Integrated Summer Insolation Calculations ----------------------------------------------------------------------- World Data Center for Paleoclimatology, Boulder and NOAA Paleoclimatology Program ----------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE: PLEASE CITE CONTRIBUTORS WHEN USING THIS DATA!!!!! NAME OF DATA SET: Integrated Summer Insolation Calculations LAST UPDATE: 8/2006 (Original receipt by WDC Paleo) CONTRIBUTOR: Peter Huybers, Harvard University IGBP PAGES/WDCA CONTRIBUTION SERIES NUMBER: 2006-079 SUGGESTED DATA CITATION: Huybers, P. and Eisenman, I. 2006. Integrated Summer Insolation Calculations. IGBP PAGES/World Data Center for Paleoclimatology Data Contribution Series # 2006-079. NOAA/NCDC Paleoclimatology Program, Boulder CO, USA. ORIGINAL REFERENCE: Huybers, P. 2006. Early Pleistocene Glacial Cycles and the Integrated Summer Insolation Forcing. Science, v313, p508-511, 10.1126/science.1125249, 28 July 2006. ABSTRACT: Long-term variations in Northern Hemisphere summer insolation are generally thought to control glaciation. But the intensity of summer insolation is primarily controlled by 20,000-year cycles in the precession of the equinoxes, whereas early Pleistocene glacial cycles occur at 40,000-year intervals, matching the period of changes in Earth's obliquity. The resolution of this 40,000-year problem is that glaciers are sensitive to insolation integrated over the duration of the summer. The integrated summer insolation is primarily controlled by obliquity and not precession because, by Kepler's second law, the duration of the summer is inversely proportional to Earth's distance from the Sun. GEOGRAPHIC REGION: Global PERIOD OF RECORD: 5 million years BP - present FUNDING SOURCE: National Science Foundation (USA) Paleoclimate Program grant no. ATM-0455470. DESCRIPTION: Integrated Summer Insolation Calculations. Values are stored in individual data files for each 5-degree latitude band from 90 North to 90 South. Matlab program code files used to generate these values are also provided. List of files is as follows: Matlab program code files: daily_insolation.m make_integrated_insolation_tables.m orbital_parameter_data.mat Integrated Summer Insolation 5-degree latitude band data files: j_0north.txt j_10north.txt j_10south.txt j_15north.txt j_15south.txt j_20north.txt j_20south.txt j_25north.txt j_25south.txt j_30north.txt j_30south.txt j_35north.txt j_35south.txt j_40north.txt j_40south.txt j_45north.txt j_45south.txt j_50north.txt j_50south.txt j_55north.txt j_55south.txt j_5north.txt j_5south.txt j_60north.txt j_60south.txt j_65north.txt j_65south.txt j_70north.txt j_70south.txt j_75north.txt j_75south.txt j_80north.txt j_80south.txt j_85north.txt j_85south.txt j_90north.txt j_90south.txt