{"xmlId":"17652","NOAAStudyId":"19823","studyName":"Global Relative Sea-Level Data Over the Last 3000 Years","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25921/svvn-1n84","uuid":"4ac0d9e8-1e58-4a12-98fa-4ff12534ca69","dataPublisher":"NOAA","contactInfo":{"type":"CONTACT INFORMATION","shortName":"DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI","longName":"National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce ","address":"325 Broadway, E/NE31","city":"Boulder","state":"CO","postalCode":"80305-3328","country":"USA","dataCenterUrl":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology","email":"paleo@noaa.gov","phone":"828-271-4800","fax":null,"constraints":"Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site."},"dataType":"CLIMATE RECONSTRUCTIONS","investigators":"Kopp, R.E.; Horton, B.P.; Kemp, A.C.; Gehrels, W.R.; Bittermann, K.; Donnelly, J.P.; Hay, C.C.; Mitrovica, J.X.; Morrow, E.D.; Rahmstorf, S.; Shaw, T.A.","investigatorDetails":[{"firstName":"Robert","lastName":"Kopp","initials":"R.E.","orcId":"0000-0003-4016-9428"},{"firstName":"Benjamin","lastName":"Horton","initials":"B.P.","orcId":"0000-0001-9245-3768"},{"firstName":"Andrew","lastName":"Kemp","initials":"A.C.","orcId":null},{"firstName":"W. Roland","lastName":"Gehrels","initials":"W.R.","orcId":null},{"firstName":"Klaus","lastName":"Bittermann","initials":"K.","orcId":null},{"firstName":"Jeffrey","lastName":"Donnelly","initials":"J.P.","orcId":"0000-0002-3497-5944"},{"firstName":"Carling","lastName":"Hay","initials":"C.C.","orcId":null},{"firstName":"Jerry","lastName":"Mitrovica","initials":"J.X.","orcId":null},{"firstName":"Eric","lastName":"Morrow","initials":"E.D.","orcId":null},{"firstName":"Stefan","lastName":"Rahmstorf","initials":"S.","orcId":"0000-0001-6786-7723"},{"firstName":"Timothy","lastName":"Shaw","initials":"T.A.","orcId":null}],"version":"1.0","funding":[{"fundingAgency":"UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)","fundingGrant":"NE/G003440/1"},{"fundingAgency":"Royal Society of London","fundingGrant":null},{"fundingAgency":"US National Science Foundation","fundingGrant":"ARC-1203414, ARC-1203415, EAR-1402017, OCE-1458904, OCE-1458921"},{"fundingAgency":"US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)","fundingGrant":"NA11OAR431010, NA14OAR4170085"},{"fundingAgency":"New Jersey Sea Grant Consortium","fundingGrant":"NJSG-16-895"},{"fundingAgency":"Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program","fundingGrant":"RC-2336"},{"fundingAgency":"UK Natural Environmental Research Council (NERC) Radiocarbon Facility","fundingGrant":null},{"fundingAgency":"Harvard University","fundingGrant":null}],"studyNotes":"Horton, B.P., Kemp, A.C., and Gehrels, W.R. compiled the database. Provided Keywords: sea-level, Common Era, temperature, semiempirical model, global","onlineResourceLink":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/19823","difMetadataLink":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/dif/xml/noaa-recon-19823.xml","isoMetadataLink":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/iso/xml/noaa-recon-19823.xml","originalSource":null,"dataTypeInformation":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/climate-reconstruction","studyCode":null,"scienceKeywords":["Sea Level Reconstruction"],"reconstruction":"Y","contributionDate":"2016-03-01","entryId":"noaa-recon-19823","earliestYearBP":3124,"mostRecentYearBP":-54,"earliestYearCE":-1174,"mostRecentYearCE":2004,"publication":[{"author":{"name":"Kopp, R.E., A.C. Kemp, K. Bittermann, B.P. Horton, J.P. Donnelly, W.R. Gehrels, C.C. Hay, J.X. Mitrovica, E.D. Morrow, and S. Rahmstorf"},"pubYear":2016,"title":"Temperature-driven global sea-level variability in the Common Era","journal":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","volume":null,"edition":null,"issue":null,"pages":null,"reportNumber":null,"citation":"Kopp, R.E., A.C. Kemp, K. Bittermann, B.P. Horton, J.P. Donnelly, W.R. Gehrels, C.C. Hay, J.X. Mitrovica, E.D. Morrow, and S. Rahmstorf. 2016. Temperature-driven global sea-level variability in the Common Era. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. . doi: 10.1073/pnas.1517056113","type":"publication","identifier":{"type":"doi","id":"10.1073/pnas.1517056113","url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1517056113"},"abstract":"We assess the relationship between temperature and global sea-level (GSL) variability over the Common Era through a statistical metaanalysis of proxy relative sea-level reconstructions and tide-gauge data. GSL rose at 0.1 ± 0.1 mm/y (2Ã) over 0-700 CE. A GSL fall of 0.2 ± 0.2 mm/y over 1000-1400 CE is associated with -0.2 °C global mean cooling. A significant GSL acceleration began in the 19th century and yielded a 20th century rise that is extremely likely (probability Pe0.95) faster than during any of the previous 27 centuries. A semiempirical model calibrated against the GSL reconstruction indicates that, in the absence of anthropogenic climate change, it is extremely likely (P=0.95) that 20th century GSL would have risen by less than 51% of the observed 13.8±1.5 cm. The new semiempirical model largely reconciles previous differences between semiempirical 21st century GSL projections and the process model-based projections summarized in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Changes Fifth Assessment Report. ","pubRank":"1"}],"site":[{"NOAASiteId":"22723","siteName":"Global","siteCode":null,"mappable":"N","locationName":"Geographic Region>Global","geo":{"geoType":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"POLYGON","coordinates":["-90","90","-180","180"]},"properties":{"southernmostLatitude":"-90","northernmostLatitude":"90","westernmostLongitude":"-180","easternmostLongitude":"180","minElevationMeters":null,"maxElevationMeters":null}},"paleoData":[{"dataTableName":"Global RSL Kopp16","NOAADataTableId":"30483","earliestYear":-1174,"mostRecentYear":2004,"timeUnit":"CE","earliestYearBP":3124,"mostRecentYearBP":-54,"earliestYearCE":-1174,"mostRecentYearCE":2004,"coreLengthMeters":null,"dataTableNotes":"Positive \"1s\" error on relative sea-level (difference between 83rd and 50th percentiles), and Negative \"1s\" error on relative sea-level (difference between 50th and 17th percentiles). 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