Greenland Ice Sheet Holocene d18O, Temperature, and Surface Elevation ----------------------------------------------------------------------- World Data Center for Paleoclimatology, Boulder and NOAA Paleoclimatology Program ----------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE: PLEASE CITE ORIGINAL REFERENCE WHEN USING THIS DATA!!!!! NAME OF DATA SET: Greenland Ice Sheet Holocene d18O, Temperature, and Surface Elevation LAST UPDATE: 29 September 2009; Original receipt by WDC Paleo: 4/2011 CONTRIBUTORS: Vinther, B.M., S.L. Buchardt, H.B. Clausen, D. Dahl-Jensen, S.J. Johnsen, D.A. Fisher, R.M. Koerner, D. Raynaud, V. Lipenkov, K.K. Andersen, T. Blunier, S.O. Rasmussen, J.P. Steffensen, and A.M. Svensson. IGBP PAGES/WDCA CONTRIBUTION SERIES NUMBER: 2011-053 WDC PALEO CONTRIBUTION SERIES CITATION: Vinther, B.M., et al. 2011. Greenland Ice Sheet Holocene d18O, Temperature, and Surface Elevation. IGBP PAGES/World Data Center for Paleoclimatology Data Contribution Series # 2011-053. NOAA/NCDC Paleoclimatology Program, Boulder CO, USA. ORIGINAL REFERENCE: Vinther, B.M., S.L. Buchardt, H.B. Clausen, D. Dahl-Jensen, S.J. Johnsen, D.A. Fisher, R.M. Koerner, D. Raynaud, V. Lipenkov, K.K. Andersen, T. Blunier, S.O. Rasmussen, J.P. Steffensen, and A.M. Svensson. 2009. Holocene thinning of the Greenland ice sheet. Nature, Vol. 461, pp. 385-388, 17 September 2009. doi:10.1038/nature08355 ABSTRACT: On entering an era of global warming, the stability of the Greenland ice sheet (GIS) is an important concern, especially in the light of new evidence of rapidly changing flow and melt conditions at the GIS margins. Studying the response of the GIS to past climatic change may help to advance our understanding of GIS dynamics. The previous interpretation of evidence from stable isotopes (d18O) in water from GIS ice cores was that Holocene climate variability on the GIS differed spatially and that a consistent Holocene climate optimum - the unusually warm period from about 9,000 to 6,000 years ago found in many northern latitude palaeoclimate records - did not exist. Here we extract both the Greenland Holocene temperature history and the evolution of GIS surface elevation at four GIS locations. We achieve this by comparing d18O from GIS ice cores with d18O from ice cores from small marginal icecaps. Contrary to the earlier interpretation of d18O evidence from ice cores, our new temperature history reveals a pronounced Holocene climatic optimum in Greenland coinciding with maximum thinning near the GIS margins. Our d18O-based results are corroborated by the air content of ice cores, a proxy for surface elevation. State-of-the-art ice sheet models are generally found to be underestimating the extent and changes in GIS elevation and area; our findings may help to improve the ability of models to reproduce the GIS response to Holocene climate. DATING REFERENCES: The dating of the 0-7.9 ka b2k part is described in the paper: B.M. Vinther, H.B. Clausen, S.J. Johnsen, S.O. Rasmussen, K.K. Andersen, S.L. Buchardt, D. Dahl-Jensen, I.K. Seierstad, M.-L. Siggaard-Andersen, J.P. Steffensen, A.M. Svensson, J. Olsen, and J. Heinemeier. 2006. A synchronized dating of three Greenland ice cores throughout the Holocene. J. Geophys. Res., vol. 111, D13102, 2006, doi:10.1029/2005JD006921 The dating of the 7.9-14.7 ka b2k part is described in the paper: S.O. Rasmussen, K.K. Andersen, A.M. Svensson, J.P. Steffensen, B.M. Vinther, H.B. Clausen, M.-L. Siggaard-Andersen, S.J. Johnsen, L.B. Larsen, D. Dahl-Jensen, M. Bigler, R. Röthlisberger, H. Fischer, K. Goto-Azuma, M.E. Hansson, and U. Ruth. 2006. A new Greenland ice core chronology for the last glacial termination. J. Geophys. Res., vol. 111, D06102, doi:10.1029/2005JD006079 The dating of the A84, A87 and Renland cores is described in the paper: B.M. Vinther, H.B. Clausen, D.A. Fisher, R.M. Koerner, S.J. Johnsen, K.K. Andersen, D. Dahl-Jensen, S.O. Rasmussen, J.P. Steffensen, and A.M. Svensson. 2008. Synchronizing Ice Cores from the Renland and Agassiz Ice Caps to the Greenland Ice Core Chronology. J. Geophys. Res., 113, D08115, 2008, doi:10.1029/2007JD009143. The dating of the Camp Century core is described in the suppl. inf. to Vinther et al., 2009. REFERENCES FOR UPLIFT CORRECTIONS: The Renland uplift history is derived from: S. Funder. 1978. Holocene stratigraphy and vegetation history in the Scoresby Sund area, East Greenland. Grønl. Geol. Unders. Bull. 129. The Agassiz uplift history is derived from: A.S. Dyke and W.R. Peltier. 2000. Forms, response times and variability of relative sealevel curves, glaciated North America. Geomorphology, 32, 315-333, 2000. GEOGRAPHIC REGION: Greenland PERIOD OF RECORD: 11,700 YrBP - present DESCRIPTION: Oxygen isotope data and uplift correction plus surface temperature reconstruction and elevation calculations for 6 Greenland ice cores over the Holocene. Site locations: A84/A87 ice cores, Canada: 80.7°N, 73.1°W, 1730m elev. Camp Century core, Greenland: 77°10'N, 61°08'W, 1890m elev. NGRIP ice core, Greenland: 75.1°N, 42.3°W, 2920m elev. GRIP ice core, Greenland: 72°35'N, 37°38'W, 3230m elev. Renland ice core, Greenland: 71.27°N, 26.73°W, 2350m elev. DYE-3 ice core, Greenland: 65°11'N, 43°49'W, 2490m elev. DATA: 1. Holocene stable isotope data presented in Vinther et al., 2009 Original File name Vinther_etal_2009_data_29sep2009.xls All ages are given in years b2k (years relative to A.D. 2000). Age values refer to the bottom of each interval. Thus the age value 60 b2k refer to the interval 40 - 60 b2k. Main reference Vinther et al. (2009) Dating references Vinther et al. (2006, 2008), Rasmussen et al. (2006), Camp Century core is described Vinther et al., (2009) suppl. inf. Age A84/A87 CampCentury NGRIP GRIP Renland DYE-3 (yrs d18O d18O d18O d18O d18O d18O b2k) (‰) (‰) (‰) (‰) (‰) (‰) 40 -27.18 NaN -35.82 -35.13 -27.14 -27.36 60 -27.03 NaN -35.11 -35.55 -26.76 -27.06 80 -27.24 NaN -34.65 -35.16 -26.94 -27.36 100 -27.25 -28.84 -34.53 -35.59 -27.86 -27.87 120 -27.67 -29.01 -35.29 -35.24 -27.63 -27.58 140 -28.49 -29.60 -35.02 -35.31 -27.23 -28.30 160 -28.02 -29.58 -35.02 -34.79 -27.74 -27.83 180 -27.84 -29.61 -35.78 -35.14 -27.77 -28.00 200 -27.80 NaN -35.16 -35.39 -27.49 -27.73 220 -27.62 NaN -35.61 -34.93 -27.38 -27.77 240 -27.62 -29.02 -35.12 -35.56 -27.47 -28.11 260 -28.31 NaN -35.79 -35.11 -27.74 -27.77 280 -28.47 -29.52 -35.82 -35.11 -27.65 -27.83 300 -28.55 -29.27 -35.36 -35.41 -27.97 -27.87 320 -28.53 -30.41 -36.05 -35.63 -27.07 -27.96 340 -28.02 -29.54 -35.39 -34.90 -27.26 -27.61 360 -28.36 -29.77 -36.14 -35.43 -27.35 -27.89 380 -27.79 -29.87 -35.33 -35.19 -27.63 -28.18 400 -28.14 -29.64 -35.35 -35.29 -27.56 -27.99 420 -27.72 -29.30 -35.72 -34.97 -27.34 -27.75 440 -28.36 -29.08 -35.03 -35.17 -27.61 -28.04 460 -27.97 -29.55 -35.61 -35.08 -27.13 -28.03 480 -28.12 -29.49 -35.82 -35.02 -27.01 -28.56 500 -28.76 -28.59 -34.93 -34.99 -27.50 -28.04 520 -28.05 -29.67 -35.07 -35.56 -27.32 -27.65 540 -27.86 -29.24 -35.87 -35.30 -27.48 -28.26 560 -27.62 -29.06 -35.13 -34.87 -26.73 -28.25 580 -27.81 -28.81 -34.98 -35.71 -27.58 -28.10 600 -28.05 -29.58 -35.05 -34.98 -26.71 -27.87 620 -27.89 -29.31 -35.53 -35.39 -26.72 -27.43 640 -27.85 -29.12 -34.86 -35.84 -27.60 -28.25 660 -28.15 -29.60 -35.25 -35.74 -27.63 -27.50 680 -28.14 -30.32 -36.43 -35.58 -27.00 -27.68 700 -27.43 -29.23 -35.07 -35.18 -27.17 -27.99 720 -27.82 -29.23 -35.20 -35.14 -27.71 -28.09 740 -28.23 -29.23 -35.49 -35.50 -27.46 -27.88 760 -28.01 -29.24 -35.67 -35.56 -27.78 -27.68 780 -27.68 NaN -35.40 -34.85 -27.32 -27.38 800 -27.60 NaN -35.15 -35.32 -27.00 -27.63 820 -27.57 NaN -35.80 -35.50 -27.50 -28.51 840 -28.10 NaN -35.34 -35.52 -26.52 -27.95 860 -27.58 -29.44 -35.62 -35.71 -27.23 -27.98 880 -27.15 -28.77 -35.37 -35.15 -27.19 -27.67 900 -28.45 -29.44 -35.59 -36.02 -27.32 -28.06 920 -28.25 -28.81 -35.14 -35.10 -27.33 -27.82 940 -28.11 -29.29 -35.45 -35.33 -27.48 -27.90 960 -27.67 -28.53 -35.61 -35.46 -27.62 -27.83 980 -27.55 -28.40 -35.92 -35.29 -27.27 -27.58 1000 -27.86 -28.77 -34.96 -35.29 -27.65 -27.57 1020 -27.81 -29.05 -35.24 -35.61 -27.02 -27.66 1040 -27.51 -29.88 -35.02 -34.56 -26.78 -27.81 1060 -27.49 -29.42 -35.00 -34.87 -27.23 -27.67 1080 -27.26 -28.34 -34.98 -35.09 -27.13 -27.63 1100 -27.86 -29.30 -35.41 -34.90 -27.42 -27.50 1120 -27.69 -28.69 -35.73 -35.50 -26.96 -27.97 1140 -26.90 -29.13 -35.35 -35.50 -27.04 -27.60 1160 -26.87 -29.95 -35.75 -35.41 -27.22 -28.23 1180 -28.12 -28.86 -35.45 -35.07 -26.82 -27.93 1200 -27.46 -29.17 -35.34 -35.60 -27.04 -27.37 1220 -27.36 -28.58 -35.38 -35.01 -27.94 -27.80 1240 -27.75 -28.96 -35.27 -34.94 -27.49 -28.12 1260 -27.48 -29.06 -35.15 -34.39 -26.41 -27.48 1280 -28.08 -28.59 -35.33 -35.14 -27.02 -27.89 1300 -27.63 -28.45 -35.33 -35.11 -27.28 -27.98 1320 -27.13 -28.21 -35.27 -35.44 -27.40 -28.22 1340 -27.00 -29.04 -35.14 -35.26 -27.49 -27.99 1360 -27.61 -28.82 -34.69 -35.06 -27.38 -28.09 1380 -27.91 -28.58 -35.44 -35.16 -27.50 -28.25 1400 -27.92 -28.68 -35.26 -35.10 -27.15 -28.32 1420 -27.55 -29.42 -35.14 -35.47 -27.33 -27.70 1440 -27.91 -28.56 -35.28 -35.40 -27.29 -28.17 1460 -27.92 -28.77 -34.43 -34.80 -26.92 -27.36 1480 -27.62 -29.02 -35.78 -35.62 -27.17 -28.37 1500 -27.82 -28.97 -35.33 -35.67 -27.11 -27.85 1520 -27.75 -29.06 -35.83 -35.68 -26.82 -28.12 1540 -27.45 -29.21 -35.39 -35.14 -27.95 -28.11 1560 -27.27 -28.48 -35.35 -35.10 -27.31 -27.55 1580 -27.09 -28.46 -35.74 -35.16 -26.97 -27.84 1600 -27.17 -28.99 -34.46 -34.86 -26.51 -27.46 1620 -27.66 -28.39 -34.64 -34.99 -26.64 -27.84 1640 -27.28 -28.94 -35.27 -34.95 -27.25 -27.88 1660 -27.30 -28.56 -35.86 -35.62 -27.16 -28.31 1680 -27.18 -29.12 -35.49 -35.28 -27.30 -27.40 1700 -27.33 -29.20 -35.27 -35.22 -26.80 -27.86 1720 -27.42 -28.96 -35.80 -35.48 -27.55 -27.65 1740 -27.52 -29.01 -34.93 -35.09 -26.97 -27.69 1760 -27.05 -28.71 -35.55 -35.18 -27.58 -27.22 1780 -27.31 -29.20 -35.90 -35.43 -27.43 -27.81 1800 -27.31 -28.65 -35.44 -35.34 -27.64 -28.12 1820 -27.33 -28.79 -35.47 -35.15 -27.47 -27.74 1840 -27.63 -29.23 -35.37 -35.65 -26.97 -27.88 1860 -27.68 -28.82 -35.04 -34.92 -27.02 -27.77 1880 -27.59 -29.00 -35.39 -35.18 -26.79 -27.31 1900 -27.82 -28.71 -34.49 -34.75 -26.92 -27.83 1920 -27.23 -28.42 -35.07 -34.86 -27.58 -27.74 1940 -27.53 -28.78 -34.43 -34.56 -27.10 -27.42 1960 -27.94 -28.48 -34.71 -34.96 -27.19 -27.45 1980 -28.58 -28.40 -35.10 -34.71 -27.03 -27.81 2000 -28.09 -28.65 -35.32 -35.16 -27.09 -27.34 2020 -27.44 -28.81 -35.11 -35.03 -27.11 -27.60 2040 -26.86 -29.34 -34.79 -34.57 -26.33 -27.87 2060 -27.36 -29.33 -35.35 -35.59 -26.92 -27.94 2080 -26.71 -29.47 -34.95 -35.44 -27.79 -27.75 2100 -27.25 -29.14 -34.89 -34.90 -26.92 -27.64 2120 -27.36 -29.76 -35.07 -34.80 -27.20 -27.78 2140 -27.57 -29.23 -35.46 -35.66 -27.29 -27.86 2160 -27.42 -29.12 -35.18 -34.81 -26.80 -27.67 2180 -27.39 -28.42 -36.07 -34.96 -26.98 -27.84 2200 -27.55 -29.62 -35.76 -35.40 -27.66 -28.25 2220 -27.63 -28.67 -35.20 -35.50 -27.46 -27.71 2240 -27.80 -28.94 -35.26 -34.82 -27.38 -27.59 2260 -28.03 -28.64 -34.84 -34.53 -26.90 -27.80 2280 -27.88 -29.45 -34.57 -34.57 -27.34 -27.83 2300 -28.16 -28.78 -34.81 -34.93 -26.81 -27.80 2320 -28.20 -29.10 -35.11 -35.09 -26.96 -27.84 2340 -27.48 -29.48 -34.94 -35.49 -27.84 -27.53 2360 -26.71 -28.69 -35.09 -34.98 -27.46 -27.49 2380 -27.10 -29.30 -35.26 -35.01 -27.39 -27.92 2400 -26.87 -29.49 -35.08 -34.65 -27.15 -27.59 2420 -26.90 -29.18 -34.68 -34.41 -27.67 -27.51 2440 -27.05 -28.78 -34.86 -35.45 -26.78 -27.88 2460 -26.90 -28.96 -35.32 -34.70 -27.44 -27.97 2480 -27.21 -28.78 -35.88 -35.09 -27.11 -28.13 2500 -27.39 -28.81 -35.48 -34.74 -27.81 -28.18 2520 -26.99 -28.81 -35.71 -35.06 -27.60 -28.25 2540 -27.02 -28.55 -34.83 -34.07 -26.69 -27.26 2560 -27.19 -28.35 -35.24 -34.33 -26.76 -27.48 2580 -27.24 -27.96 -34.84 -34.90 -26.75 -27.89 2600 -27.07 -29.31 -35.43 -35.03 -26.90 -27.78 2620 -27.56 -29.12 -35.06 -34.76 -27.10 -27.54 2640 -28.08 -29.62 -35.41 -34.80 -27.52 -27.33 2660 -27.46 -29.14 -35.14 -35.05 -26.88 -27.86 2680 -28.31 -28.81 -35.14 -34.83 -26.71 -27.80 2700 -27.79 -28.80 -35.43 -34.81 -26.78 -27.74 2720 -27.82 -29.57 -35.32 -34.93 -27.24 -27.94 2740 -27.22 -28.74 -35.12 -34.96 -27.58 -27.80 2760 -26.44 -29.14 -35.10 -35.04 -27.20 -27.95 2780 -26.63 -29.05 -34.83 -35.11 -27.04 -27.54 2800 -27.78 -28.91 -34.91 -35.31 -26.69 -28.07 2820 -27.64 -28.95 -34.99 -34.98 -27.09 -27.91 2840 -27.46 -28.83 -34.92 -34.63 -27.00 -27.38 2860 -27.44 -29.25 -34.63 -34.46 -27.08 -27.42 2880 -26.97 -28.74 -35.49 -35.20 -27.25 -27.98 2900 -27.11 -29.17 -35.20 -35.29 -26.95 -28.03 2920 -26.82 -29.31 -34.98 -34.70 -27.04 -27.87 2940 -26.79 -29.24 -34.81 -35.41 -27.33 -27.66 2960 -27.80 -29.06 -34.38 -34.59 -26.84 -27.97 2980 -26.43 -29.21 -34.81 -34.59 -26.18 -28.00 3000 -27.13 -28.53 -34.85 -34.96 -27.17 -27.44 3020 -27.15 -28.29 -34.79 -34.61 -26.82 -27.72 3040 -26.57 -28.75 -35.45 -35.14 -26.68 -27.76 3060 -27.54 -28.50 -35.14 -35.37 -27.18 -27.69 3080 -26.57 -29.54 -34.94 -34.57 -26.96 -27.82 3100 -27.32 -29.06 -35.14 -35.11 -27.12 -28.08 3120 -27.46 -28.60 -34.97 -35.00 -26.97 -27.77 3140 -27.61 -28.85 -34.87 -34.96 -26.88 -27.40 3160 -26.80 -28.68 -35.04 -35.08 -27.35 -27.88 3180 -26.99 -29.28 -35.26 -35.39 -26.49 -27.53 3200 -26.77 -28.34 -34.54 -34.44 -26.59 -27.62 3220 -26.66 -28.51 -35.25 -34.90 -27.19 -27.45 3240 -26.41 -29.80 -35.28 -35.21 -27.38 -27.98 3260 -27.18 -29.27 -34.76 -35.07 -27.00 -27.52 3280 -27.17 -28.96 -35.54 -34.59 -26.67 -27.90 3300 -26.77 -28.50 -35.25 -34.61 -26.76 -27.57 3320 -27.02 -29.19 -35.24 -34.24 -27.17 -27.92 3340 -27.31 -28.62 -34.89 -34.60 -26.64 -27.30 3360 -27.45 -28.89 -34.29 -34.05 -26.93 -27.26 3380 -27.00 -28.36 -34.98 -34.71 -26.94 -27.89 3400 -27.63 -28.62 -35.42 -34.65 -27.20 -27.32 3420 -27.12 -28.34 -34.66 -34.85 -26.61 -27.31 3440 -27.27 -28.71 -34.80 -35.01 -26.93 -27.80 3460 -26.62 -29.39 -34.67 -34.81 -26.95 -27.37 3480 -26.71 -28.35 -35.19 -35.26 -26.76 -27.74 3500 -27.23 -28.79 -35.28 -35.10 -26.84 -28.06 3520 -27.28 -28.29 -34.75 -34.91 -26.74 -26.95 3540 -27.00 -28.27 -35.10 -34.22 -27.00 -27.82 3560 -27.22 -28.58 -35.42 -34.84 -26.94 -27.53 3580 -27.42 -29.57 -34.77 -34.71 -26.53 -27.59 3600 -27.04 -28.79 -34.63 -34.84 -26.93 -27.39 3620 -27.47 -28.30 -35.09 -35.25 -27.11 -27.83 3640 -27.88 -28.48 -35.18 -34.99 -26.48 -27.51 3660 -27.65 -28.83 -34.93 -35.01 -26.23 -27.64 3680 -27.25 -29.19 -34.28 -35.21 -26.37 -28.40 3700 -27.06 -28.61 -34.71 -34.87 -26.44 -27.57 3720 -27.14 -29.05 -34.68 -34.44 -26.59 -27.06 3740 -26.91 -28.92 -34.41 -34.43 -26.52 -27.48 3760 -27.25 -28.56 -34.65 -34.49 -26.68 -27.31 3780 -27.49 -27.59 -35.36 -35.19 -26.89 -27.77 3800 -27.43 -28.10 -35.27 -34.75 -26.78 -27.64 3820 -27.17 -28.98 -34.78 -34.88 -26.47 -27.70 3840 -27.68 -27.99 -35.01 -35.11 -27.15 -27.54 3860 -27.35 -28.24 -35.17 -34.62 -27.10 -27.74 3880 -27.43 -28.42 -35.36 -34.95 -26.83 -27.84 3900 -26.81 -28.61 -34.90 -34.42 -26.72 -27.58 3920 -27.16 -28.78 -35.34 -35.55 -26.36 -27.46 3940 -27.22 -28.57 -35.16 -34.92 -26.41 -27.88 3960 -27.35 -29.00 -34.85 -34.42 -26.35 -27.86 3980 -27.01 -28.94 -35.12 -34.55 -26.71 -27.40 4000 -27.34 -27.96 -34.96 -35.10 -26.41 -27.93 4020 -27.46 -27.82 -35.14 -34.62 -26.61 -27.61 4040 -27.01 -27.33 -34.41 -34.74 -27.06 -27.60 4060 -27.23 -28.73 -35.20 -34.80 -26.75 -27.84 4080 -26.74 -27.86 -34.74 -34.54 -26.65 -27.54 4100 -26.81 -27.55 -35.53 -34.52 -26.41 -27.76 4120 -27.00 -28.40 -35.14 -34.93 -26.81 -27.72 4140 -27.03 -27.64 -34.87 -34.30 -26.88 -27.65 4160 -27.10 -28.22 -35.20 -34.93 -26.79 -27.83 4180 -26.44 -28.44 -34.72 -34.71 -26.46 -27.72 4200 -26.23 -28.54 -34.76 -34.97 -26.29 -27.58 4220 -26.63 -28.31 -34.50 -35.16 -26.46 -27.92 4240 -26.74 -28.58 -34.78 -34.95 -27.00 -27.31 4260 -26.66 -28.27 -35.01 -34.51 -26.55 -27.55 4280 -27.16 -28.87 -35.26 -34.84 -27.02 -27.74 4300 -27.76 -28.31 -34.92 -34.91 -26.69 -27.84 4320 -27.57 -28.98 -34.63 -34.83 -26.67 -27.60 4340 -28.03 -28.44 -34.79 -35.09 -26.80 -27.27 4360 -27.13 -28.38 -34.75 -34.79 -27.01 -27.86 4380 -27.07 -28.06 -35.00 -34.67 -26.88 -28.05 4400 -27.49 -28.30 -35.47 -35.15 -26.44 -27.53 4420 -26.93 -28.20 -35.20 -34.90 -26.52 -27.62 4440 -27.31 -28.50 -34.76 -34.30 -26.11 -27.49 4460 -27.17 -28.63 -34.06 -34.95 -26.47 -27.78 4480 -26.88 -28.51 -34.80 -34.44 -26.57 -27.45 4500 -27.36 -28.06 -35.15 -35.00 -26.17 -27.51 4520 -27.31 -28.37 -34.83 -34.88 -26.74 -27.71 4540 -26.78 -27.73 -35.27 -35.09 -26.47 -27.81 4560 -27.45 -27.55 -34.83 -34.75 -26.98 -27.81 4580 -26.78 -27.72 -34.21 -34.92 -26.99 -27.78 4600 -26.54 -28.06 -34.57 -34.82 -26.49 -27.88 4620 -27.01 -27.85 -34.51 -34.55 -26.23 -27.43 4640 -27.05 -27.82 -35.05 -35.33 -26.54 -27.80 4660 -26.90 -27.65 -34.69 -35.07 -26.68 -27.78 4680 -26.46 -28.17 -35.21 -35.10 -27.19 -27.91 4700 -26.77 -28.63 -35.02 -34.81 -26.75 -27.75 4720 -26.77 -28.15 -34.71 -34.50 -26.92 -27.81 4740 -26.44 -28.81 -34.79 -35.24 -26.58 -27.49 4760 -26.28 -28.68 -35.09 -35.09 -26.63 -27.33 4780 -26.69 -27.75 -34.54 -35.31 -27.07 -28.22 4800 -26.68 -28.91 -34.82 -35.33 -27.03 -27.77 4820 -26.83 -28.66 -34.66 -34.66 -26.75 -27.66 4840 -27.55 -28.53 -34.93 -34.81 -26.07 -27.65 4860 -26.93 -27.99 -34.42 -35.34 -26.63 -27.83 4880 -27.22 -27.79 -34.89 -34.47 -26.73 -28.01 4900 -27.37 -28.44 -34.79 -34.93 -26.32 -27.58 4920 -27.19 -28.55 -34.65 -34.77 -26.50 -27.54 4940 -26.36 -28.97 -34.55 -34.77 -26.35 -27.69 4960 -26.36 -28.63 -34.57 -35.15 -26.35 -28.00 4980 -26.49 -28.17 -34.08 -34.31 -26.86 -27.76 5000 -26.15 -28.73 -34.92 -35.09 -26.41 -27.99 5020 -26.33 -28.17 -34.79 -34.42 -26.83 -27.72 5040 -26.66 -28.18 -34.53 -34.94 -26.77 -28.15 5060 -27.06 -28.87 -34.80 -34.66 -26.30 -27.82 5080 -26.86 -28.85 -34.63 -34.47 -26.70 -27.36 5100 -26.61 -28.77 -34.84 -34.79 -25.70 -27.89 5120 -26.85 -28.27 -34.64 -34.59 -26.81 -27.76 5140 -26.69 -28.67 -35.11 -34.82 -26.86 -27.69 5160 -26.99 -28.55 -34.73 -34.80 -26.38 -27.85 5180 -26.65 -28.76 -35.05 -35.27 -26.42 -28.21 5200 -26.33 -28.65 -33.85 -34.37 -26.29 -27.79 5220 -27.36 -28.04 -34.63 -34.84 -26.46 -27.63 5240 -26.71 -27.81 -34.90 -34.87 -26.56 -27.72 5260 -26.70 -28.79 -34.74 -35.11 -26.68 -27.62 5280 -26.93 -27.65 -34.56 -34.92 -26.51 -27.78 5300 -26.97 -29.17 -35.27 -34.83 -26.47 -27.64 5320 -26.86 -28.90 -35.03 -35.45 -25.88 -28.00 5340 -26.44 -28.16 -34.77 -34.96 -25.95 -27.79 5360 -26.34 -28.23 -35.39 -35.15 -26.20 -27.98 5380 -26.71 -28.66 -34.96 -34.86 -26.62 -27.62 5400 -26.64 -28.48 -34.78 -34.80 -26.90 -27.84 5420 -26.65 -28.20 -35.10 -35.35 -26.76 -27.71 5440 -26.57 -28.11 -34.35 -34.41 -27.01 -27.53 5460 -26.38 -28.41 -34.81 -34.89 -26.75 -27.36 5480 -26.71 -28.36 -34.91 -35.27 -26.93 -27.95 5500 -26.72 -28.11 -34.47 -34.68 -26.71 -27.48 5520 -26.50 -28.27 -34.53 -34.84 -26.62 -27.97 5540 -26.34 -28.27 -34.70 -35.15 -26.84 -27.90 5560 -26.31 -28.67 -34.36 -34.55 -26.27 -27.58 5580 -26.67 -28.16 -34.22 -34.93 -26.56 -27.63 5600 -26.58 -28.21 -35.06 -34.93 -26.93 -27.97 5620 -26.63 -28.35 -34.78 -34.28 -27.13 -27.43 5640 -26.43 -27.93 -35.19 -35.33 -26.71 -27.95 5660 -26.51 -28.47 -33.88 -34.31 -26.51 -27.25 5680 -26.82 -27.93 -35.20 -34.76 -26.47 -27.81 5700 -26.41 -28.17 -35.18 -34.82 -26.30 -27.78 5720 -26.56 -28.97 -34.51 -34.67 -26.64 -27.91 5740 -26.70 -27.77 -35.25 -34.66 -26.47 -28.03 5760 -26.40 -29.72 -34.69 -34.87 -26.69 -27.70 5780 -26.23 -28.88 -34.71 -34.85 -26.32 -27.81 5800 -26.45 -28.64 -34.55 -34.92 -26.61 -27.81 5820 -26.36 -29.62 -34.50 -34.64 -26.20 -27.29 5840 -26.44 -28.77 -34.71 -34.16 -26.71 -27.57 5860 -26.79 -28.65 -35.02 -35.26 -26.51 -27.86 5880 -27.00 -28.98 -34.71 -35.27 -26.55 -27.77 5900 -26.49 -29.71 -33.95 -34.76 -26.21 -27.53 5920 -26.38 -28.02 -34.20 -34.71 -26.51 -27.56 5940 -26.60 -28.06 -34.61 -34.28 -27.00 -27.49 5960 -26.53 -28.67 -34.91 -34.92 -26.72 -27.80 5980 -26.72 -28.41 -34.73 -34.75 -26.60 -27.19 6000 -27.17 -28.63 -34.85 -34.90 -26.45 -27.81 6020 -27.43 -28.45 -35.03 -35.04 -26.31 -27.83 6040 -26.57 -26.66 -34.77 -35.09 -26.76 -27.71 6060 -26.97 -28.85 -34.78 -35.39 -25.89 -27.97 6080 -26.58 -28.91 -35.49 -34.99 -26.03 -27.80 6100 -27.26 -28.85 -34.27 -34.48 -26.13 -27.37 6120 -27.15 -28.35 -35.17 -35.24 -26.02 -27.65 6140 -26.53 -28.60 -34.71 -34.90 -26.59 -27.72 6160 -26.35 -28.50 -34.39 -34.68 -26.87 -27.78 6180 -26.80 -28.66 -34.42 -34.72 -26.81 -27.28 6200 -26.98 -29.18 -34.89 -34.88 -26.51 -27.88 6220 -27.26 -28.05 -34.89 -34.33 -26.67 -27.53 6240 -26.53 -29.09 -34.58 -35.31 -26.97 -28.15 6260 -26.27 -28.48 -34.60 -35.01 -26.63 -27.86 6280 -26.45 -28.62 -35.13 -35.00 -26.43 -27.65 6300 -26.74 -28.92 -34.38 -34.36 -25.97 -27.68 6320 -26.52 -28.46 -35.20 -35.11 -26.32 -27.84 6340 -26.86 -27.94 -34.55 -35.19 -26.46 -27.34 6360 -26.45 -28.02 -34.60 -34.53 -26.43 -27.35 6380 -26.08 -28.26 -34.86 -34.97 -25.83 -27.74 6400 -26.38 -28.90 -34.99 -35.35 -26.06 -27.54 6420 -26.75 -28.57 -34.23 -34.42 -26.17 -28.03 6440 -26.45 -27.85 -34.62 -35.26 -26.17 -27.71 6460 -26.63 -28.82 -34.07 -34.50 -26.43 -27.51 6480 -26.73 -28.59 -34.97 -35.18 -26.62 -27.94 6500 -26.39 -27.74 -34.32 -34.89 -26.09 -27.91 6520 -26.15 -28.81 -34.50 -34.87 -25.67 -27.51 6540 -26.56 -28.81 -34.53 -34.71 -25.92 -28.01 6560 -26.83 -28.83 -35.01 -35.25 -26.07 -27.52 6580 -26.47 -28.71 -34.97 -34.47 -26.34 -27.52 6600 -26.58 -29.08 -34.98 -34.65 -26.72 -27.78 6620 -26.35 -28.79 -34.45 -34.75 -26.59 -27.54 6640 -26.26 -28.95 -34.37 -35.02 -26.56 -27.81 6660 -26.71 -28.81 -34.61 -34.78 -26.58 -27.57 6680 -26.72 -28.16 -34.57 -34.74 -26.34 -27.60 6700 -26.39 -28.37 -34.74 -34.73 -26.23 -27.85 6720 -26.24 -28.43 -34.37 -35.12 -26.33 -27.96 6740 -26.23 -27.44 -34.49 -34.87 -26.90 -27.98 6760 -26.63 -28.57 -34.52 -34.54 -26.45 -27.48 6780 -26.40 -28.89 -34.58 -34.64 -26.06 -27.70 6800 -25.97 -29.00 -35.12 -34.26 -26.26 -27.35 6820 -26.26 -28.76 -34.69 -35.11 -26.48 -27.94 6840 -26.43 -28.36 -34.32 -34.13 -26.17 -27.62 6860 -26.38 -28.71 -34.36 -35.14 -26.48 -27.99 6880 -26.33 -28.85 -34.72 -34.75 -26.38 -27.61 6900 -26.52 -29.00 -34.56 -35.07 -26.09 -27.79 6920 -26.13 -28.70 -34.97 -34.97 -26.19 -28.21 6940 -26.29 -28.75 -34.32 -34.84 -26.12 -27.68 6960 -26.32 -28.72 -34.26 -34.62 -26.30 -27.74 6980 -26.30 -28.62 -35.11 -34.88 -26.27 -27.66 7000 -26.67 -28.47 -34.73 -34.24 -26.45 -27.77 7020 -26.87 -28.76 -34.47 -35.07 -26.48 -27.94 7040 -26.50 -29.26 -34.82 -34.76 -26.28 -28.03 7060 -26.48 -29.08 -34.90 -34.54 -25.91 -27.64 7080 -26.59 -28.83 -34.77 -34.76 -26.45 -28.20 7100 -25.68 -28.55 -34.40 -34.92 -26.70 -27.84 7120 -26.39 -28.67 -34.95 -34.58 -26.45 -27.81 7140 -27.03 -28.73 -34.97 -34.65 -26.29 -27.82 7160 -26.65 -28.44 -34.36 -35.15 -25.98 -27.69 7180 -26.92 -29.00 -35.28 -35.67 -26.14 -28.36 7200 -26.19 -29.61 -34.74 -34.37 -26.63 -27.77 7220 -26.79 -28.89 -34.68 -34.51 -26.28 -27.58 7240 -26.75 -28.95 -34.93 -35.16 -25.59 -27.61 7260 -26.45 -29.04 -34.87 -34.50 -26.06 -27.71 7280 -26.15 -29.21 -34.12 -34.50 -26.41 -27.46 7300 -26.06 -29.13 -34.84 -34.71 -26.50 -27.65 7320 -26.65 -29.25 -34.99 -34.36 -26.04 -27.67 7340 -26.67 -29.49 -34.73 -34.17 -26.22 -27.70 7360 -26.14 -29.76 -34.64 -34.59 -26.06 -27.64 7380 -26.65 -29.51 -34.74 -34.80 -26.44 -28.03 7400 -26.89 -29.14 -34.31 -34.22 -26.18 -27.58 7420 -26.38 -29.43 -34.55 -34.61 -25.74 -28.47 7440 -27.03 -29.28 -34.62 -34.77 -26.09 -28.14 7460 -26.47 -29.67 -34.50 -34.47 -26.25 -27.87 7480 -26.97 -30.19 -34.44 -34.62 -26.20 -27.99 7500 -26.08 -30.13 -33.88 -34.66 -26.19 -27.00 7520 -26.07 -28.85 -34.77 -34.71 -26.02 -27.59 7540 -26.45 -29.39 -34.78 -34.62 -26.02 -28.00 7560 -26.49 -30.01 -35.04 -34.88 -26.26 -27.95 7580 -26.41 -30.00 -34.34 -34.57 -26.13 -27.79 7600 -26.51 -29.33 -34.52 -34.79 -26.04 -28.04 7620 -26.76 -29.79 -34.08 -34.22 -26.37 -27.78 7640 -26.80 -29.98 -34.01 -34.88 -26.44 -28.15 7660 -26.75 -29.99 -34.88 -34.58 -25.56 -28.09 7680 -26.04 -30.26 -33.90 -34.83 -26.00 -27.63 7700 -26.50 -29.97 -34.01 -34.90 -25.88 -27.50 7720 -26.13 -30.03 -34.65 -34.87 -25.85 -27.78 7740 -26.47 -29.72 -34.26 -34.23 -25.74 -27.91 7760 -26.08 -29.86 -34.09 -33.96 -25.92 -27.24 7780 -25.73 -29.65 -34.75 -34.50 -25.68 -27.80 7800 -26.06 -29.38 -34.35 -34.57 -25.86 -27.72 7820 -25.95 -29.49 -34.13 -34.83 -25.90 -27.69 7840 -25.48 -29.76 -33.76 -34.37 -26.03 -27.84 7860 -25.77 NaN -34.35 -34.43 -25.87 -28.13 7880 -26.29 NaN -34.40 -34.30 -25.64 -27.87 7900 -26.78 NaN -34.62 -34.90 -25.66 -27.76 7920 -26.05 -29.44 -34.98 -34.85 -25.53 -27.82 7940 -25.98 -29.14 -34.51 -34.88 -25.78 -28.49 7960 -25.24 -29.13 -34.78 -34.59 -26.03 -28.32 7980 -25.76 -29.14 -34.83 -34.76 -25.49 -27.56 8000 -26.19 -29.69 -33.60 -34.26 -25.67 -27.71 8020 -26.33 -29.58 -34.04 -34.29 -25.53 -27.57 8040 -26.15 -29.45 -34.40 -34.70 -25.55 -27.63 8060 -26.16 -28.95 -34.43 -35.11 -25.81 -27.89 8080 -26.30 -29.58 -35.05 -35.16 -25.48 -27.64 8100 -25.97 -29.33 -34.51 -35.26 -26.26 -28.19 8120 -26.37 -29.44 -34.50 -34.86 -26.00 -27.78 8140 -26.51 -30.24 -33.96 -35.12 -26.32 -27.83 8160 -27.27 -30.56 -35.44 -35.92 -26.50 -28.54 8180 -26.95 -30.35 -35.68 -36.01 -26.97 -29.44 8200 -26.76 -30.69 -35.54 -35.17 -26.97 -29.39 8220 -26.94 -30.85 -36.06 -35.96 -27.42 -29.90 8240 -26.45 -31.36 -35.88 -36.05 -27.71 -29.51 8260 -26.33 -31.21 -36.03 -36.63 -26.37 -29.45 8280 -26.05 -30.61 -35.21 -35.28 -26.15 -28.72 8300 -26.06 -30.97 -35.68 -34.87 -26.25 -28.45 8320 -26.14 -30.73 -34.50 -34.67 -26.13 -28.20 8340 -26.07 -30.12 -34.70 -34.83 -25.72 -28.35 8360 -26.04 -30.12 -34.87 -34.90 -25.86 -28.50 8380 -25.82 -30.46 -34.95 -35.04 -25.91 -28.38 8400 -26.05 -30.19 -34.41 -34.47 -25.54 -27.91 8420 -25.53 -29.87 -35.36 -34.97 -25.84 -27.80 8440 -25.19 -30.69 -34.79 -35.04 -25.87 -28.29 8460 -25.70 -30.84 -34.46 -34.62 -26.14 -28.48 8480 -26.25 -30.04 -35.07 -35.28 -26.29 -28.68 8500 -26.35 -28.73 -34.70 -34.52 -25.84 -28.09 8520 -26.05 -30.78 -34.43 -34.62 -26.40 -28.10 8540 -26.16 -30.53 -34.83 -34.85 -26.07 -28.60 8560 -25.57 -30.67 -34.99 -34.79 -26.41 -28.73 8580 -26.21 -30.41 -34.59 -34.69 -26.31 -27.81 8600 -25.76 -30.18 -34.35 -34.46 -26.23 -27.84 8620 -26.31 -30.71 -34.83 -34.40 -26.03 -28.44 8640 -26.35 -30.52 -34.18 -34.72 -26.10 -27.68 8660 -26.21 -30.36 -35.02 -35.18 -25.68 -28.30 8680 -26.14 -30.92 -35.46 -35.16 -26.14 -28.09 8700 -25.96 -30.81 -35.21 -35.14 -26.05 -28.65 8720 -26.30 -30.86 -34.01 -34.69 -25.90 -27.73 8740 -26.11 -30.53 -34.92 -35.54 -25.90 -27.81 8760 -25.79 -30.79 -34.49 -34.41 -26.20 -28.49 8780 -25.61 -30.79 -35.34 -34.86 -25.84 -28.43 8800 -25.70 -30.57 -34.22 -34.72 -25.41 -27.96 8820 -26.03 -31.14 -35.57 -35.24 -25.17 -29.11 8840 -25.61 -30.63 -35.22 -34.87 -25.88 -28.74 8860 -26.77 -30.36 -34.08 -34.47 -25.53 -28.40 8880 -25.84 -29.73 -35.15 -35.26 -25.68 -28.62 8900 -26.48 -30.25 -34.57 -34.53 -25.84 -28.26 8920 -25.99 -30.32 -34.17 -34.41 -25.21 -28.45 8940 -25.79 -30.72 -34.30 -34.16 -26.10 -28.05 8960 -25.78 -30.37 -34.71 -33.93 -25.75 -28.15 8980 -26.03 -29.50 -34.57 -34.47 -26.08 -28.25 9000 -26.19 -29.66 -34.47 -33.95 -25.93 -28.26 9020 -26.01 -30.09 -34.68 -34.84 -25.51 -28.54 9040 -26.82 -30.27 -35.57 -34.70 -25.99 -28.52 9060 -26.77 -30.38 -35.18 -35.26 -25.63 -28.99 9080 -26.51 -30.69 -34.92 -34.91 -26.14 -28.53 9100 -25.81 -30.49 -34.73 -34.78 -25.54 -28.26 9120 -26.08 -30.34 -34.61 -34.77 -25.70 -28.62 9140 -26.02 -29.82 -34.98 -34.99 -25.44 -28.55 9160 -25.92 -30.66 -34.47 -33.58 -25.37 -27.74 9180 -25.83 -30.28 -34.34 -34.57 -25.83 -28.35 9200 -25.99 -30.52 -34.70 -34.40 -25.87 -28.26 9220 -26.02 -30.82 -34.83 -34.44 -25.11 -28.89 9240 -25.89 -30.93 -34.92 -34.99 -25.43 -28.36 9260 -25.86 -31.09 -35.62 -34.76 -25.30 -28.92 9280 -25.82 -31.17 -35.66 -35.04 -26.33 -29.18 9300 -26.15 -31.51 -36.05 -35.86 -26.76 -29.94 9320 -26.31 -30.66 -35.19 -34.91 -25.80 -28.58 9340 -25.93 -30.86 -35.04 -34.45 -25.55 -28.59 9360 -26.23 -30.41 -34.91 -34.50 -25.67 -28.68 9380 -26.17 -30.39 -34.56 -34.46 -25.68 -28.44 9400 -26.56 -30.95 -34.87 -34.83 -25.64 -28.08 9420 -26.24 -30.93 -34.80 -34.19 -25.58 -29.07 9440 -26.42 -30.72 -34.83 -34.40 -25.15 -28.06 9460 -26.44 -30.68 -35.12 -34.62 -25.53 -28.54 9480 -25.86 -31.22 -35.12 -34.33 -25.65 -28.45 9500 -25.73 -31.18 -34.92 -34.36 -25.82 -28.41 9520 -25.45 -30.52 -34.66 -34.60 -25.67 -28.86 9540 -25.70 -31.16 -35.01 -34.44 -25.96 -28.75 9560 -25.61 -30.43 -34.56 -34.53 -25.65 -28.28 9580 -25.71 -30.77 -34.98 -35.46 -25.45 -28.83 9600 -25.61 -30.51 -35.13 -34.63 -26.12 -28.61 9620 -26.49 -30.99 -34.95 -34.43 -25.38 -28.35 9640 -25.88 -30.61 -34.77 -34.71 -25.92 -29.04 9660 -25.35 -30.57 -34.96 -34.81 -26.20 -28.59 9680 -25.17 -30.92 -34.85 -34.88 -25.82 -28.67 9700 -25.58 -31.02 -34.84 -34.39 -25.71 -28.90 9720 -25.82 -31.09 -34.62 -34.04 -25.22 -28.80 9740 -26.08 -31.48 -34.68 -34.99 -25.16 -29.36 9760 -25.89 -31.32 -34.87 -34.58 -25.63 -28.89 9780 -25.69 -30.99 -34.66 -34.91 -25.95 -28.69 9800 -25.89 -30.89 -34.49 -35.01 -25.40 -28.79 9820 -26.22 -30.97 -35.12 -35.10 -25.67 -28.92 9840 -26.73 -31.19 -35.37 -34.25 -26.34 -28.66 9860 -26.24 -31.67 -35.22 -34.81 -25.48 -28.88 9880 -26.45 -31.21 -34.54 -34.63 -25.86 -29.17 9900 -26.09 -30.92 -35.06 -34.63 -26.03 -28.40 9920 -26.12 -31.77 -35.26 -34.60 -25.85 -28.90 9940 -25.45 -31.55 -34.85 -34.73 -25.93 -29.03 9960 -24.99 -31.54 -35.46 -35.43 -26.31 -29.61 9980 -24.89 -31.66 -34.65 -34.05 -25.39 -29.07 10000 -25.19 -31.76 -35.10 -34.84 -26.19 -28.98 10020 -25.04 -31.56 -34.94 -34.60 -26.03 -28.68 10040 -25.64 -31.37 -35.11 -34.82 -25.74 -29.06 10060 -25.70 -31.42 -35.79 -35.24 -25.91 -29.44 10080 -25.36 -31.69 -35.21 -35.30 -26.31 -29.08 10100 -25.95 -31.86 -35.32 -35.40 -26.13 -29.55 10120 -25.86 -31.95 -35.29 -35.42 -25.90 -29.39 10140 -25.67 -31.58 -35.45 -34.70 -26.26 -29.77 10160 -25.93 -31.66 -34.99 -35.65 -26.40 -29.94 10180 -25.99 -31.78 -35.02 -34.90 -26.59 -29.63 10200 -25.97 -31.83 -34.89 -34.69 -26.39 -29.94 10220 -25.95 -32.30 -35.93 -35.37 -26.52 -30.13 10240 -25.12 -32.25 -35.54 -35.30 -26.41 -29.99 10260 -25.88 -32.12 -36.33 -35.52 -26.15 -29.82 10280 -26.71 -32.37 -36.39 -35.70 -26.19 -30.33 10300 -26.91 -32.32 -36.01 -35.49 -26.54 -30.45 10320 -26.22 -32.21 -36.01 -35.46 -26.24 -29.83 10340 -25.40 -32.19 -35.20 -35.23 -26.57 -30.22 10360 -26.02 -32.37 -36.12 -35.58 -26.81 -30.15 10380 -25.68 -31.72 -36.18 -35.26 -26.74 -30.17 10400 -25.50 -32.17 -36.36 -36.41 -26.71 -30.08 10420 -25.49 -32.62 -35.96 -36.06 -27.24 -30.56 10440 -25.60 -32.96 -36.12 -35.47 -26.33 -30.37 10460 -25.85 -32.31 -36.04 -35.10 -26.77 -30.32 10480 -25.78 -32.91 -35.53 -35.17 -26.55 -30.22 10500 -25.51 -32.81 -36.34 -35.22 -26.04 -30.76 10520 -25.71 -32.48 -35.46 -35.53 -26.17 -30.24 10540 -26.02 -32.71 -35.73 -35.92 -26.42 -30.79 10560 -25.78 -32.99 -35.86 -35.64 -27.18 -30.13 10580 -26.58 -33.31 -35.99 -36.31 -26.88 -30.62 10600 -26.55 -32.78 -35.89 -35.82 -26.41 -30.86 10620 -26.17 -32.66 -36.12 -35.47 -26.55 -31.29 10640 -26.19 -32.54 -36.13 -35.44 -26.51 -30.68 10660 -26.34 -32.30 -36.16 -36.09 -26.63 -30.61 10680 -26.22 -32.19 -35.50 -35.83 -26.26 -30.64 10700 -26.16 -32.94 -35.77 -36.27 -26.54 -30.53 10720 -25.96 -32.96 -36.05 -35.71 -26.62 -30.95 10740 -26.20 -32.96 -36.45 -36.14 -26.74 -30.40 10760 -26.17 -32.69 -35.88 -36.10 -27.01 -30.73 10780 -26.31 -32.31 -36.22 -35.62 -26.88 -31.23 10800 -26.22 -33.17 -36.83 -36.19 -26.60 -30.52 10820 -26.19 -33.84 -35.84 -35.99 -27.02 -30.91 10840 -26.52 -33.44 -36.59 -36.65 -26.99 -31.07 10860 -26.59 -33.31 -36.09 -36.54 -26.81 -30.52 10880 -26.69 -32.94 -37.23 -36.33 -27.11 -31.33 10900 -27.19 -32.90 -37.60 -36.70 -27.34 -31.12 10920 -27.48 -33.14 -37.25 -36.44 -27.11 -31.68 10940 -27.21 -33.20 -37.15 -36.80 -27.03 -31.26 10960 -26.69 -34.08 -37.00 -36.44 -27.40 -31.73 10980 -26.65 -33.95 -38.01 -36.87 -27.08 -31.83 11000 -26.70 -32.54 -36.53 -36.93 -27.40 -31.55 11020 -26.51 -33.12 -37.05 -36.12 -27.42 -31.26 11040 -26.61 -33.79 -36.44 -36.34 -27.74 -31.81 11060 -26.65 -33.74 -36.64 -36.37 -27.61 -31.55 11080 -26.70 -33.76 -36.89 -36.15 -27.28 -31.10 11100 -26.82 -33.90 -37.11 -37.32 -27.22 -31.81 11120 -26.93 -33.60 -36.71 -36.88 -27.17 -31.31 11140 -26.88 -33.26 -36.43 -36.34 -27.25 -31.48 11160 -26.86 -33.84 -37.13 -37.56 -27.76 -32.08 11180 -26.93 -34.02 -36.62 -36.66 -27.58 -31.68 11200 -26.87 -34.82 -37.25 -36.88 -27.43 -31.87 11220 -26.88 -34.87 -37.39 -36.69 -27.66 -31.62 11240 -26.89 -33.61 -37.60 -37.13 -27.45 -32.24 11260 -26.83 -33.66 -36.57 -36.38 -27.38 -31.53 11280 -27.04 -33.96 -36.16 -36.02 -27.43 -30.66 11300 -27.08 -33.99 -36.58 -36.11 -27.70 -30.88 11320 -27.20 -34.08 -37.54 -36.96 -27.56 -31.94 11340 -26.67 -34.06 -36.67 -37.01 -27.43 -31.45 11360 -26.89 -34.02 -36.91 -36.90 -27.44 -32.04 11380 -27.37 -34.43 -37.45 -37.35 -28.22 -32.22 11400 -27.48 -34.91 -37.63 -38.02 -28.94 -33.05 11420 -27.39 -35.01 -37.11 -37.88 -29.23 -33.51 11440 -27.48 -35.09 -38.46 -37.82 -29.13 -33.16 11460 -27.38 -35.60 -38.26 -37.44 -28.89 -32.71 11480 -27.40 -35.91 -38.72 -38.17 -28.78 -32.24 11500 -27.27 -34.53 -37.41 -36.91 -28.54 -32.60 11520 -27.01 -34.02 -37.84 -37.04 -28.38 -31.91 11540 -27.23 -34.78 -36.90 -37.26 -28.09 -31.63 11560 -27.42 -34.91 -36.60 -35.95 -27.89 -31.43 11580 -27.32 -34.14 -36.87 -36.69 -27.95 -30.71 11600 -27.51 -34.01 -36.78 -36.32 -27.74 -30.86 11620 -28.01 -33.43 -36.41 -37.18 -27.55 -30.83 11640 -27.79 -34.05 -36.57 -36.72 -27.48 -30.65 11660 -27.83 -35.03 -36.68 -36.66 -27.63 -31.91 11680 -28.28 -34.43 -38.49 -37.84 -28.42 -33.00 11700 -30.77 -34.08 -39.04 -38.85 -29.31 -33.45 2. Holocene uplift corrected d18O data from Agassiz and Renland presented in Vinther et al., 2009 Original File name Vinther_etal_2009_data_29sep2009.xls All ages are given in years b2k (years relative to A.D. 2000). Age values refer to the bottom of each interval. Thus the age value 60 b2k refer to the interval 40 - 60 b2k. Main reference Vinther et al. (2009) Uplift Correction references: Renland, Funder (1978), Agassiz Dyke and Peltier (2000) Age Renland A84/A87 Corrected Corrected (yrs d18O d18O b2k) (‰) (‰) 40 -27.14 -27.18 60 -26.76 -27.03 80 -26.94 -27.24 100 -27.86 -27.25 120 -27.63 -27.67 140 -27.23 -28.49 160 -27.74 -28.02 180 -27.77 -27.84 200 -27.49 -27.80 220 -27.38 -27.63 240 -27.47 -27.63 260 -27.74 -28.32 280 -27.65 -28.48 300 -27.97 -28.56 320 -27.07 -28.54 340 -27.26 -28.02 360 -27.35 -28.37 380 -27.63 -27.80 400 -27.56 -28.14 420 -27.34 -27.72 440 -27.61 -28.37 460 -27.13 -27.98 480 -27.01 -28.13 500 -27.50 -28.76 520 -27.32 -28.06 540 -27.48 -27.87 560 -26.73 -27.62 580 -27.58 -27.82 600 -26.71 -28.05 620 -26.72 -27.90 640 -27.60 -27.86 660 -27.63 -28.16 680 -27.00 -28.14 700 -27.17 -27.44 720 -27.71 -27.83 740 -27.46 -28.23 760 -27.78 -28.02 780 -27.32 -27.68 800 -27.00 -27.60 820 -27.50 -27.58 840 -26.55 -28.11 860 -27.21 -27.58 880 -27.46 -27.16 900 -27.11 -28.45 920 -27.41 -28.26 940 -27.76 -28.12 960 -27.35 -27.68 980 -27.42 -27.56 1000 -27.15 -27.87 1020 -27.16 -27.82 1040 -26.81 -27.52 1060 -27.29 -27.50 1080 -27.16 -27.27 1100 -27.39 -27.87 1120 -26.92 -27.70 1140 -27.07 -26.91 1160 -27.03 -26.88 1180 -26.90 -28.13 1200 -27.52 -27.47 1220 -27.88 -27.37 1240 -26.51 -27.76 1260 -26.96 -27.49 1280 -27.20 -28.09 1300 -27.42 -27.64 1320 -27.67 -27.14 1340 -27.28 -27.01 1360 -27.52 -27.62 1380 -27.07 -27.92 1400 -27.29 -27.93 1420 -27.46 -27.56 1440 -27.02 -27.92 1460 -26.89 -27.93 1480 -27.27 -27.63 1500 -26.97 -27.84 1520 -27.20 -27.77 1540 -27.86 -27.47 1560 -26.97 -27.29 1580 -26.71 -27.10 1600 -26.45 -27.19 1620 -27.11 -27.67 1640 -27.26 -27.29 1660 -27.26 -27.32 1680 -26.86 -27.19 1700 -27.73 -27.35 1720 -26.79 -27.43 1740 -27.59 -27.53 1760 -27.33 -27.07 1780 -27.62 -27.33 1800 -27.50 -27.33 1820 -27.43 -27.35 1840 -26.89 -27.64 1860 -27.25 -27.70 1880 -26.53 -27.60 1900 -27.33 -27.84 1920 -27.73 -27.25 1940 -26.81 -27.55 1960 -27.08 -27.96 1980 -27.21 -28.60 2000 -26.96 -28.11 2020 -27.16 -27.46 2040 -26.10 -26.88 2060 -26.98 -27.38 2080 -27.70 -26.73 