# Arctic Western Svalbard marine sediment dinocyst SST #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 3.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite Publication, and Online_Resource and date accessed when using these data. # If there is no publication information, please cite Investigators, Title, and Online_Resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/pages2k-temperature-v2-2017/data-version-2.0.0/Ocn-WestSpitzberg.Bonnet.2010-3.txt # Online_Resource_Description: This file. NOAA WDS Paleo formatted metadata and data for version 2.0.0 of this dataset. # # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/pages2k-temperature-v2-2017/data-version-2.0.0/Ocn-WestSpitzberg.Bonnet.2010.lpd # Online_Resource_Description: Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) formatted file containing the same metadata and data as this file, for version 2.0.0 of this dataset. # # Original_Source_URL: http://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.780179 # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # Archive: marine sediment # Parameter_Keywords: # Dataset_DOI: # #------------------ # Contribution_Date # Date: #------------------ # File_Last_Modified_Date # Modified_Date: 2017-05-19 #------------------ # Title # Study_Name: Arctic Western Svalbard marine sediment dinocyst SST #------------------ # Investigators # Investigators: Bonnet, S.; de Vernal, A.; Hillaire-Marcel, C.; Radi, T.; Husum, K. #------------------ # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: All O2K-LR records have been quality-controlled according to protocols published in Nature Geoscience supplement; see "Data (QC) tab" cell C6 for details #------------------ # Publication # Authors: Bonnet, Sophie;de Vernal, Anne;Hillaire-Marcel, Claude;Radi, Taoufik;Husum, Katrine # Published_Date_or_Year: 2010 # Published_Title: Variability of sea-surface temperature and sea-ice cover in the Fram Strait over the last two millennia # Journal_Name: Marine Micropaleontology # Volume: 74 # Edition: # Issue: # Pages: 59-74 # Report: # DOI: 10.1016/j.marmicro.2009.12.001 # Online_Resource: doi.org # Full_Citation: # Abstract: #------------------ # Publication # Authors: McGregor, Helen V.;Evans, Michael N.;Goosse, Hugues;Leduc, Guillaume;Martrat, Belen;Addison, Jason A.;Mortyn, P. Graham;Oppo, Delia W.;Seidenkrantz, Marit-Solveig;Sicre, Marie-Alexandrine;Phipps, Steven J.;Selvaraj, Kandasamy;Thirumalai, Kaustubh;Filipsson, Helena L.;Ersek, Vasile # Published_Date_or_Year: 2015 # Published_Title: Robust global ocean cooling trend for the pre-industrial Common Era # Journal_Name: Nature Geoscience # Volume: 8 # Edition: # Issue: 9 # Pages: 671-677 # Report: # DOI: 10.1038/ngeo2510 # Online_Resource: doi.org # Full_Citation: # Abstract: #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: # Grant: #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: # Grant: #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: # Grant: #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: # Grant: #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: # Grant: #------------------ # Site_Information # Site_Name: West Spitzberg, Fram Strait # Location: # Country: # Northernmost_Latitude: 78.96 # Southernmost_Latitude: 78.96 # Easternmost_Longitude: 5.885 # Westernmost_Longitude: 5.885 # Elevation: -1497 #------------------ # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: # Earliest_Year: -492.1 # Most_Recent_Year: 1942.5 # Time_Unit: AD # Core_Length: # Notes: #------------------ # Species # Species_Name: # Species_Code: # Common_Name: #------------------ # Chronology: #------------------ # Variables # # Data variables follow that are preceded by "##" in columns one and two. # Data line variables format: Variables list, one per line, shortname-tab-longname-tab-longname components ( 10 components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data, additional_information) # ##year Year AD, ,,AD, , marine