Volcanic Eruptions and Aerosol Optical Depth Data: Readme file ----------------------------------------------------------------------- World Data Center for Paleoclimatology, Boulder and NOAA Paleoclimatology Program ----------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE: PLEASE CITE CONTRIBUTORS WHEN USING THIS DATA!!!!! NAME OF DATA SET: Volcanic Eruptions and Aerosol Optical Depth Data LAST UPDATE: 4/2002 (Original Receipt by WDC Paleo) CONTRIBUTOR: Reid Bryson, University of Wisconsin IGBP PAGES/WDCA CONTRIBUTION SERIES NUMBER: 2002-022 SUGGESTED DATA CITATION: Bryson, R.A., 2002, Volcanic Eruptions and Aerosol Optical Depth Data, IGBP PAGES/World Data Center for Paleoclimatology Data Contribution Series # 2002-022. NOAA/NGDC Paleoclimatology Program, Boulder CO, USA. ORIGINAL REFERENCES: Bryson, R.A., 1988, Late Quaternary Volcanic Modulation of Milankovitch Climate Forcing, Theoretical and Applied Climatology 39, 115125. Goodman, B.M. (1984) THE CLIMATIC IMPACT OF VOLCANIC ACTIVITY. Ph.D.Thesis, Department of Meteorology, University of Wisconsin Madison, 245pp. GEOGRAPHIC REGION: Global PERIOD OF RECORD: 40 KYrBP-present LIST OF FILES: Readme_Bryson1988.txt (this file), Bryson1988_appendix.doc (Microsoft Word format), eruptions.txt, optical_depth_obs.txt, optical_depth_recon.txt (tab-delimited text files). DESCRIPTION: Volcanic Eruptions and Aerosol Optical Depth Data Volcanic and aerosol data used in the construction of the estimated aerosol optical depth history. The first table is a list of radiocarbon dated eruptions from which a subset of all unique events was extracted by eliminating duplicate dates from a common location. The second table is the observed annual hemispheric mean aerosol optical depth (AOD), taken from Goodman (1984). This was used throughout the studies summarized here in the conversion of the volcanicity index into a long history of aerosol optical depth (Bryson, 1988). This 40000 year long estimate of AOD is also given in table App 3.