# Vanuatu Modern and Fossil Coral Sr/Ca Data and SST Reconstruction from 1049-1152 CE and 1894-2006 CE #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 3.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using this data. # If there is no publication information, please cite Investigator, title, online resource and date accessed. # # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/28590 # Description: NOAA Landing Page # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/west_pacific/lawman2019/lawman2019-11-tm-s5-depth.txt # Description: NOAA location of the template # # Data_Type: Corals and Sclerosponges # # Dataset_DOI: # # Parameter_Keywords: trace metals #--------------------------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2019-12-20 #--------------------------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2019-12-20 #--------------------------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Vanuatu Modern and Fossil Coral Sr/Ca Data and SST Reconstruction from 1049-1152 CE and 1894-2006 CE #--------------------------------------- # Investigators # Investigators: Lawman, A.E.; Quinn, T.M.; Partin, J.W.; Thirumalai, K.; Taylor, F.W.; Wu, C.-C.; Yu, T.-L.; Gorman, M.K.; Shen, C.-C. #--------------------------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Fossil coral Sr/Ca data from Tasmaloum, Vanuatu, southwestern tropical Pacific # Provided Keywords: Medieval Climate Anomaly #--------------------------------------- # Publication # Authors: Lawman, A.E.; Quinn, T.M.; Partin, J.W.; Thirumalai, K.; Taylor, F.W.; Wu, C.-C.; Yu, T.-L.; Gorman, M.K.; Shen, C.-C. # Published_Date_or_Year: 2020 # Published_Title: A Century of Reduced ENSO Variability During the Medieval Climate Anomaly # Journal_Name: Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology # Volume: 35 # Edition: # Issue: # Pages: # Report_Number: e2019PA003742 # DOI: 10.1029/2019PA003742 # Online_Resource: # Full_Citation: # Abstract: Climate model simulations of El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) behavior for the last millennium demonstrate interdecadal to centennial changes in ENSO variability that can arise purely from stochastic processes internal to the climate system. That said, the instrumental record of ENSO does not have the temporal coverage needed to capture the full range of natural ENSO variability observed in long, unforced climate model simulations. Here we demonstrate a probabilistic framework to quantify changes in ENSO variability via histograms and probability density functions using monthly instrumental and coral‐based sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies from 1900–2005 and 1051–1150 CE. We find that reconstructed SST anomalies from modern corals from the southwest