2100 -26.96 -27.27 2120 -27.09 -27.38 2140 -27.37 -27.59 2160 -26.73 -27.44 2180 -27.14 -27.41 2200 -27.45 -27.57 2220 -27.59 -27.65 2240 -27.45 -27.82 2260 -26.85 -28.05 2280 -27.27 -27.90 2300 -26.97 -28.19 2320 -26.95 -28.22 2340 -27.89 -27.50 2360 -27.56 -26.73 2380 -27.34 -27.12 2400 -27.40 -26.90 2420 -26.85 -26.93 2440 -27.32 -27.07 2460 -27.16 -26.93 2480 -27.77 -27.23 2500 -27.62 -27.41 2520 -26.65 -27.02 2540 -26.79 -27.05 2560 -26.74 -27.21 2580 -26.92 -27.27 2600 -27.09 -27.10 2620 -27.49 -27.59 2640 -26.83 -28.11 2660 -26.96 -27.49 2680 -26.76 -28.34 2700 -26.75 -27.82 2720 -27.60 -27.85 2740 -27.34 -27.25 2760 -27.25 -26.47 2780 -26.84 -26.66 2800 -27.03 -27.81 2820 -27.13 -27.67 2840 -26.70 -27.49 2860 -27.33 -27.47 2880 -27.02 -27.00 2900 -26.88 -27.14 2920 -27.18 -26.85 2940 -27.24 -26.82 2960 -26.77 -27.83 2980 -26.36 -26.47 3000 -27.04 -27.16 3020 -26.91 -27.18 3040 -26.70 -26.60 3060 -27.15 -27.57 3080 -26.95 -26.61 3100 -27.12 -27.36 3120 -26.97 -27.50 3140 -26.86 -27.64 3160 -27.36 -26.83 3180 -26.37 -27.03 3200 -26.82 -26.81 3220 -27.17 -26.70 3240 -27.14 -26.45 3260 -27.02 -27.22 3280 -26.59 -27.21 3300 -27.13 -26.81 3320 -26.74 -27.06 3340 -26.81 -27.35 3360 -26.93 -27.49 3380 -27.28 -27.04 3400 -26.63 -27.67 3420 -26.91 -27.16 3440 -26.95 -27.32 3460 -26.87 -26.66 3480 -26.60 -26.75 3500 -26.89 -27.28 3520 -27.17 -27.33 3540 -26.61 -27.04 3560 -26.79 -27.27 3580 -27.22 -27.47 3600 -26.44 -27.09 3620 -26.18 -27.52 3640 -26.39 -27.93 3660 -26.42 -27.70 3680 -26.62 -27.30 3700 -26.56 -27.11 3720 -26.61 -27.19 3740 -26.94 -26.96 3760 -26.78 -27.30 3780 -26.47 -27.54 3800 -27.20 -27.48 3820 -27.09 -27.22 3840 -26.82 -27.74 3860 -26.69 -27.40 3880 -26.50 -27.49 3900 -26.21 -26.87 3920 -26.69 -27.22 3940 -26.24 -27.27 3960 -26.76 -27.40 3980 -26.44 -27.07 4000 -26.44 -27.40 4020 -26.96 -27.52 4040 -27.02 -27.07 4060 -26.66 -27.29 4080 -26.66 -26.80 4100 -26.51 -26.87 4120 -27.07 -27.06 4140 -26.69 -27.09 4160 -26.42 -27.16 4180 -26.40 -26.51 4200 -26.67 -26.29 4220 -26.68 -26.70 4240 -26.69 -26.80 4260 -27.01 -26.73 4280 -26.56 -27.22 4300 -26.84 -27.82 4320 -26.95 -27.63 4340 -26.98 -28.10 4360 -26.51 -27.20 4380 -26.51 -27.14 4400 -26.04 -27.56 4420 -26.40 -27.00 4440 -26.71 -27.38 4460 -26.53 -27.24 4480 -26.02 -26.95 4500 -26.84 -27.44 4520 -26.56 -27.38 4540 -27.01 -26.85 4560 -26.93 -27.53 4580 -26.52 -26.85 4600 -26.15 -26.61 4620 -26.46 -27.09 4640 -26.70 -27.13 4660 -26.93 -26.98 4680 -27.15 -26.54 4700 -26.67 -26.85 4720 -26.92 -26.85 4740 -26.52 -26.52 4760 -26.79 -26.37 4780 -27.09 -26.77 4800 -26.94 -26.76 4820 -26.16 -26.92 4840 -26.55 -27.64 4860 -26.73 -27.01 4880 -26.33 -27.31 4900 -26.47 -27.46 4920 -26.33 -27.28 4940 -26.45 -26.45 4960 -27.00 -26.45 4980 -26.36 -26.58 5000 -26.77 -26.24 5020 -26.72 -26.43 5040 -26.33 -26.75 5060 -26.53 -27.15 5080 -25.68 -26.96 5100 -26.95 -26.70 5120 -26.86 -26.95 5140 -26.45 -26.79 5160 -26.41 -27.09 5180 -26.26 -26.75 5200 -26.37 -26.43 5220 -26.49 -27.46 5240 -26.62 -26.81 5260 -26.63 -26.81 5280 -26.48 -27.03 5300 -26.41 -27.08 5320 -25.83 -26.97 5340 -25.85 -26.55 5360 -26.34 -26.45 5380 -26.64 -26.82 5400 -26.90 -26.75 5420 -26.75 -26.76 5440 -27.00 -26.68 5460 -26.76 -26.49 5480 -26.93 -26.82 5500 -26.72 -26.84 5520 -26.59 -26.62 5540 -26.88 -26.46 5560 -26.27 -26.43 5580 -26.56 -26.79 5600 -26.91 -26.70 5620 -27.13 -26.75 5640 -26.66 -26.55 5660 -26.51 -26.63 5680 -26.47 -26.94 5700 -26.33 -26.54 5720 -26.61 -26.69 5740 -26.48 -26.83 5760 -26.65 -26.53 5780 -26.32 -26.36 5800 -26.61 -26.59 5820 -26.28 -26.50 5840 -26.73 -26.58 5860 -26.50 -26.93 5880 -26.41 -27.14 5900 -26.13 -26.63 5920 -26.91 -26.52 5940 -26.83 -26.74 5960 -26.72 -26.67 5980 -26.59 -26.86 6000 -26.42 -27.31 6020 -26.47 -27.57 6040 -26.33 -26.72 6060 -25.95 -27.12 6080 -26.18 -26.73 6100 -25.99 -27.41 6120 -26.60 -27.30 6140 -26.89 -26.68 6160 -26.74 -26.51 6180 -26.50 -26.96 6200 -26.74 -27.14 6220 -27.01 -27.42 6240 -26.53 -26.69 6260 -26.44 -26.44 6280 -25.98 -26.62 6300 -26.23 -26.91 6320 -26.48 -26.69 6340 -26.43 -27.03 6360 -26.19 -26.62 6380 -25.81 -26.25 6400 -26.10 -26.55 6420 -26.17 -26.92 6440 -26.16 -26.62 6460 -26.34 -26.81 6480 -26.56 -26.91 6500 -26.51 -26.57 6520 -26.10 -26.33 6540 -25.62 -26.74 6560 -25.86 -27.01 6580 -26.01 -26.66 6600 -26.09 -26.77 6620 -26.34 -26.54 6640 -26.76 -26.46 6660 -26.62 -26.90 6680 -26.54 -26.92 6700 -26.58 -26.59 6720 -26.58 -26.44 6740 -26.37 -26.43 6760 -26.20 -26.84 6780 -26.29 -26.60 6800 -26.50 -26.17 6820 -27.03 -26.47 6840 -26.20 -26.64 6860 -26.03 -26.59 6880 -26.31 -26.54 6900 -26.49 -26.74 6920 -26.16 -26.35 6940 -26.49 -26.51 6960 -26.35 -26.54 6980 -26.13 -26.53 7000 -26.16 -26.90 7020 -26.23 -27.10 7040 -26.25 -26.73 7060 -26.45 -26.71 7080 -26.48 -26.83 7100 -26.26 -25.91 7120 -25.98 -26.63 7140 -26.81 -27.27 7160 -26.50 -26.89 7180 -26.27 -27.16 7200 -26.06 -26.44 7220 -26.61 -27.04 7240 -25.90 -27.00 7260 -26.10 -26.70 7280 -26.25 -26.40 7300 -26.54 -26.32 7320 -26.52 -26.91 7340 -26.09 -26.93 7360 -26.29 -26.41 7380 -26.14 -26.91 7400 -26.49 -27.16 7420 -26.23 -26.65 7440 -25.89 -27.30 7460 -26.21 -26.75 7480 -26.27 -27.24 7500 -26.24 -26.36 7520 -26.23 -26.35 7540 -26.01 -26.73 7560 -26.42 -26.77 7580 -26.22 -26.70 7600 -26.13 -26.80 7620 -26.46 -27.06 7640 -26.54 -27.10 7660 -25.66 -27.05 7680 -26.12 -26.34 7700 -25.99 -26.80 7720 -25.95 -26.44 7740 -25.87 -26.78 7760 -26.03 -26.39 7780 -25.82 -26.04 7800 -25.94 -26.38 7820 -26.07 -26.27 7840 -26.13 -25.81 7860 -26.02 -26.10 7880 -25.77 -26.62 7900 -25.82 -27.11 7920 -25.62 -26.39 7940 -25.95 -26.31 7960 -26.02 -25.58 7980 -26.10 -26.11 8000 -25.45 -26.53 8020 -25.89 -26.68 8040 -25.61 -26.50 8060 -25.77 -26.51 8080 -25.91 -26.65 8100 -25.72 -26.33 8120 -26.44 -26.74 8140 -26.25 -26.87 8160 -26.44 -27.64 8180 -26.85 -27.33 8200 -27.13 -27.13 8220 -27.49 -27.32 8240 -27.86 -26.83 8260 -26.63 -26.72 8280 -26.48 -26.44 8300 -26.36 -26.45 8320 -26.26 -26.54 8340 -26.20 -26.47 8360 -25.91 -26.44 8380 -26.14 -26.23 8400 -25.86 -26.46 8420 -26.02 -25.94 8440 -26.07 -25.61 8460 -26.35 -26.12 8480 -26.53 -26.68 8500 -26.08 -26.78 8520 -26.55 -26.48 8540 -26.28 -26.59 8560 -26.66 -26.01 8580 -26.53 -26.65 8600 -26.48 -26.21 8620 -26.34 -26.76 8640 -26.28 -26.80 8660 -25.94 -26.66 8680 -26.35 -26.60 8700 -26.31 -26.43 8720 -26.15 -26.77 8740 -26.14 -26.58 8760 -26.47 -26.26 8780 -26.12 -26.09 8800 -25.97 -26.19 8820 -25.26 -26.52 8840 -26.07 -26.10 8860 -25.97 -27.27 8880 -25.69 -26.34 8900 -26.17 -26.98 8920 -25.62 -26.50 8940 -26.03 -26.30 8960 -26.33 -26.30 8980 -26.27 -26.55 9000 -26.22 -26.71 9020 -25.83 -26.54 9040 -26.25 -27.35 9060 -25.95 -27.31 9080 -26.44 -27.06 9100 -25.78 -26.36 9120 -26.10 -26.63 9140 -25.72 -26.58 9160 -25.65 -26.48 9180 -26.17 -26.40 9200 -26.19 -26.56 9220 -25.39 -26.59 9240 -25.78 -26.47 9260 -25.57 -26.44 9280 -26.51 -26.41 9300 -26.95 -26.74 9320 -26.23 -26.91 9340 -26.16 -26.53 9360 -26.04 -26.84 9380 -25.99 -26.79 9400 -25.84 -27.18 9420 -26.13 -26.87 9440 -25.85 -27.05 9460 -25.53 -27.08 9480 -26.07 -26.50 9500 -26.13 -26.38 9520 -26.04 -26.11 9540 -26.32 -26.36 9560 -26.04 -26.28 9580 -25.81 -26.38 9600 -26.52 -26.28 9620 -25.76 -27.17 9640 -26.33 -26.57 9660 -26.63 -26.04 9680 -26.03 -25.87 9700 -26.11 -26.29 9720 -25.52 -26.53 9740 -25.69 -26.80 9760 -26.11 -26.61 9780 -26.36 -26.42 9800 -25.73 -26.63 9820 -26.18 -26.96 9840 -26.66 -27.48 9860 -25.90 -26.99 9880 -26.31 -27.21 9900 -26.34 -26.86 9920 -26.47 -26.89 9940 -26.10 -26.22 9960 -26.68 -25.77 9980 -25.87 -25.68 10000 -26.84 -25.98 10020 -26.31 -25.85 10040 -26.20 -26.45 10060 -26.36 -26.51 10080 -26.73 -26.18 10100 -26.56 -26.78 10120 -26.36 -26.69 10140 -26.84 -26.51 10160 -26.78 -26.78 10180 -26.99 -26.85 10200 -27.07 -26.83 10220 -26.83 -26.83 10240 -26.61 -26.00 10260 -26.66 -26.77 10280 -26.98 -27.60 10300 -26.71 -27.81 10320 -26.98 -27.13 10340 -27.29 -26.32 10360 -27.14 -26.95 10380 -27.26 -26.61 10400 -27.23 -26.44 10420 -27.63 -26.44 10440 -26.76 -26.55 10460 -27.28 -26.81 10480 -27.03 -26.75 10500 -26.54 -26.49 10520 -26.70 -26.70 10540 -27.09 -27.02 10560 -27.68 -26.79 10580 -27.20 -27.59 10600 -26.95 -27.57 10620 -26.98 -27.20 10640 -27.15 -27.23 10660 -26.84 -27.38 10680 -27.02 -27.27 10700 -27.14 -27.23 10720 -27.30 -27.04 10740 -27.55 -27.28 10760 -27.33 -27.26 10780 -27.17 -27.41 10800 -27.68 -27.33 10820 -27.44 -27.31 10840 -27.30 -27.65 10860 -27.80 -27.72 10880 -27.85 -27.83 10900 -27.65 -28.34 10920 -27.62 -28.65 10940 -27.94 -28.39 10960 -27.62 -27.87 10980 -27.99 -27.85 11000 -27.91 -27.91 11020 -28.23 -27.72 11040 -28.29 -27.84 11060 -28.04 -27.88 11080 -27.85 -27.94 11100 -27.79 -28.07 11120 -27.78 -28.19 11140 -27.94 -28.16 11160 -28.36 -28.15 11180 -28.01 -28.22 11200 -28.23 -28.18 11220 -28.11 -28.20 11240 -27.93 -28.22 11260 -28.02 -28.17 11280 -28.13 -28.39 11300 -28.33 -28.44 11320 -28.18 -28.58 11340 -27.93 -28.05 11360 -28.46 -28.29 11380 -29.32 -28.78 11400 -29.75 -28.90 11420 -29.80 -28.82 11440 -29.66 -28.93 11460 -29.48 -28.84 11480 -29.39 -28.87 11500 -29.12 -28.75 11520 -29.02 -28.50 11540 -28.75 -28.74 11560 -28.52 -28.94 11580 -28.60 -28.85 11600 -28.41 -29.05 11620 -28.21 -29.56 11640 -28.13 -29.36 11660 -28.26 -29.41 11680 -29.01 -29.87 11700 -29.94 -32.37 3. Holocene site elevation data presented in Vinther et al., 2009 Original File name Vinther_etal_2009_data_29sep2009.xls All ages are given in years b2k (years relative to A.D. 2000). Age values refer to the bottom of each interval. Thus the age value 60 b2k refer to the interval 40 - 60 b2k. Site elevation data has been corrected for upstream effects. These are the data shown in fig. 2a. The estimated 1-sigma uncertainties on both site elevation data are +/- 40 m for GRIP and NGRIP, and +/- 65 m for Camp Century and DYE-3 (see Vinther et al., 2009 suppl. inf. for details). Age CampCentury NGRIP GRIP DYE-3 Site elev. Site elev. Site elev. Site elev. (yrs change change change change b2k) (m) (m) (m) (m) 40 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 -0.5 0.1 -0.1 0.0 80 -1.0 0.3 -0.2 0.0 100 -1.5 0.4 -0.2 0.0 120 -2.1 0.6 -0.2 0.1 140 -2.6 0.8 -0.2 0.1 160 -3.1 1.0 -0.1 0.1 180 -3.7 1.3 0.0 0.1 200 -4.2 1.5 0.2 0.2 220 -4.8 1.8 0.4 0.2 240 -5.3 2.1 0.6 0.2 260 -5.9 2.4 0.9 0.3 280 -6.5 2.7 1.3 0.3 300 -7.1 3.1 1.7 0.4 320 -7.7 3.5 2.1 0.4 340 -8.3 3.9 2.5 0.5 360 -8.9 4.3 3.1 0.5 380 -9.5 4.7 3.6 0.5 400 -10.2 5.2 4.2 0.6 420 -10.9 5.7 4.8 0.6 440 -11.5 6.2 5.5 0.7 460 -12.2 6.7 6.1 0.8 480 -13.0 7.2 6.9 0.8 500 -13.7 7.8 7.6 0.9 520 -14.5 8.3 8.4 0.9 540 -15.2 8.9 9.2 1.0 560 -16.0 9.5 10.0 1.1 580 -16.8 10.1 10.8 1.2 600 -17.7 10.8 11.6 1.3 620 -18.5 11.4 12.5 1.4 640 -19.4 12.0 13.3 1.5 660 -20.3 12.7 14.2 1.6 680 -21.2 13.3 15.1 1.8 700 -22.2 14.0 15.9 1.9 720 -23.1 14.7 16.8 2.1 740 -24.1 15.3 17.6 2.2 760 -25.0 16.0 18.5 2.4 780 -26.0 16.6 19.3 2.6 800 -27.0 17.3 20.1 2.8 820 -28.0 18.0 20.9 3.1 840 -29.1 18.6 21.7 3.3 860 -30.1 19.2 22.4 3.6 880 -31.1 19.9 23.1 3.8 900 -32.1 20.5 23.9 4.1 920 -33.1 21.1 24.5 4.4 940 -34.1 21.7 25.2 4.7 960 -35.1 22.2 25.8 5.0 980 -36.1 22.8 26.4 5.3 1000 -37.1 23.3 27.0 5.6 1020 -38.0 23.8 27.6 5.9 1040 -38.9 24.3 28.1 6.2 1060 -39.8 24.8 28.6 6.5 1080 -40.7 25.2 29.1 6.7 1100 -41.6 25.7 29.6 7.0 1120 -42.4 26.1 30.0 7.3 1140 -43.2 26.5 30.4 7.5 1160 -43.9 26.8 30.8 7.7 1180 -44.6 27.2 31.2 7.8 1200 -45.3 27.5 31.5 8.0 1220 -45.9 27.8 31.9 8.1 1240 -46.6 28.1 32.2 8.1 1260 -47.1 28.3 32.4 8.2 1280 -47.6 28.6 32.7 8.1 1300 -48.1 28.8 32.9 8.1 1320 -48.6 29.0 33.1 7.9 1340 -49.0 29.1 33.3 7.8 1360 -49.3 29.2 33.4 7.6 1380 -49.6 29.4 33.5 7.3 1400 -49.9 29.4 33.6 7.0 1420 -50.1 29.5 33.7 6.6 1440 -50.3 29.5 33.7 6.2 1460 -50.5 29.5 33.7 5.7 1480 -50.6 29.5 33.6 5.2 1500 -50.7 29.5 33.5 4.6 1520 -50.7 29.4 33.4 4.0 1540 -50.7 29.3 33.3 3.4 1560 -50.6 29.2 33.1 2.7 1580 -50.5 29.0 32.8 2.0 1600 -50.4 28.8 32.6 1.2 1620 -50.2 28.6 32.3 0.5 1640 -50.1 28.4 31.9 -0.3 1660 -49.8 28.2 31.5 -1.1 1680 -49.6 27.9 31.1 -1.9 1700 -49.3 27.6 30.6 -2.7 1720 -49.0 27.3 30.1 -3.6 1740 -48.6 27.0 29.5 -4.4 1760 -48.3 26.6 29.0 -5.2 1780 -47.9 26.3 28.3 -6.0 1800 -47.5 25.9 27.7 -6.8 1820 -47.0 25.5 27.0 -7.5 1840 -46.6 25.2 26.3 -8.3 1860 -46.1 24.8 25.6 -9.0 1880 -45.6 24.4 24.9 -9.6 1900 -45.1 24.1 24.1 -10.3 1920 -44.6 23.7 23.4 -10.9 1940 -44.1 23.4 22.6 -11.5 1960 -43.6 23.1 21.8 -12.0 1980 -43.0 22.8 21.0 -12.4 2000 -42.5 22.5 20.3 -12.9 2020 -41.9 22.2 19.5 -13.3 2040 -41.4 22.0 18.7 -13.6 2060 -40.8 21.8 18.0 -13.9 2080 -40.3 21.6 17.3 -14.1 2100 -39.7 21.4 16.6 -14.3 2120 -39.2 21.3 15.9 -14.5 2140 -38.6 21.2 15.3 -14.6 2160 -38.0 21.2 14.6 -14.7 2180 -37.5 21.1 14.1 -14.7 2200 -36.9 21.2 13.5 -14.7 2220 -36.4 21.2 13.0 -14.6 2240 -35.8 21.3 12.6 -14.6 2260 -35.3 21.4 12.2 -14.4 2280 -34.7 21.5 11.8 -14.3 2300 -34.2 21.7 11.5 -14.1 2320 -33.6 21.9 11.3 -13.9 2340 -33.1 22.1 11.1 -13.7 2360 -32.5 22.4 11.0 -13.5 2380 -32.0 22.6 10.9 -13.2 2400 -31.4 22.9 10.9 -12.9 2420 -30.9 23.2 10.9 -12.7 2440 -30.3 23.6 11.0 -12.4 2460 -29.8 23.9 11.2 -12.1 2480 -29.2 24.3 11.4 -11.8 2500 -28.7 24.6 11.7 -11.5 2520 -28.2 25.0 12.0 -11.2 2540 -27.6 25.4 12.4 -10.9 2560 -27.1 25.8 12.8 -10.6 2580 -26.6 26.2 13.3 -10.3 2600 -26.0 26.6 13.8 -10.0 2620 -25.5 27.0 14.4 -9.7 2640 -25.0 27.4 14.9 -9.5 2660 -24.5 27.8 15.6 -9.2 2680 -24.1 28.2 16.2 -9.0 2700 -23.6 28.6 16.9 -8.8 2720 -23.2 29.1 17.6 -8.7 2740 -22.8 29.5 18.3 -8.5 2760 -22.4 29.9 19.1 -8.4 2780 -22.1 30.3 19.8 -8.3 2800 -21.8 30.6 20.5 -8.2 2820 -21.5 31.0 21.3 -8.2 2840 -21.2 31.4 22.0 -8.1 2860 -21.0 31.8 22.8 -8.2 2880 -20.9 32.1 23.5 -8.2 2900 -20.8 32.5 24.2 -8.3 2920 -20.7 32.8 24.9 -8.4 2940 -20.7 33.2 25.6 -8.5 2960 -20.7 33.5 26.2 -8.7 2980 -20.8 33.8 26.8 -8.9 3000 -21.0 34.1 27.4 -9.2 3020 -21.2 34.4 28.0 -9.4 3040 -21.5 34.7 28.5 -9.7 3060 -21.9 35.0 29.0 -10.1 3080 -22.3 35.2 29.5 -10.4 3100 -22.7 35.5 29.9 -10.8 3120 -23.3 35.7 30.3 -11.2 3140 -23.9 35.9 30.7 -11.6 3160 -24.6 36.1 31.1 -12.1 3180 -25.3 36.3 31.4 -12.5 3200 -26.1 36.5 31.7 -13.0 3220 -27.0 36.7 32.0 -13.5 3240 -27.9 36.8 32.2 -14.0 3260 -28.9 37.0 32.4 -14.5 3280 -29.9 37.2 32.6 -15.0 3300 -31.0 37.3 32.8 -15.4 3320 -32.2 37.4 33.0 -15.9 3340 -33.4 37.6 33.2 -16.4 3360 -34.6 37.7 33.3 -16.9 3380 -35.9 37.8 33.5 -17.3 3400 -37.3 37.9 33.6 -17.7 3420 -38.6 38.1 33.8 -18.2 3440 -40.1 38.2 33.9 -18.5 3460 -41.5 38.3 34.1 -18.9 3480 -43.0 38.5 34.2 -19.2 3500 -44.5 38.6 34.4 -19.5 3520 -46.0 38.8 34.6 -19.8 3540 -47.6 38.9 34.8 -20.0 3560 -49.2 39.1 35.0 -20.2 3580 -50.7 39.3 35.2 -20.4 3600 -52.3 39.5 35.4 -20.5 3620 -53.9 39.7 35.7 -20.6 3640 -55.5 39.9 35.9 -20.7 3660 -57.1 40.1 36.2 -20.7 3680 -58.7 40.4 36.5 -20.7 3700 -60.3 40.6 36.8 -20.6 3720 -61.8 40.9 37.1 -20.5 3740 -63.4 41.1 37.5 -20.4 3760 -64.9 41.4 37.9 -20.2 3780 -66.4 41.7 38.3 -20.1 3800 -67.9 41.9 38.7 -19.8 3820 -69.4 42.2 39.1 -19.6 3840 -70.8 42.5 39.6 -19.3 3860 -72.2 42.7 40.1 -19.0 3880 -73.6 43.0 40.5 -18.7 3900 -74.9 43.2 41.1 -18.4 3920 -76.2 43.5 41.6 -18.0 3940 -77.4 43.7 42.2 -17.7 3960 -78.6 43.9 42.7 -17.3 3980 -79.7 44.1 43.3 -16.9 4000 -80.8 44.3 44.0 -16.5 4020 -81.9 44.5 44.6 -16.0 4040 -82.9 44.6 45.3 -15.6 4060 -83.8 44.7 46.0 -15.1 4080 -84.7 44.8 46.7 -14.6 4100 -85.5 44.9 47.4 -14.2 4120 -86.3 45.0 48.1 -13.7 4140 -87.0 45.0 48.9 -13.2 4160 -87.7 45.0 49.7 -12.7 4180 -88.2 45.0 50.5 -12.1 4200 -88.7 45.0 51.3 -11.6 4220 -89.2 45.0 52.2 -11.0 4240 -89.6 44.9 53.0 -10.5 4260 -89.9 44.8 53.9 -9.9 4280 -90.1 44.8 54.8 -9.3 4300 -90.3 44.7 55.7 -8.6 4320 -90.4 44.6 56.6 -8.0 4340 -90.4 44.5 57.6 -7.4 4360 -90.4 44.4 58.5 -6.7 4380 -90.2 44.3 59.5 -6.0 4400 -90.0 44.2 60.5 -5.2 4420 -89.7 44.1 61.4 -4.5 4440 -89.4 44.0 62.4 -3.7 4460 -88.9 43.9 63.4 -2.9 4480 -88.4 43.9 64.4 -2.1 4500 -87.8 43.8 65.5 -1.3 4520 -87.1 43.8 66.5 -0.5 4540 -86.4 43.8 67.5 0.4 4560 -85.6 43.8 68.5 1.3 4580 -84.7 43.8 69.5 2.2 4600 -83.8 43.8 70.5 3.1 4620 -82.8 43.9 71.5 4.0 4640 -81.7 44.0 72.5 5.0 4660 -80.6 44.1 73.4 5.9 4680 -79.5 44.2 74.4 6.9 4700 -78.3 44.4 75.4 7.8 4720 -77.1 44.6 76.3 8.8 4740 -75.8 44.8 77.2 9.8 4760 -74.5 45.0 78.1 10.7 4780 -73.2 45.3 79.0 11.7 4800 -71.8 45.6 79.9 12.6 4820 -70.5 45.9 80.7 13.5 4840 -69.1 46.2 81.6 14.4 4860 -67.8 46.5 82.4 15.3 4880 -66.4 46.9 83.1 16.1 4900 -65.1 47.3 83.9 17.0 4920 -63.8 47.7 84.6 17.8 4940 -62.5 48.1 85.4 18.5 4960 -61.2 48.5 86.1 19.3 4980 -59.9 48.9 86.7 20.0 5000 -58.7 49.3 87.4 20.6 5020 -57.5 49.8 88.0 21.3 5040 -56.4 50.2 88.6 21.9 5060 -55.2 50.6 89.2 22.4 5080 -54.2 51.1 89.7 22.9 5100 -53.1 51.5 90.2 23.4 5120 -52.1 51.9 90.7 23.8 5140 -51.2 52.3 91.2 24.2 5160 -50.2 52.7 91.7 24.5 5180 -49.4 53.1 92.1 24.8 5200 -48.5 53.5 92.5 25.1 5220 -47.7 53.8 92.8 25.3 5240 -46.9 54.2 93.2 25.4 5260 -46.2 54.5 93.5 25.6 5280 -45.4 54.8 93.8 25.7 5300 -44.7 55.1 94.1 25.7 5320 -44.1 55.3 94.3 25.7 5340 -43.4 55.6 94.6 25.7 5360 -42.8 55.8 94.8 25.7 5380 -42.1 56.0 95.0 25.6 5400 -41.5 56.2 95.1 25.5 5420 -40.9 56.3 95.3 25.4 5440 -40.3 56.4 95.4 25.3 5460 -39.7 56.6 95.6 25.1 5480 -39.1 56.6 95.7 24.9 5500 -38.5 56.7 95.8 24.7 5520 -37.9 56.8 95.9 24.5 5540 -37.3 56.8 96.0 24.3 5560 -36.7 56.9 96.1 24.1 5580 -36.1 56.9 96.1 23.9 5600 -35.5 56.9 96.2 23.6 5620 -34.9 56.9 96.3 23.4 5640 -34.3 56.9 96.4 23.2 5660 -33.7 56.9 96.5 22.9 5680 -33.1 56.9 96.7 22.7 5700 -32.5 56.8 96.8 22.5 5720 -31.9 56.8 96.9 22.3 5740 -31.3 56.8 97.1 22.2 5760 -30.7 56.8 97.3 22.0 5780 -30.1 56.8 97.5 21.9 5800 -29.5 56.8 97.7 21.7 5820 -28.9 56.8 97.9 21.6 5840 -28.3 56.8 98.2 21.6 5860 -27.7 56.8 98.5 21.5 5880 -27.1 56.9 98.8 21.5 5900 -26.5 56.9 99.1 21.6 5920 -25.9 57.0 99.5 21.6 5940 -25.2 57.1 99.8 21.7 5960 -24.6 57.2 100.2 21.9 5980 -24.0 57.3 100.6 22.0 6000 -23.4 57.4 101.1 22.2 6020 -22.8 57.6 101.5 22.5 6040 -22.1 57.7 102.0 22.8 6060 -21.5 57.9 102.5 23.1 6080 -20.8 58.1 103.0 23.5 6100 -20.1 58.3 103.5 23.9 6120 -19.4 58.5 104.0 24.3 6140 -18.7 58.7 104.6 24.8 6160 -17.9 58.9 105.1 25.4 6180 -17.2 