sediment, ,,N, ##count1 I. pallidum [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_I_pallidum; ##temperature inferred sea-surface temperature (winter), Dinocyst assemblages, ,degC, Winter, marine sediment, An annual average SST was calculated by averaging dynocist MAT summer and MAT winter SSTs; see tab "Data (QC)", Modern Analogue Technique, N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally WIN_temp_C; paleoData_units changed - was originally deg C; GUI1990: MAT; Modern Analogue Technique; (Guiot; (1990)); ##count12 I. minutum [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_I_minutum; ##concentration Dinofl cyst conc [#/cm**3], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally concent_dinofl; ##count10 Spiniferites spp. [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_Spiniferites_spp; ##count9 S. mirabilis-hyper [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_S_mirabilis_hyper; ##count14 B. cariacoense [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_B_cariacoense; ##depth depth, ,,cm, , marine sediment, ,,N, ##count6 O. centrocarpum c.p. [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_O_centrocarpum_cp; ##count18 Dinofl total [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally total_dinofl; ##count16 S. quanta [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_S_quanta; ##count15 B. simplex [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_B_simplex; ##count11 P. dalei [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_P_dalei; ##count5 O. centrocarpum [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_O_centrocarpum; ##count8 S. ramosus [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_S_ramosus; ##count7 S. elongatus [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_S_elongatus; ##count A. choane [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_A_choane; ##temperature1 inferred sea-surface temperature (summer), Dinocyst assemblages, ,degC, Summer, marine sediment, An annual average SST was calculated by averaging dynocist MAT summer and MAT winter SSTs; see tab "Data (QC)", Modern Analogue Technique, N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally SUM_temp_C; paleoData_units changed - was originally deg C; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally temperature1; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally temperature1; GUI1990: MAT; Modern Analogue Technique; (Guiot; (1990)); ##count3 I. sphaericum [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_I_sphaericum; ##count2 I. paradoxum [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_I_paradoxum; ##count4 N. labyrinthus [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_N_labyrinthus; ##count13 Brigantedinium spp. [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_B_spp_; ##count17 T. applanatum [#], ,,,, marine sediment, ,,N, ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally count_T_applanatum; # #------------------ # Data: # Data lines follow (have no #) # Data line format - tab-delimited text, variable short name as header) # Missing_Values: nan # year count1 temperature count12 concentration count10 count9 count14 depth count6 count18 count16 count15 count11 count5 count8 count7 count temperature1 count3 count2 count4 count13 count17 1942.5 0.0 -1.15 62.0 4414.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 279.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 169.0 7.0 4.0 0.0 4.25 0.0 0.0 13.0 18.0 0.0 1927.2 1.0 -0.93 54.0 3852.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 17.0 403.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 286.0 5.0 10.0 0.0 2.69 0.0 0.0 11.0 18.0 0.0 1911.2 5.0 -0.32 59.0 8199.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 12.0 554.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 414.0 17.0 11.0 0.0 3.42 0.0 0.0 23.0 13.0 0.0 1894.7 8.0 -0.76 47.0 16156.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 11.0 446.