Pacific capture changes in ENSO variability that are consistent with instrumental SST data from the central equatorial Pacific. Fossil coral records indicate 100 years of relatively lower ENSO variability during part of the Medieval Climate Anomaly. Our results demonstrate that periods of reduced ENSO variability can last a century, far longer in duration than modern observations in the instrumental record of ENSO, but consistent with results from unforced climate model simulations. #--------------------------------------- # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: NSF # Grant: OCE 1103430 #--------------------------------------- # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: Ministry of Science and Technology # Grant: 107-2119-M-002-051 #--------------------------------------- # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: National Taiwan Univesity # Grant: 105R7625 #--------------------------------------- # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: Ministry of Education, Taiwan ROC # Grant: 107L901001 #--------------------------------------- # Site_Information # Site_Name: Tasmaloum, Vanuatu # Location: Vanuatu # Country: Vanuatu # Northernmost_Latitude: -15.6 # Southernmost_Latitude: -15.6 # Easternmost_Longitude: 166.9 # Westernmost_Longitude: 166.9 # Elevation: #--------------------------------------- # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: 11-TM-S5 Sr/Ca-depth Lawman2019 # First_Year: # Last_Year: # Time_Unit: # Core_Length: 1.144 # Notes: U-Th absolute age: 1127.1 +/- 2.7 AD (36.4 cm depth) #--------------------------------------- # Chronology_Information # Chronology: # # sample_id Sample identification used by laboratory # depth_mid Depth midpoint of the dating chip from core top (cm) # mat_dat Material dated # date_met Dating method (U-Th) # age 230Th age converted to calendar years (year AD) # age_err Analytical error for the 230Th age, 2 sigma of the mean (year) # notes Notes # # sample_id depth_mid mat_dat date_met age age_err notes # 11-TM-S5-b 36.4 Porites lutea U-Th 1127.1 2.7 Chemistry performed in August 2014 and instrumental analysis on MC-ICP-MS # #--------------------------------------- # Variables # Data variables follow that are preceded by "##" in columns one and two. # Variables list, one per line, shortname-tab-longname components (9 components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data) ## depth_cm depth,,,centimeter,,Corals and Sclerosponges,raw,,N, ## Sr/Ca strontium/calcium,Porites lutea,,millimole per mole,,Corals and Sclerosponges,raw,inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy,N, #------------------------ # Data: # Data lines follow (have no #) # Data line format - tab-delimited text, variable short name as header # Missing_Values: NaN depth_cm Sr/Ca 67.51 8.911 67.46 8.886 67.41 8.880 67.36 8.851 67.31 8.875 67.26 8.863 67.21 8.851 67.16 8.823 67.11 8.839 67.06 8.880 67.01 8.908 66.96 8.948 66.91 8.995 66.86 8.983 66.81 8.976 66.76 8.936 66.71 8.899 66.66 8.886 66.61 8.852 66.56 8.858 66.51 8.820 66.46 8.851 66.41 8.882 66.36 8.908 66.31 8.961 66.26 8.999 66.21 9.043 66.16 9.001 66.11 8.950 66.06 8.897 66.01 8.877 65.96 8.871 65.91 8.875 65.86 8.858 65.81 8.898 65.76 8.923 65.71 8.947 65.66 8.979 65.61 9.021 65.56 9.024 65.51 8.995 65.46 8.990 65.41 8.931 65.36 8.873 65.31 8.861 65.26 8.885 65.21 8.865 65.16 8.910 65.11 8.899 65.06 8.901 65.01 8.914 64.96 8.934 64.91 8.960 64.86 8.947 64.81 8.924 64.76 8.926 64.71 8.877 64.66 8.809 64.61 8.828 64.56 8.848 64.51 8.869 64.46 8.906 64.41 8.919 64.36 8.877 64.31 8.943 64.26 8.958 64.21 8.962 64.16 8.909 64.11 8.899 64.06 8.904 64.01 8.863 63.96 8.842 63.91 8.848 63.86 8.849 63.81 8.875 63.76 8.916 63.71 8.911 63.66 8.938 63.61 8.960 63.56 9.002 63.51 9.005 63.46 8.972 63.41 8.950 63.36 8.890 63.31 8.837 63.26 8.868 63.21 8.910 63.16 8.941 63.11 8.986 63.06 8.995 63.01 8.998 62.96 8.991 62.91 8.971 62.86 8.939 62.81 8.925 62.76 8.892 62.71 8.865 62.66 8.854 62.61 8.861 62.56 8.903 62.51 8.938 62.46 9.055 62.41 9.052 62.36 8.997 62.31 8.957 62.26 8.884 62.21 8.846 62.16 8.850 62.11 8.873 62.06 8.898 62.01 8.945 61.96 8.996 61.91 8.991 61.86 9.010 61.81 9.000 61.76 8.929 61.71 8.907 61.66 8.866 61.61 8.850 61.56 8.867 61.51 8.870 61.46 8.878 61.41 8.928 61.36 8.957 61.31 9.001 61.26 9.012 61.21 9.003 61.16 8.955 61.11 8.893 61.06 8.879 61.01 8.857 60.96 8.860 60.91 8.912 60.86 8.887 60.81 8.916 60.76 8.973 60.71 9.011 60.66 9.042 60.61 9.002 60.56 8.901 60.51 8.858 60.45 8.869 60.39 8.843 60.33 8.848 60.27 8.858 60.21 8.875 60.15 8.890 60.09 NaN 60.03 8.980 59.97 8.980 59.92 8.987 59.87 8.972 59.82 8.930 59.77 8.962 59.72 8.911 59.67 8.842 59.62 8.815 59.57 8.808 59.52 8.826 59.47 8.857 59.42 8.891 59.37 8.933 59.32 8.929 59.27 8.980 59.22 8.996 59.17 9.026 59.12 9.005 59.07 8.961 59.02 8.916 58.97 8.907 58.92 8.925 58.87 8.890 58.82 8.894 58.77 8.894 58.72 8.922 58.67 8.920 58.62 8.925 58.57 8.920 58.52 8.916 58.47 8.937 58.42 8.920 58.37 8.947 58.32 8.966 58.27 8.938 58.22 8.923 58.17 8.918 58.12 8.880 58.07 8.876 58.02 8.884 57.97 8.855 57.92 8.857 57.87 8.885 57.82 8.926 57.77 8.937 57.72 8.965 57.67 8.990 57.62 9.017 57.57 9.006 57.52 8.976 57.47 8.939 57.42 8.904 57.37 8.900 57.32 8.882 57.27 8.902 57.22 8.878 57.17 8.901 57.12 8.896 57.07 8.897 57.02 8.914 56.97 8.941 56.92 8.944 56.87 9.003 56.82 9.012 56.77 8.999 56.72 8.977 56.67 8.994 56.62 8.974 56.57 8.986 56.52 8.970 56.47 8.909 56.42 8.874 56.37 8.874 56.32 8.877 56.27 8.900 56.22 8.917 56.17 8.947 56.12 8.974 56.07 8.987 56.02 9.048 55.97 9.065 