59.2 105.7 25.9 6200 -16.4 59.4 106.2 26.5 6220 -15.5 59.7 106.7 27.2 6240 -14.7 60.0 107.2 27.8 6260 -13.8 60.3 107.8 28.5 6280 -12.8 60.6 108.3 29.2 6300 -11.9 60.9 108.8 30.0 6320 -10.9 61.2 109.2 30.8 6340 -9.8 61.5 109.7 31.6 6360 -8.7 61.8 110.1 32.4 6380 -7.6 62.1 110.5 33.2 6400 -6.4 62.5 110.9 34.0 6420 -5.2 62.8 111.2 34.9 6440 -4.0 63.1 111.6 35.8 6460 -2.7 63.4 111.9 36.6 6480 -1.3 63.7 112.1 37.5 6500 0.1 64.1 112.3 38.4 6520 1.6 64.4 112.5 39.2 6540 3.1 64.7 112.7 40.1 6560 4.7 65.0 112.8 41.0 6580 6.3 65.3 112.9 41.8 6600 8.0 65.6 113.0 42.7 6620 9.8 65.9 113.0 43.5 6640 11.6 66.2 113.0 44.4 6660 13.5 66.5 112.9 45.2 6680 15.4 66.8 112.8 46.0 6700 17.5 67.0 112.7 46.8 6720 19.5 67.3 112.6 47.5 6740 21.7 67.5 112.4 48.3 6760 24.0 67.8 112.2 49.1 6780 26.3 68.0 112.0 49.8 6800 28.7 68.2 111.8 50.5 6820 31.2 68.4 111.5 51.2 6840 33.8 68.6 111.2 51.9 6860 36.4 68.8 111.0 52.6 6880 39.2 69.0 110.7 53.3 6900 42.0 69.1 110.3 54.0 6920 44.8 69.1 109.9 54.5 6940 47.6 69.0 109.4 55.0 6960 50.5 68.9 108.9 55.4 6980 53.4 68.8 108.3 55.9 7000 56.5 68.6 107.8 56.3 7020 59.6 68.4 107.3 56.8 7040 62.8 68.3 106.8 57.2 7060 66.2 68.1 106.3 57.7 7080 69.5 67.8 105.9 58.2 7100 73.0 67.6 105.5 58.7 7120 76.6 67.4 105.1 59.2 7140 80.2 67.2 104.7 59.8 7160 83.8 66.9 104.4 60.3 7180 87.6 66.7 104.1 60.9 7200 91.4 66.4 103.9 61.6 7220 95.2 66.2 103.8 62.3 7240 99.1 66.0 103.6 63.0 7260 103.1 65.7 103.6 63.8 7280 107.0 65.5 103.6 64.6 7300 111.0 65.3 103.7 65.5 7320 115.1 65.2 103.9 66.4 7340 119.1 65.0 104.1 67.3 7360 123.2 64.9 104.4 68.4 7380 127.2 64.8 104.7 69.4 7400 131.3 64.8 105.2 70.6 7420 135.4 64.8 105.7 71.8 7440 139.4 64.8 106.3 73.0 7460 143.4 64.9 107.0 74.3 7480 147.4 65.0 107.8 75.7 7500 151.4 65.3 108.6 77.2 7520 155.3 65.5 109.5 78.7 7540 159.2 65.8 110.5 80.2 7560 163.1 66.2 111.5 81.8 7580 166.9 66.7 112.7 83.5 7600 170.7 67.2 113.8 85.2 7620 174.4 67.8 115.1 87.0 7640 178.1 68.4 116.4 88.8 7660 181.7 69.1 117.7 90.7 7680 185.3 69.9 119.1 92.6 7700 188.8 70.8 120.5 94.5 7720 192.3 71.7 122.0 96.5 7740 195.7 72.6 123.5 98.5 7760 199.1 73.7 125.0 100.5 7780 202.5 74.8 126.5 102.6 7800 205.8 75.9 128.1 104.7 7820 209.1 77.1 129.6 106.8 7840 212.3 78.3 131.1 108.9 7860 215.5 79.6 132.6 111.0 7880 218.7 80.9 134.1 113.1 7900 221.9 82.2 135.6 115.2 7920 225.0 83.6 137.1 117.3 7940 228.1 85.0 138.5 119.4 7960 231.2 86.4 139.8 121.5 7980 234.3 87.8 141.1 123.5 8000 237.4 89.2 142.4 125.6 8020 240.4 90.6 143.6 127.6 8040 243.4 92.0 144.7 129.5 8060 246.4 93.4 145.8 131.5 8080 249.4 94.8 146.8 133.4 8100 252.4 96.1 147.7 135.2 8120 255.3 97.4 148.5 137.0 8140 258.2 98.7 149.3 138.8 8160 261.1 100.0 149.9 140.5 8180 264.0 101.2 150.5 142.2 8200 266.8 102.4 151.0 143.8 8220 269.7 103.5 151.4 145.4 8240 272.4 104.6 151.8 146.9 8260 275.2 105.7 152.0 148.4 8280 277.9 106.7 152.2 149.8 8300 280.6 107.6 152.2 151.2 8320 283.2 108.6 152.2 152.5 8340 285.8 109.4 152.2 153.8 8360 288.3 110.2 152.0 155.1 8380 290.8 111.0 151.8 156.3 8400 293.2 111.7 151.5 157.5 8420 295.6 112.4 151.1 158.6 8440 297.9 113.0 150.7 159.8 8460 300.2 113.6 150.2 160.9 8480 302.3 114.2 149.6 161.9 8500 304.5 114.7 149.0 163.0 8520 306.5 115.2 148.4 164.0 8540 308.5 115.7 147.7 165.0 8560 310.5 116.1 147.0 166.1 8580 312.4 116.5 146.2 167.1 8600 314.2 116.9 145.4 168.1 8620 316.0 117.3 144.6 169.1 8640 317.7 117.7 143.8 170.1 8660 319.3 118.1 142.9 171.2 8680 321.0 118.5 142.0 172.2 8700 322.5 118.9 141.1 173.3 8720 324.1 119.3 140.2 174.4 8740 325.6 119.7 139.3 175.5 8760 327.0 120.1 138.4 176.6 8780 328.5 120.5 137.5 177.7 8800 329.9 121.0 136.7 178.9 8820 331.3 121.4 135.8 180.1 8840 332.7 121.9 134.9 181.3 8860 334.1 122.4 134.0 182.5 8880 335.5 122.9 133.2 183.7 8900 336.9 123.4 132.4 185.0 8920 338.3 123.9 131.6 186.3 8940 339.8 124.4 130.8 187.7 8960 341.3 125.0 130.1 189.0 8980 342.8 125.6 129.4 190.4 9000 344.3 126.2 128.7 191.8 9020 345.9 126.8 128.0 193.2 9040 347.5 127.4 127.4 194.6 9060 349.2 128.0 126.8 196.1 9080 350.9 128.6 126.2 197.6 9100 352.7 129.2 125.7 199.1 9120 354.5 129.9 125.2 200.6 9140 356.4 130.5 124.7 202.1 9160 358.3 131.1 124.3 203.7 9180 360.3 131.7 124.0 205.3 9200 362.4 132.4 123.6 206.9 9220 364.5 133.0 123.3 208.5 9240 366.7 133.6 123.1 210.1 9260 368.9 134.2 122.8 211.8 9280 371.2 134.7 122.7 213.5 9300 373.6 135.3 122.5 215.2 9320 376.0 135.9 122.4 217.0 9340 378.4 136.4 122.3 218.7 9360 381.0 137.0 122.3 220.5 9380 383.5 137.5 122.3 222.4 9400 386.2 138.1 122.4 224.2 9420 388.8 138.6 122.5 226.1 9440 391.6 139.1 122.6 228.1 9460 394.3 139.6 122.8 230.1 9480 397.2 140.1 123.0 232.1 9500 400.0 140.7 123.3 234.2 9520 402.9 141.2 123.6 236.3 9540 405.8 141.7 123.9 238.5 9560 408.8 142.3 124.3 240.7 9580 411.8 142.8 124.7 243.0 9600 414.9 143.4 125.1 245.3 9620 417.9 144.0 125.6 247.7 9640 421.0 144.6 126.1 250.2 9660 424.2 145.3 126.7 252.7 9680 427.3 146.0 127.3 255.3 9700 430.5 146.6 127.9 258.0 9720 433.7 147.4 128.6 260.7 9740 436.9 148.1 129.3 263.5 9760 440.2 148.9 130.0 266.3 9780 443.4 149.8 130.8 269.3 9800 446.7 150.6 131.5 272.2 9820 449.9 151.5 132.4 275.3 9840 453.2 152.5 133.2 278.4 9860 456.5 153.5 134.1 281.6 9880 459.8 154.5 135.0 284.8 9900 463.0 155.5 135.9 288.1 9920 466.3 156.6 136.9 291.4 9940 469.6 157.7 137.9 294.8 9960 472.8 158.9 138.8 298.3 9980 476.0 160.0 139.9 301.7 10000 479.2 161.2 140.9 305.2 10020 482.4 162.4 141.9 308.7 10040 485.6 163.6 143.0 312.3 10060 488.7 164.9 144.0 315.9 10080 491.8 166.1 145.1 319.4 10100 494.9 167.3 146.2 323.0 10120 497.9 168.6 147.2 326.6 10140 500.9 169.8 148.3 330.2 10160 503.8 171.1 149.4 333.7 10180 506.7 172.3 150.5 337.3 10200 509.5 173.5 151.5 340.8 10220 512.3 174.7 152.6 344.2 10240 515.1 175.9 153.6 347.7 10260 517.7 177.0 154.7 351.0 10280 520.3 178.1 155.7 354.3 10300 522.9 179.2 156.7 357.6 10320 525.4 180.3 157.6 360.8 10340 527.8 181.3 158.6 363.9 10360 530.1 182.2 159.5 367.0 10380 532.4 183.2 160.4 369.9 10400 534.6 184.0 161.3 372.8 10420 536.8 184.9 162.1 375.6 10440 538.8 185.6 162.9 378.3 10460 540.8 186.3 163.6 380.8 10480 542.8 187.0 164.4 383.3 10500 544.6 187.6 165.0 385.7 10520 546.4 188.2 165.7 388.0 10540 548.1 188.6 166.2 390.1 10560 549.8 189.1 166.8 392.2 10580 551.4 189.4 167.2 394.1 10600 552.9 189.7 167.7 395.9 10620 554.4 189.9 168.0 397.6 10640 555.8 190.1 168.4 399.2 10660 557.2 190.2 168.6 400.7 10680 558.5 190.2 168.8 402.0 10700 559.7 190.2 168.9 403.2 10720 560.9 190.1 169.0 404.3 10740 562.1 189.9 169.0 405.3 10760 563.1 189.6 169.0 406.2 10780 564.2 189.3 168.8 407.0 10800 565.2 188.9 168.6 407.6 10820 566.1 188.4 168.4 408.2 10840 567.0 187.8 168.0 408.6 10860 567.9 187.2 167.6 408.9 10880 568.7 186.5 167.1 409.1 10900 569.4 185.7 166.6 409.2 10920 570.2 184.8 166.0 409.1 10940 570.8 183.8 165.3 409.0 10960 571.4 182.8 164.5 408.8 10980 572.0 181.7 163.6 408.4 11000 572.5 180.5 162.7 408.0 11020 573.0 179.3 161.8 407.4 11040 573.4 177.9 160.7 406.7 11060 573.7 176.5 159.6 406.0 11080 574.0 175.1 158.4 405.1 11100 574.2 173.5 157.2 404.1 11120 574.4 171.9 155.8 403.1 11140 574.4 170.3 154.5 401.9 11160 574.5 168.5 153.0 400.7 11180 574.4 166.7 151.5 399.3 11200 574.3 164.9 150.0 397.9 11220 574.1 163.0 148.4 396.4 11240 573.8 161.0 146.8 394.8 11260 573.5 159.1 145.1 393.1 11280 573.0 157.0 143.3 391.3 11300 572.5 154.9 141.5 389.5 11320 571.9 152.8 139.7 387.6 11340 571.2 150.6 137.8 385.6 11360 570.4 148.5 135.9 383.6 11380 569.6 146.2 134.0 381.5 11400 568.7 144.0 132.0 379.3 11420 567.7 141.7 130.0 377.1 11440 566.6 139.4 127.9 374.8 11460 565.4 137.1 125.9 372.5 11480 564.1 134.8 123.8 370.1 11500 562.8 132.4 121.7 367.7 11520 561.4 130.1 119.5 365.2 11540 559.9 127.7 117.4 362.7 11560 558.4 125.3 115.2 360.2 11580 556.8 122.9 113.0 357.6 11600 555.1 120.5 110.8 355.0 11620 553.3 118.1 108.6 352.4 11640 551.5 115.7 106.4 349.7 11660 549.6 113.3 104.2 347.0 11680 547.6 110.9 101.9 344.3 11700 545.6 108.4 99.7 341.6 4. Agassiz/Renland Holocene temperature reconstruction presented in Vinther et al., 2009 Original File name Vinther_etal_2009_data_29sep2009.xls All ages are given in years b2k (years relative to A.D. 2000). Age values refer to the bottom of each interval. Thus the age value 60 b2k refer to the interval 40 - 60 b2k. The temperature reconstruction is based on an average of uplift corrected d18O data from Agassiz and Renland. This average has been corrected for changes in the d18O of seawater and calibrated to borehole temperature records from Camp Century, NGRIP, GRIP and DYE-3 (see Vinther et al., 2009 suppl. inf. for details). The temperatures are all given as deviations from the smoothed estimate of present temperatures in Greenland. The smoothed data (see fig. 2c in Vinther et al., 2009) has been calculated with a gaussian filter. The filter has a width of 2700 years and an amplitude dampning of 50% for cycles with a 2000 yr period (t-half = 2000 yr). Age 20-yr avg Smoothed (yrs temp. dev temp. dev. b2k) (deg C) (deg C) 40 1.01 0.00 