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 303.0 17.0 9.0 0.0 2.36 0.0 0.0 33.0 13.0 0.0 1877.6 3.0 -0.29 48.0 10604.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 5.0 511.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 381.0 3.0 16.0 0.0 3.57 0.0 0.0 31.0 18.0 0.0 1859.7 8.0 -0.31 35.0 13209.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 26.0 531.0 0.0 6.0 2.0 369.0 10.0 14.0 0.0 3.3 0.0 0.0 28.0 33.0 0.0 1841.2 2.0 1.09 6.0 29149.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 15.0 400.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 331.0 5.0 10.0 0.0 5.56 0.0 0.0 25.0 4.0 0.0 1822.0 5.0 -0.31 52.0 11503.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.5 10.0 520.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 376.0 12.0 18.0 0.0 3.41 0.0 0.0 34.0 9.0 0.0 1801.9 3.0 -0.37 17.0 4975.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.5 1.0 332.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 268.0 9.0 12.0 0.0 3.46 0.0 0.0 14.0 6.0 0.0 1781.0 10.0 -0.46 48.0 7285.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5 10.0 541.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 397.0 8.0 11.0 0.0 2.9 1.0 0.0 32.0 23.0 0.0 1759.2 2.0 -0.35 50.0 7713.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.5 11.0 550.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 403.0 9.0 11.0 0.0 3.53 0.0 0.0 31.0 29.0 0.0 1736.3 8.0 -0.07 41.0 14055.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.5 14.0 537.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 402.0 15.0 13.0 0.0 3.75 0.0 0.0 31.0 11.0 0.0 1708.7 1.0 2.38 28.0 27539.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 12.5 7.0 615.0 0.0 9.0 4.0 466.0 21.0 6.0 0.0 7.7 1.0 0.0 49.0 22.0 0.0 1674.6 0.0 0.99 25.0 14323.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 13.5 14.0 501.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 403.0 20.0 4.0 0.0 5.87 0.0 0.0 17.0 13.0 0.0 1636.1 2.0 2.74 24.0 15724.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 14.5 12.0 605.0 1.0 9.0 0.0 494.0 19.0 14.0 0.0 6.84 0.0 0.0 12.0 13.0 0.0 1594.6 0.0 2.69 37.0 22300.0 0.0 3.0 1.0 15.5 11.0 624.0 5.0 4.0 0.0 501.0 10.0 12.0 0.0 6.97 1.0 0.0 25.0 14.0 0.0 1551.0 3.0 2.56 32.0 18558.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 16.5 5.0 754.0 3.0 9.0 2.0 630.0 15.0 9.0 0.0 6.54 1.0 0.0 33.0 8.0 1.0 1505.7 5.0 2.0 20.0 20487.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 17.5 20.0 678.0 2.0 12.0 0.0 557.0 13.0 7.0 0.0 6.31 0.0 0.0 28.0 10.0 1.0 1459.2 2.0 1.73 27.0 27452.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 18.5 9.0 650.0 1.0 13.0 0.0 553.0 12.0 6.0 0.0 5.84 1.0 0.0 19.0 5.0 1.0 1411.7 1.0 1.01 42.0 12895.0 0.0 2.0 1.0 19.5 5.0 628.0 4.0 13.0 0.0 514.0 7.0 7.0 0.0 5.15 1.0 0.0 14.0 17.0 0.0 1363.4 1.0 1.37 30.0 10066.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 20.5 4.0 520.0 7.0 9.0 0.0 431.0 3.0 6.0 0.0 5.53 0.0 0.0 9.0 19.0 0.0 1307.7 0.0 -0.13 38.0 13231.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 21.5 3.0 445.0 2.0 14.0 0.0 348.0 1.0 8.0 0.0 3.67 1.0 0.0 10.0 19.0 0.0 1240.0 0.0 1.27 31.0 13994.0 0.0 2.0 1.0 22.5 18.0 369.0 3.0 16.0 1.0 262.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 7.68 0.0 0.0 8.0 24.0 0.0 1163.3 3.0 -0.2 35.0 30972.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 23.5 10.0 400.0 3.0 7.0 0.0 301.0 3.0 8.0 3.0 3.14 0.0 0.0 12.0 14.0 0.0 1080.6 1.0 1.86 25.0 22880.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 24.5 24.0 394.0 3.0 6.0 0.0 307.0 7.0 1.0 0.0 6.22 0.0 0.0 11.0 9.0 0.0 995.0 0.0 1.7 29.0 17957.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 25.5 15.0 430.0 1.0 6.0 0.0 340.0 4.0 4.0 0.0 5.92 0.0 0.0 17.0 12.0 1.0 909.4 0.0 0.01 22.0 9309.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 26.5 22.0 263.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 161.0 1.0 4.0 0.0 3.96 0.0 0.0 35.0 11.0 0.0 826.9 0.0 2.75 18.0 13495.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 27.5 9.0 305.0 2.0 5.0 0.0 231.0 3.0 4.0 1.0 7.17 0.0 0.0 27.0 4.0 0.0 750.3 0.0 0.22 42.0 19484.