55.92 9.033 55.87 8.940 55.82 8.922 55.77 8.885 55.72 8.881 55.67 8.880 55.62 8.885 55.57 8.870 55.52 8.904 55.47 8.967 55.42 8.987 55.37 8.996 55.32 9.009 55.27 8.994 55.22 8.934 55.17 8.906 55.12 8.877 55.07 8.859 55.02 8.868 54.97 8.873 54.92 8.893 54.87 8.939 54.82 8.984 54.77 9.044 54.72 9.033 54.67 8.957 54.62 8.896 54.57 8.882 54.52 8.924 54.47 8.883 54.42 8.881 54.37 8.865 54.32 8.919 54.27 8.916 54.22 8.961 54.17 8.976 54.12 8.992 54.07 8.988 54.02 8.965 53.97 8.903 53.92 8.879 53.87 8.864 53.82 8.876 53.77 8.883 53.72 8.931 53.67 8.954 53.62 8.975 53.57 9.002 53.52 9.021 53.47 8.976 53.42 8.951 53.37 8.906 53.32 8.867 53.27 8.882 53.22 8.894 53.17 8.917 53.12 8.965 53.07 8.991 53.02 9.024 52.97 9.016 52.92 9.002 52.87 8.968 52.82 8.953 52.77 8.919 52.72 8.840 52.67 8.884 52.62 8.917 52.57 8.925 52.52 8.981 52.47 9.011 52.42 9.023 52.37 8.972 52.32 8.940 52.27 8.919 52.22 8.912 52.17 8.909 52.12 8.875 52.07 8.863 52.02 8.909 51.97 8.963 51.92 8.967 51.87 8.978 51.82 8.988 51.77 8.925 51.72 8.918 51.67 8.943 51.62 8.922 51.57 8.861 51.52 8.870 51.47 8.936 51.42 8.930 51.37 8.967 51.32 8.976 51.27 8.964 51.22 8.961 51.17 8.904 51.12 8.879 51.07 8.831 51.02 8.815 50.97 8.842 50.92 8.904 50.87 8.931 50.82 8.947 50.77 8.986 50.72 9.007 50.67 8.978 50.62 8.953 50.57 8.925 50.52 8.898 50.47 8.905 50.42 8.894 50.37 8.881 50.32 8.907 50.27 8.923 50.22 8.954 50.17 8.986 50.12 8.972 50.07 8.952 50.02 8.950 49.97 8.934 49.92 8.921 49.87 8.906 49.82 8.941 49.77 8.956 49.72 8.979 49.67 8.997 49.62 8.999 49.57 9.016 49.52 8.997 49.47 8.947 49.42 8.924 49.37 8.919 49.32 8.948 49.27 8.882 49.22 8.967 49.17 9.010 49.12 9.026 49.07 9.034 49.02 9.048 48.97 9.068 48.92 9.052 48.87 9.038 48.82 8.992 48.77 8.985 48.72 8.946 48.67 8.897 48.62 8.889 48.57 8.860 48.52 8.867 48.47 8.880 48.42 8.897 48.37 8.936 48.32 8.970 48.27 8.950 48.22 8.973 48.17 8.969 48.12 8.957 48.07 8.924 48.02 8.916 47.97 8.910 47.92 8.901 47.87 NaN 47.82 8.923 47.77 8.907 47.72 8.937 47.67 8.954 47.62 9.012 47.57 9.014 47.52 9.031 47.46 9.011 47.4 8.933 47.34 8.899 47.28 8.956 47.22 9.022 47.16 9.003 47.1 8.951 47.04 8.889 46.98 8.845 46.92 8.830 46.86 8.798 46.8 8.809 46.74 8.872 46.68 8.906 46.62 8.948 46.56 8.962 46.5 8.930 46.44 8.889 46.38 8.867 46.32 8.874 46.26 8.852 46.2 8.906 46.14 8.951 46.08 8.975 46.02 8.976 45.96 8.950 45.9 8.918 45.84 8.902 45.78 8.898 45.72 8.916 45.66 8.959 45.6 8.969 45.54 8.975 45.48 8.951 45.42 8.929 45.36 8.875 45.3 8.878 45.24 8.881 45.18 8.914 45.12 8.998 45.06 9.089 45 9.080 44.94 8.974 44.88 8.921 44.82 8.849 44.76 8.831 44.7 8.882 44.64 8.913 44.58 8.937 44.52 8.967 44.46 8.986 44.4 8.967 44.34 8.910 44.28 8.881 44.22 8.872 44.16 8.894 44.1 8.876 44.04 8.868 43.98 8.902 43.92 8.965 43.86 9.025 43.8 8.965 43.74 8.943 43.68 8.912 43.62 