60 1.56 0.00 80 1.16 -0.01 100 0.18 -0.01 120 -0.02 -0.01 140 -0.46 -0.01 160 -0.51 -0.01 180 -0.35 -0.01 200 -0.01 -0.01 220 0.29 -0.01 240 0.20 -0.01 260 -0.81 -0.01 280 -0.89 -0.01 300 -1.31 -0.01 320 -0.34 -0.01 340 0.00 0.00 360 -0.46 0.00 380 -0.15 0.01 400 -0.44 0.01 420 0.23 0.02 440 -0.73 0.02 460 0.18 0.03 480 0.15 0.03 500 -1.03 0.04 520 -0.10 0.05 540 -0.07 0.06 560 0.98 0.06 580 -0.12 0.07 600 0.55 0.08 620 0.70 0.09 640 -0.18 0.10 660 -0.53 0.11 680 0.15 0.12 700 0.71 0.14 720 -0.27 0.15 740 -0.43 0.16 760 -0.54 0.17 780 0.29 0.18 800 0.71 0.20 820 0.21 0.21 840 0.69 0.22 860 0.49 0.23 880 0.98 0.25 900 -0.52 0.26 920 -0.32 0.27 940 -0.33 0.28 960 -0.01 0.30 980 0.48 0.31 1000 -0.25 0.32 1020 0.47 0.34 1040 1.03 0.35 1060 0.59 0.36 1080 0.93 0.37 1100 0.00 0.38 1120 0.66 0.40 1140 1.40 0.41 1160 1.24 0.42 1180 0.35 0.43 1200 0.81 0.44 1220 -0.03 0.45 1240 0.04 0.46 1260 1.46 0.47 1280 0.18 0.48 1300 0.38 0.49 1320 0.78 0.50 1340 0.82 0.51 1360 0.29 0.51 1380 -0.14 0.52 1400 0.21 0.53 1420 0.41 0.54 1440 0.08 0.54 1460 0.45 0.55 1480 0.51 0.56 1500 0.36 0.56 1520 0.73 0.57 1540 -0.14 0.58 1560 0.72 0.58 1580 1.27 0.59 1600 1.67 0.59 1620 1.02 0.60 1640 0.78 0.60 1660 0.85 0.60 1680 0.83 0.61 1700 1.19 0.61 1720 0.32 0.62 1740 0.82 0.62 1760 0.67 0.62 1780 0.55 0.63 1800 0.33 0.63 1820 0.49 0.63 1840 0.70 0.63 1860 0.59 0.64 1880 0.93 0.64 1900 0.55 0.64 1920 0.48 0.65 1940 0.66 0.65 1960 0.14 0.65 1980 -0.37 0.65 2000 0.09 0.66 2020 0.75 0.66 2040 2.18 0.66 2060 1.03 0.67 2080 0.80 0.67 2100 1.15 0.67 2120 0.74 0.68 2140 0.42 0.68 2160 1.09 0.69 2180 0.94 0.69 2200 0.05 0.70 2220 0.17 0.70 2240 0.08 0.71 2260 0.35 0.72 2280 0.04 0.72 2300 0.30 0.73 2320 0.10 0.74 2340 -0.06 0.75 2360 1.14 0.75 2380 0.81 0.76 2400 1.29 0.77 2420 0.72 0.78 2440 1.50 0.79 2460 0.96 0.80 2480 0.98 0.81 2500 0.06 0.82 2520 0.69 0.83 2540 1.61 0.84 2560 1.37 0.85 2580 1.32 0.86 2600 1.34 0.88 2620 0.61 0.89 2640 -0.37 0.90 2660 0.95 0.91 2680 0.24 0.93 2700 0.71 0.94 2720 0.20 0.95 2740 0.46 0.96 2760 1.68 0.98 2780 1.65 0.99 2800 0.81 1.00 2820 0.54 1.02 2840 0.82 1.03 2860 0.75 1.04 2880 1.07 1.05 2900 1.24 1.07 2920 1.45 1.08 2940 1.18 1.09 2960 0.63 1.10 2980 2.75 1.11 3000 0.98 1.12 3020 1.33 1.13 3040 2.09 1.15 3060 0.54 1.16 3080 1.79 1.17 3100 0.83 1.18 3120 0.84 1.18 3140 0.78 1.19 3160 1.14 1.20 3180 1.83 1.21 3200 1.96 1.22 3220 1.45 1.23 3240 1.51 1.23 3260 1.10 1.24 3280 1.45 1.25 3300 1.78 1.25 3320 1.08 1.26 3340 1.33 1.27 3360 0.89 1.27 3380 1.34 1.28 3400 0.41 1.28 3420 1.57 1.29 3440 1.07 1.29 3460 1.73 1.30 3480 1.84 1.30 3500 1.20 1.31 3520 1.25 1.31 3540 1.28 1.32 3560 1.11 1.32 3580 1.33 1.33 3600 1.30 1.34 3620 0.66 1.34 3640 0.90 1.35 3660 1.40 1.35 3680 1.67 1.36 3700 1.80 1.36 3720 1.55 1.37 3740 1.86 1.37 3760 1.34 1.38 3780 0.87 1.38 3800 1.05 1.39 3820 1.65 1.40 3840 0.39 1.40 3860 0.79 1.41 3880 0.99 1.41 3900 1.75 1.42 3920 1.76 1.43 3940 1.65 1.43 3960 1.58 1.44 3980 1.55 1.45 4000 1.52 1.45 4020 1.19 1.46 4040 1.19 1.47 4060 1.28 1.47 4080 1.89 1.48 4100 2.07 1.49 4120 1.46 1.49 4140 1.34 1.50 4160 1.36 1.51 4180 2.40 1.51 4200 2.81 1.52 4220 2.20 1.53 4240 1.52 1.54 4260 2.07 1.54 4280 1.06 1.55 4300 0.78 1.56 4320 1.00 1.57 4340 0.37 1.57 4360 1.10 1.58 4380 1.30 1.59 4400 1.32 1.60 4420 1.81 1.61 4440 1.85 1.62 4460 1.62 1.62 4480 1.82 1.63 4500 1.73 1.64 4520 1.18 1.65 4540 2.02 1.66 4560 0.78 1.67 4580 1.48 1.68 4600 2.25 1.69 4620 2.02 1.70 4640 1.66 1.71 4660 1.67 1.72 4680 1.60 1.73 4700 1.73 1.74 4720 1.55 1.75 4740 2.25 1.76 4760 2.36 1.77 4780 1.48 1.78 4800 1.53 1.79 4820 1.66 1.80 4840 1.61 1.81 4860 1.68 1.82 4880 1.26 1.83 4900 1.54 1.84 4920 1.54 1.85 4940 2.56 1.86 4960 2.56 1.87 4980 1.89 1.87 5000 2.72 1.88 5020 2.08 1.89 5040 1.81 1.90 5060 1.88 1.91 5080 1.66 1.91 5100 2.98 1.92 5120 1.55 1.93 5140 1.67 1.94 5160 1.86 1.94 5180 2.17 1.95 5200 2.64 1.95 5220 1.38 1.96 5240 1.96 1.96 5260 1.84 1.97 5280 1.78 1.97 5300 1.77 1.98 5320 2.51 1.98 5340 2.88 1.99 5360 2.72 1.99 5380 1.89 1.99 5400 1.66 2.00 5420 1.80 2.00 5440 1.62 2.00 5460 2.09 2.00 5480 1.55 2.01 5500 1.77 2.01 5520 2.09 2.01 5540 2.02 2.01 5560 2.65 2.01 5580 1.97 2.02 5600 1.68 2.02 5620 1.41 2.02 5640 2.06 2.02 5660 2.19 2.02 5680 1.90 2.02 5700 2.50 2.02 5720 1.99 2.03 5740 2.02 2.03 5760 2.10 2.03 5780 2.66 2.03 5800 2.13 2.03 5820 2.65 2.04 5840 2.03 2.04 5860 1.87 2.04 5880 1.61 2.04 5900 2.50 2.05 5920 2.29 2.05 5940 1.55 2.05 5960 1.92 2.06 5980 1.84 2.06 6000 1.53 2.06 6020 1.40 2.07 6040 1.83 2.07 6060 2.31 2.08 6080 2.57 2.08 6100 1.76 2.09 6120 1.99 2.10 6140 2.04 2.10 6160 1.92 2.11 6180 1.52 2.11 6200 1.64 2.12 6220 1.18 2.13 6240 1.63 2.14 6260 2.25 2.14 6280 2.27 2.15 6300 2.45 2.16 6320 2.31 2.17 6340 1.80 2.17 6360 2.26 2.18 6380 3.28 2.19 6400 2.72 2.20 6420 2.22 2.20 6440 2.53 2.21 6460 2.07 2.22 6480 1.75 2.23 6500 2.67 2.23 6520 3.36 2.24 6540 2.67 2.25 6560 2.22 2.25 6580 2.31 2.26 6600 1.80 2.27 6620 2.17 2.27 6640 2.29 2.28 6660 1.80 2.28 6680 2.04 2.29 6700 2.49 2.29 6720 2.54 2.30 6740 1.96 2.30 6760 2.00 2.31 6780 2.66 2.31 6800 2.90 2.31 6820 2.36 2.32 6840 2.50 2.32 6860 2.22 2.32 6880 2.38 2.33 6900 2.48 2.33 6920 2.78 2.33 6940 2.68 2.33 6960 2.45 2.33 6980 2.50 2.34 7000 1.92 2.34 7020 1.68 2.34 7040 2.27 2.34 7060 2.67 2.34 7080 1.98 2.34 7100 2.67 2.34 7120 2.18 2.34 7140 1.67 2.35 7160 2.39 2.35 7180 1.93 2.35 7200 2.17 2.35 7220 1.91 2.36 7240 2.67 2.36 7260 2.48 2.37 7280 2.43 2.37 7300 2.42 2.37 7320 2.27 2.38 7340 2.06 2.38 7360 2.78 2.39 7380 1.84 2.40 7400 1.85 2.40 7420 2.84 2.41 7440 1.79 2.41 7460 2.20 2.42 7480 1.72 2.43 7500 2.66 2.43 7520 2.84 2.44 7540 2.44 2.44 7560 2.14 2.45 7580 2.35 2.46 7600 2.33 2.46 7620 1.71 2.47 7640 1.59 2.47 7660 2.56 2.48 7680 2.84 2.48 7700 2.48 2.48 7720 2.88 2.49 7740 2.64 2.49 7760 2.85 2.49 7780 3.47 2.49 7800 2.92 2.49 7820 2.98 2.49 7840 3.33 2.49 7860 3.19 2.49 7880 2.88 2.49 7900 2.34 2.49 7920 3.23 2.49 7940 3.04 2.49 7960 3.54 2.48 7980 3.55 2.48 8000 2.91 2.47 8020 2.90 2.47 8040 3.06 2.47 8060 2.77 2.46 8080 2.96 2.46 8100 2.47 2.45 8120 2.31 2.45 8140 1.83 2.44 8160 0.83 2.44 8180 0.66 2.43 8200 0.86 2.43 8220 0.19 2.42 8240 0.39 2.42 8260 1.91 2.42 8280 2.42 2.41 8300 2.30 2.41 8320 2.33 2.41 8340 2.83 2.41 8360 2.70 2.40 8380 2.87 2.40 8400 3.00 2.40 8420 3.23 2.40 8440 3.54 2.40 8460 2.72 2.40 8480 1.97 2.40 8500 2.33 2.40 8520 2.04 2.40 8540 2.27 2.40 8560 2.52 2.40 8580 1.94 2.41 8600 2.48 2.41 8620 2.11 2.41 8640 1.98 2.41 8660 2.56 2.41 8680 2.14 2.41 8700 2.41 2.41 8720 2.21 2.42 8740 2.39 2.42 8760 2.41 2.42 8780 2.96 2.42 8800 3.30 2.42 8820 3.20 2.42 8840 2.89 2.42 8860 2.02 2.42 8880 2.83 2.42 8900 1.98 2.42 8920 3.14 2.42 8940 2.41 2.41 8960 2.77 2.41 8980 2.16 2.41 9000 2.13 2.41 9020 2.75 2.41 9040 1.39 2.40 9060 1.80 2.40 9080 1.53 2.40 9100 2.88 2.39 9120 2.42 2.39 9140 2.74 2.39 9160 2.91 2.38 9180 2.51 2.38 9200 2.29 2.37 9220 3.04 2.37 9240 2.83 2.36 9260 2.99 2.36 9280 1.93 2.35 9300 1.12 2.34 9320 1.95 2.34 9340 2.60 2.33 9360 2.14 2.32 9380 2.18 2.31 9400 1.81 2.30 9420 2.19 2.30 9440 2.44 2.29 9460 2.00 2.28 9480 2.47 2.27 9500 2.43 2.25 9520 2.86 2.24 9540 2.28 2.23 9560 2.69 2.22 9580 2.78 2.20 9600 2.17 2.19 9620 2.01 2.17 9640 2.07 2.16 9660 2.32 2.14 9680 2.89 2.12 9700 2.56 2.10 9720 2.81 2.08 9740 2.59 2.06 9760 2.28 2.04 9780 2.14 2.01 9800 2.49 1.99 9820 1.85 1.96 9840 0.60 1.94 9860 2.00 1.91 9880 1.37 1.88 9900 1.55 1.85 9920 1.69 1.82 9940 2.30 1.79 9960 2.37 1.76 9980 3.43 1.72 10000 2.26 1.69 10020 2.57 1.65 10040 2.23 1.61 10060 1.98 1.58 10080 1.90 1.54 10100 1.45 1.50 10120 1.77 1.46 10140 1.58 1.41 10160 1.14 1.37 10180 0.86 1.32 10200 1.08 1.28 10220 0.95 1.23 10240 1.93 1.19 10260 1.38 1.14 10280 0.46 1.09 10300 -0.14 1.04 10320 0.88 0.99 10340 1.38 0.93 10360 0.46 0.88 10380 0.88 0.83 10400 1.08 0.77 10420 0.52 0.71 10440 1.35 0.66 10460 0.61 0.60 10480 0.89 0.54 10500 1.69 0.48 10520 1.33 0.42 10540 0.73 0.36 10560 0.16 0.30 10580 -0.37 0.23 10600 0.14 0.17 10620 0.37 0.11 10640 0.37 0.04 10660 0.08 -0.03 10680 0.57 -0.09 10700 0.32 -0.16 10720 0.43 -0.23 10740 0.04 -0.30 10760 -0.24 -0.37 10780 -0.26 -0.44 10800 0.11 -0.51 10820 -0.31 -0.58 10840 -0.65 -0.65 10860 -0.55 -0.73 10880 -0.99 -0.80 10900 -1.77 -0.87 10920 -1.86 -0.94 10940 -1.51 -1.02 10960 -1.36 -1.09 10980 -1.01 -1.16 11000 -1.42 -1.24 11020 -1.25 -1.31 11040 -1.72 -1.38 11060 -1.63 -1.45 11080 -1.36 -1.53 11100 -1.44 -1.60 11120 -1.52 -1.67 11140 -1.58 -1.74 11160 -2.11 -1.81 11180 -2.01 -1.88 11200 -1.81 -1.95 11220 -2.09 -2.02 11240 -1.90 -2.09 11260 -1.78 -2.16 11280 -2.07 -2.22 11300 -2.42 -2.29 11320 -2.42 -2.36 11340 -1.74 -2.42 11360 -2.00 -2.49 11380 -3.34 -2.55 11400 -4.24 -2.61 11420 -4.47 -2.67 11440 -4.48 -2.74 11460 -4.14 -2.80 11480 -4.07 -2.86 11500 -3.70 -2.92 11520 -3.28 -2.98 11540 -3.23 -3.03 11560 -3.24 -3.09 11580 -3.22 -3.15 11600 -3.22 -3.20 11620 -3.56 -3.26 11640 -3.29 -3.31 11660 -3.51 -3.36 11680 -4.83 -3.42 11700 -8.40 -3.47