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 28.5 28.0 519.0 2.0 4.0 0.0 404.0 2.0 7.0 0.0 4.22 0.0 0.0 24.0 5.0 0.0 682.7 0.0 1.34 38.0 8171.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 29.5 27.0 321.0 3.0 5.0 0.0 206.0 4.0 10.0 0.0 5.35 0.0 0.0 25.0 3.0 0.0 626.6 0.0 5.5 2.0 13688.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 30.5 29.0 453.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 348.0 3.0 5.0 0.0 9.87 2.0 0.0 54.0 5.0 0.0 579.3 1.0 4.82 3.0 27573.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.5 27.0 457.0 3.0 1.0 0.0 366.0 7.0 7.0 0.0 9.27 2.0 0.0 33.0 7.0 0.0 535.4 0.0 4.27 10.0 10530.0 0.0 2.0 1.0 32.5 22.0 510.0 2.0 9.0 0.0 381.0 4.0 7.0 0.0 8.62 1.0 0.0 51.0 20.0 0.0 494.5 0.0 1.01 9.0 18196.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 33.5 13.0 235.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 177.0 1.0 3.0 0.0 5.3 0.0 0.0 21.0 6.0 1.0 456.1 1.0 -0.09 46.0 9371.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 34.5 13.0 355.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 256.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 2.9 1.0 0.0 25.0 6.0 0.0 419.9 0.0 0.43 50.0 13427.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 35.5 13.0 401.0 1.0 4.0 0.0 291.0 4.0 6.0 0.0 3.64 2.0 1.0 23.0 4.0 0.0 385.1 0.0 1.07 15.0 13616.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 36.5 39.0 403.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 308.0 1.0 6.0 0.0 5.12 2.0 0.0 18.0 6.0 0.0 351.1 1.0 3.58 12.0 14866.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 37.5 25.0 376.0 1.0 3.0 0.0 303.0 5.0 4.0 0.0 7.71 3.0 0.0 13.0 5.0 0.0 317.1 0.0 3.55 18.0 11922.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 38.5 42.0 417.0 1.0 4.0 1.0 307.0 2.0 3.0 0.0 8.08 3.0 0.0 26.0 8.0 0.0 282.3 0.0 2.4 7.0 11893.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.5 30.0 256.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 170.0 3.0 4.0 0.0 6.63 1.0 0.0 32.0 8.0 0.0 245.6 1.0 0.49 27.0 7391.0 1.0 3.0 0.0 40.5 50.0 346.0 1.0 7.0 0.0 207.0 0.0 8.0 1.0 3.59 4.0 0.0 22.0 14.0 0.0 205.6 3.0 0.8 18.0 11046.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 41.5 38.0 425.0 0.0 6.0 1.0 300.0 2.0 14.0 0.0 4.76 1.0 0.0 29.0 11.0 0.0 160.8 0.0 4.74 18.0 20657.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 42.5 43.0 717.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 594.0 4.0 17.0 1.0 8.97 1.0 0.0 28.0 5.0 1.0 109.3 0.0 2.49 11.0 23760.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 43.5 41.0 537.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 436.0 0.0 9.0 0.0 6.91 0.0 0.0 38.0 0.0 0.0 49.0 0.0 5.35 5.0 34936.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 44.5 27.0 564.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 471.0 5.0 17.0 0.0 9.61 1.0 0.0 29.0 4.0 0.0 -20.9000000000001 0.0 2.48 14.0 20325.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 45.5 61.0 525.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 415.0 2.0 7.0 0.0 6.53 1.0 0.0 16.0 4.0 0.0 -100.6 0.0 2.02 10.0 26139.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 46.5 62.0 640.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 524.0 0.0 9.0 0.0 6.5 0.0 0.0 29.0 5.0 0.0 -190.0 0.0 2.79 40.0 38111.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 47.5 59.0 605.0 1.0 2.0 0.0 436.0 3.0 6.0 0.0 6.72 0.0 0.0 50.0 6.0 0.0 -289.0 0.0 0.95 30.0 36340.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 48.5 24.0 440.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 360.0 1.0 2.0 0.0 4.96 0.0 0.0 18.0 4.0 0.0 -390.6 0.0 1.18 30.0 15279.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 49.5 50.0 444.0 1.0 5.0 1.0 327.0 4.0 7.0 0.0 6.28 0.0 0.0 9.0 8.0 0.0 -492.1 0.0 0.96 24.0 8368.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 50.5 49.0 403.0 1.0 2.0 0.0 303.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 4.79 1.0 0.0 8.0 8.0 0.0