8.894 43.56 8.863 43.5 8.889 43.44 8.956 43.38 8.967 43.32 9.007 43.26 8.984 43.2 8.921 43.14 8.898 43.08 8.857 43.02 8.909 42.96 8.912 42.9 8.952 42.84 9.026 42.78 9.061 42.72 9.019 42.66 8.969 42.6 8.927 42.54 8.904 42.48 8.874 42.42 8.872 42.36 8.917 42.3 8.967 42.24 9.004 42.18 9.038 42.12 8.978 42.06 8.925 42 8.916 41.94 8.910 41.88 8.883 41.82 8.855 41.76 8.875 41.7 8.942 41.64 8.965 41.58 9.036 41.52 9.032 41.46 9.017 41.4 8.936 41.34 8.886 41.28 8.862 41.22 8.883 41.16 8.901 41.1 8.919 41.04 8.901 40.98 8.956 40.92 9.000 40.86 9.022 40.8 9.003 40.74 8.941 40.68 8.864 40.62 8.860 40.56 8.876 40.5 8.877 40.44 8.901 40.38 8.935 40.32 8.942 40.26 8.995 40.2 9.040 40.14 9.018 40.08 8.959 40.02 8.908 39.96 8.879 39.9 8.816 39.84 8.859 39.78 8.863 39.72 8.895 39.66 8.925 39.6 8.971 39.54 9.028 39.48 9.051 39.42 8.965 39.36 8.894 39.3 8.870 39.24 8.837 39.18 8.827 39.12 8.820 39.06 8.857 39 8.901 38.94 8.975 38.88 8.985 38.82 8.939 38.76 8.962 38.7 8.896 38.64 8.865 38.58 8.867 38.52 8.859 38.46 8.859 38.4 8.873 38.34 8.874 38.28 8.930 38.22 8.974 38.16 9.013 38.1 9.017 38.04 8.981 37.98 8.967 37.92 8.955 37.86 8.889 37.8 8.840 37.74 8.848 37.68 8.868 37.62 8.950 37.56 8.979 37.5 9.022 37.44 9.041 37.38 9.007 37.32 8.983 37.26 8.917 37.2 8.872 37.14 8.835 37.08 8.851 37.02 8.859 36.96 8.907 36.9 8.929 36.84 8.949 36.78 8.977 36.72 9.015 36.66 9.017 36.6 8.950 36.54 8.901 36.48 8.879 36.42 8.879 36.36 8.898 36.3 8.961 36.24 8.989 36.18 9.029 36.12 9.028 36.06 9.018 36 8.965 35.94 8.933 35.88 8.885 35.82 8.848 35.76 8.844 35.7 8.879 35.64 8.915 35.58 8.988 35.52 9.007 35.46 9.013 35.4 8.971 35.34 8.915 35.28 8.887 35.22 8.871 35.16 8.852 35.1 8.827 35.04 8.833 34.98 8.962 34.92 8.981 34.86 9.009 34.8 9.026 34.74 9.001 34.68 8.996 34.62 9.007 34.56 8.945 34.5 8.930 34.44 8.899 34.38 8.913 34.32 8.947 34.26 9.041 34.2 9.045 34.14 9.054 34.08 9.024 34.02 9.047 33.96 9.020 33.9 8.931 33.84 8.897 33.78 8.922 33.72 8.858 33.66 8.908 33.6 8.974 33.54 9.005 33.48 9.018 33.42 9.044 33.36 8.986 33.3 8.891 33.24 8.870 33.18 8.866 33.12 8.856 33.06 8.921 33 8.955 32.94 8.962 32.88 8.994 32.82 8.998 32.76 8.947 32.7 8.907 32.64 8.899 32.58 8.905 32.52 8.904 32.46 8.888 32.4 8.908 32.34 8.990 32.28 8.953 32.22 8.952 32.16 8.934 32.1 8.886 32.04 8.915 31.98 8.860 31.92 8.848 31.86 8.895 31.8 8.872 31.74 8.883 31.68 8.910 31.62 8.949 31.56 8.979 31.5 8.991 31.44 8.970 31.38 8.931 31.32 8.901 31.26 8.917 31.2 8.890 31.14 8.910 31.08 8.942 31.02 8.944 30.96 8.937 30.9 8.984 30.84 8.972 30.78 8.939 30.72 8.941 30.66 8.947 30.6 8.886 30.54 8.876 30.48 8.966 30.42 9.057 30.36 9.085 30.3 9.022 30.24 8.971 30.18 8.881 30.12 8.933 30.06 8.938 30 8.959 29.94 8.992 29.88 9.000 29.82 8.978 29.76 8.926 29.7 8.884 29.64 8.853 29.58 8.879 29.52 8.900 29.46 8.948 29.4 