTHEMS","cvWhat":"depth variable>depth","cvMaterial":null,"cvError":null,"cvUnit":"length unit>millimeter","cvSeasonality":null,"cvDetail":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvAdditionalInfo":null,"cvFormat":"Numeric","cvShortName":"depth_sample"},{"cvDataType":"SPELEOTHEMS","cvWhat":"age variable>age","cvMaterial":null,"cvError":null,"cvUnit":"time unit>age unit>calendar year before present","cvSeasonality":null,"cvDetail":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvAdditionalInfo":null,"cvFormat":"Numeric","cvShortName":"interp_age"},{"cvDataType":"SPELEOTHEMS","cvWhat":"chemical composition>isotope>isotope ratio>delta 18O","cvMaterial":"geological material>identified mineral>carbonate>calcium carbonate>calcite","cvError":null,"cvUnit":"concentration unit>parts per notation unit>parts per thousand>per mil>per mil VPDB","cvSeasonality":null,"cvDetail":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvAdditionalInfo":"measurement precision is 0.06 per mil","cvFormat":"Numeric","cvShortName":"d18O_measurement"},{"cvDataType":"SPELEOTHEMS","cvWhat":"chemical composition>isotope>isotope ratio>delta 13C","cvMaterial":"geological material>identified mineral>carbonate>calcium carbonate>calcite","cvError":null,"cvUnit":"concentration unit>parts per notation unit>parts per thousand>per mil>per mil VPDB","cvSeasonality":null,"cvDetail":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvAdditionalInfo":"measurement precision is 0.02 per mil","cvFormat":"Numeric","cvShortName":"d13C_measurement"},{"cvDataType":"SPELEOTHEMS","cvWhat":"chemical composition>element or compound ratio>barium/calcium","cvMaterial":null,"cvError":null,"cvUnit":"concentration unit>mole fraction unit>millimole per mole","cvSeasonality":null,"cvDetail":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvAdditionalInfo":null,"cvFormat":"Numeric","cvShortName":"Mg_Ca_measurement"}],"NOAAKeywords":["earth science>paleoclimate>speleothems>carbon isotopes","earth science>paleoclimate>speleothems>trace metals","earth science>paleoclimate>speleothems>oxygen isotopes"]}]}]}],"reference":{"pastThesaurusSkos":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/skos/past-thesaurus.rdf","pastThesaurusExplorer":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/cvterms","gcmdKeywordThesaurus":"https://earthdata.nasa.gov/earth-observation-data/find-data/idn/gcmd-keywords"},"dataLicenseDescription":null,"dataLicenseUrl":null}