NaN 29.34 8.991 29.28 8.932 29.22 8.888 29.16 8.869 29.1 8.851 29.04 8.831 28.98 8.858 28.92 8.888 28.86 8.971 28.8 9.007 28.74 9.014 28.68 9.029 28.62 8.928 28.56 NaN 28.5 8.884 28.44 8.859 28.38 8.925 28.32 8.954 28.26 8.947 28.2 8.963 28.14 NaN 28.08 9.036 28.02 9.047 27.96 9.086 27.9 9.012 27.84 8.972 27.78 8.937 27.72 8.891 27.66 8.900 27.6 8.936 27.54 8.980 27.48 9.042 27.42 9.037 27.36 9.045 27.3 9.031 27.24 9.008 27.18 9.021 27.12 8.991 27.06 8.906 27 8.926 26.94 8.897 26.88 8.879 26.82 8.930 26.76 8.934 26.7 8.957 26.64 8.984 26.58 8.998 26.52 8.974 26.46 8.947 26.4 8.929 26.34 8.894 26.28 8.901 26.22 8.841 26.16 8.838 26.1 8.889 26.04 8.914 25.98 8.941 25.92 8.959 25.86 8.927 25.8 8.979 25.74 8.942 25.68 8.916 25.62 8.904 25.56 8.881 25.5 8.862 25.44 NaN 25.38 8.905 25.32 8.937 25.26 8.954 25.2 8.999 25.14 9.070 25.08 9.076 25.02 9.006 24.96 8.956 24.9 8.900 24.84 8.879 24.78 8.891 24.72 8.892 24.66 8.919 24.6 8.947 24.54 9.018 24.48 9.023 24.42 9.058 24.36 9.039 24.3 8.981 24.24 8.872 24.18 8.855 24.12 8.871 24.06 8.904 24 8.871 23.94 8.921 23.88 8.977 23.82 9.059 23.76 8.997 23.7 8.966 23.64 8.952 23.58 8.951 23.52 8.916 23.46 8.839 23.4 8.872 23.34 8.960 23.28 8.968 23.22 9.027 23.16 8.995 23.1 8.958 23.04 8.942 22.98 8.905 22.92 8.909 22.86 8.928 22.8 8.905 22.74 8.983 22.68 8.973 22.62 8.975 22.56 9.058 22.5 9.114 22.44 9.049 22.38 8.951 22.32 8.915 22.26 8.879 22.2 8.958 22.14 8.963 22.08 9.064 22.02 9.042 21.96 9.067 21.9 9.074 21.84 8.955 21.78 8.922 21.72 8.884 21.66 8.975 21.6 8.931 21.54 8.992 21.48 9.021 21.42 9.041 21.36 NaN 21.3 9.049 21.24 9.039 21.18 8.963 21.12 8.906 21.06 8.934 21 8.963 20.94 9.007 20.88 9.028 20.82 9.045 20.76 9.030 20.7 9.001 20.64 8.969 20.58 8.922 20.52 8.897 20.46 8.885 20.4 8.892 20.34 8.924 20.28 8.954 20.22 8.985 20.16 9.045 20.1 9.021 20.04 9.023 19.98 9.034 19.92 8.955 19.86 NaN 19.8 8.901 19.74 8.928 19.68 8.966 19.62 9.030 19.56 9.064 19.5 NaN 19.44 9.065 19.38 8.958 19.32 8.924 19.26 NaN 19.2 8.882 19.14 8.948 19.08 9.001 19.02 8.996 18.96 9.009 18.9 8.992 18.84 8.929 18.78 8.925 18.72 8.868 18.66 8.892 18.6 NaN 18.54 8.860 18.48 8.880 18.42 8.897 18.36 8.915 18.3 8.890 18.24 8.958 18.18 8.959 18.12 8.973 18.06 8.971 18 8.948 17.94 8.963 17.88 8.977 17.82 9.010 17.76 9.003 17.7 8.984 17.64 8.982 17.58 9.012 17.52 9.008 17.46 8.953 17.4 8.911 17.34 8.905 17.28 8.886 17.22 8.881 17.16 8.874 17.1 8.868 17.04 8.942 16.98 8.989 16.92 9.002 16.86 8.998 16.8 9.049 16.74 NaN 16.68 NaN 16.62 9.070 16.56 9.001 16.5 8.918 16.44 8.891 16.38 8.891 16.32 8.867 16.26 8.862 16.2 8.894 16.14 8.935 16.08 8.976 16.02 8.996 15.96 8.990 15.9 8.978 15.84 8.971 15.78 8.915 15.72 8.884 15.66 8.872 15.6 8.863 15.54 8.878 15.48 8.895 15.42 8.913 15.36 8.951 15.3 9.013 15.24 9.018 15.18 9.029 15.12 9.049 15.06 9.140 15 8.993 14.94 8.966 14.88 8.940 14.82 8.896 14.76 8.871 14.7 8.890 14.64 8.934 14.58 8.951 14.52 8.970 14.46 9.034 14.4 9.056 14.34 9.020 14.28 9.021 14.22 8.977 14.16 8.917 14.1 8.931 14.04 8.926 13.98 8.913 13.92 8.929 13.86 8.984 13.8 9.010 13.74 8.986 13.68 8.999 13.62 9.052 13.56 8.976 13.5 8.898 13.44 8.963 13.38 8.977 13.32 8.998 13.26 9.013 13.2 9.003 13.14 9.011 13.08 8.992 13.02 8.917 12.96 8.857 12.9 8.907 12.84 8.886 12.78 8.980 12.72 8.995 12.66 9.055 12.6 9.081 12.54 9.114 12.48 9.141 12.42 9.026 12.36 8.959 12.3 8.911 12.24 8.901 12.18 8.923 12.12 8.938 12.06 8.943 12 8.977 11.94 8.989 11.88 9.014 11.82 9.066 11.76 9.017 11.7 9.039 11.64 8.881 11.58 8.895 11.52 8.927 11.46 8.943 11.4 8.967 11.34 8.999 11.28 8.977 11.22 8.964 11.16 8.948 11.1 8.918 11.04 8.872 10.98 8.868 10.92 8.892 10.86 8.918 10.8 8.915 10.74 8.948 10.68 8.985 10.62 9.023 10.56 8.967 10.5 NaN 10.44 8.917 10.38 8.838 10.32 8.846 10.26 8.855 10.2 8.865 10.14 8.883 10.08 8.927 10.02 8.938 9.96 8.953 9.9 9.014 9.84 8.992 9.78 8.926 9.72 8.891 9.66 8.863 9.6 8.865 9.54 8.912 9.48 8.950 9.42 8.990 9.36 8.997 9.3 8.991 9.24 8.974 9.18 8.947 9.12 8.851 9.06 9.014 9 9.023 8.94 9.015 8.88 9.021 8.82 9.079 8.76 NaN 8.7 9.036 8.64 8.941 8.58 8.919 8.52 8.923 8.46 8.946 8.4 8.951 8.34 8.975 8.28 8.983 8.22 8.999 8.16 9.056 8.1 8.996 8.04 8.927 7.98 8.884 7.92 8.872 7.86 8.863 7.8 8.887 7.74 8.900 7.68 8.926 7.62 8.991 7.56 8.996 7.5 9.002 7.44 8.997 7.38 8.946 7.32 8.915 7.26 8.841 7.2 8.848 7.14 8.858 7.08 8.903 7.02 8.916 6.96 8.939 6.9 8.952 6.84 8.991 6.78 9.014 6.72 8.977 6.66 8.947 6.6 8.931 6.54 8.884 6.48 8.871 6.42 8.910 6.36 8.946 6.3 8.946 6.24 8.963 6.18 9.031 6.12 8.999 6.06 8.948 6 8.912 5.94 8.891 5.88 8.851 5.82 8.909 5.76 8.913 5.7 8.913 5.64 8.939 5.58 8.994 5.52 9.028 5.46 8.986 5.4 8.971 5.34 8.931 5.28 8.865 5.22 8.848 5.16 8.867 5.1 8.896 5.04 8.938 4.98 9.006 4.92 8.993 4.86 9.008 4.8 8.974 4.74 8.913 4.68 8.839 4.62 8.821 4.56 8.848 4.5 8.855 4.44 8.886 4.38 8.922 4.32 8.931 4.26 8.978 4.2 9.031 4.14 9.000 4.08 8.945 4.02 8.895 3.96 8.785 3.9 8.813 3.84 8.850 3.78 8.839 3.72 8.847 3.66 8.895 3.6 8.922 3.54 8.971 3.48 9.017 3.42 8.977 3.36 8.947 3.3 8.926 3.24 8.929 3.18 8.858 3.12 8.876 3.06 8.905 3 8.900 2.94 8.940 2.88 8.963 2.82 8.989 2.76 8.982 2.7 9.007 2.64 8.962 2.58 8.918 2.52 8.922 2.46 8.865 2.4 8.874 2.34 8.919 2.28 8.954 2.22 8.954 2.16 8.980 2.1 9.001 2.04 9.006 1.98 8.979 1.92 8.965 1.86 8.943 1.8 8.862 1.74 8.859 1.68 8.852 1.62 8.859 1.56 8.898 1.5 8.945 1.44 8.996 1.38 9.023 1.32 9.037 1.26 9.049 1.2 8.987 1.14 8.961 1.08 8.922 1.02 8.874 0.96 8.836 0.9 8.846 0.84 8.907 0.78 8.913 0.72 8.922 0.66 8.990 0.6 8.979 0.54 8.993 0.48 8.972 0.42 8.945 0.36 8.903 0.3 8.875 0.24 8.845 0.18 8.846 0.12 8.865 0.06 8.891 0 8.941