# Sundqvist.Cold_Air_Cave.2013 #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 3.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite Publication, and Online_Resource and date accessed when using these data. # If there is no publication information, please cite Investigators, Title, and Online_Resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/pages2k-temperature-v2-2017/data-version-2.0.0/Afr-ColdAirCave.Sundqvist.2013.txt # Online_Resource_Description: This file. NOAA WDS Paleo formatted metadata and data for version 2.0.0 of this dataset. # # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/pages2k-temperature-v2-2017/data-version-2.0.0/Afr-ColdAirCave.Sundqvist.2013.lpd # Online_Resource_Description: Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) formatted file containing the same metadata and data as this file, for version 2.0.0 of this dataset. # # Original_Source_URL: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/14349 # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # Archive: speleothem # Parameter_Keywords: # Dataset_DOI: # #------------------ # Contribution_Date # Date: #------------------ # File_Last_Modified_Date # Modified_Date: 2017-05-19 #------------------ # Title # Study_Name: Sundqvist.Cold_Air_Cave.2013 #------------------ # Investigators # Investigators: Sundqvist, H. S.;Holmgren, K.;Fohlmeister, J.;Zhang, Q.;Matthews, M. Bar;Spötl, C.;Körnich, H. #------------------ # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Temperature estimates determined using linear regression between speleothem d18O and annual mean temperature. An "anomalous" period, from AD 1956-1976 was removed from this calibration. In the context of the Holocene, the application of this calibration results in temperature trends contrary to other published records for the last 10,000 years. #------------------ # Publication # Authors: Sundqvist, H. S.;Holmgren, K.;Fohlmeister, J.;Zhang, Q.;Matthews, M. Bar;Spötl, C.;Körnich, H. # Published_Date_or_Year: 2013 # Published_Title: Evidence of a large cooling between 1690 and 1740 AD in southern Africa # Journal_Name: Scientific Reports # Volume: 3 # Edition: # Issue: # Pages: # Report: # DOI: 10.1038/srep01767 # Online_Resource: doi.org # Full_Citation: # Abstract: #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: # Grant: #------------------ # Site_Information # Site_Name: Cold Air Cave # Location: # Country: # Northernmost_Latitude: -24 # Southernmost_Latitude: -24 # Easternmost_Longitude: 29.18 # Westernmost_Longitude: 29.18 # Elevation: 1450 #------------------ # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: # Earliest_Year: 1635.0 # Most_Recent_Year: 1992.0 # Time_Unit: AD # Core_Length: # Notes: #------------------ # Species # Species_Name: # Species_Code: # Common_Name: #------------------ # Chronology: #------------------ # Variables # # Data variables follow that are preceded by "##" in columns one and two. # Data line variables format: Variables list, one per line, shortname-tab-longname-tab-longname components ( 10 components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data, additional_information) # ##year Year AD, ,,AD, , speleothem, ,,N, ##d18O inferred temperature, ,,permil, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12, speleothem, top of sample; signal believed to primarily reflect temperature; but influence of other factors cannot be excluded., Linear regression, C, ##SE error on temp reconstruction, ,,degC, , speleothem, ,,, # #------------------ # Data: # Data lines follow (have no #) # Data line format - tab-delimited text, variable short name as header) # Missing_Values: nan # year d18O SE 1992.0 0.459055 0.5780824 1991.0 0.4062401 0.5780824 1990.0 0.3621507 0.5780824 1989.0 0.3517711 0.5780824 1988.0 0.4412774 0.5780824 1987.0 0.4630338 0.5780824 1986.0 0.4504196 0.5780824 1985.0 0.3586863 0.5780824 1984.0 0.2615089 0.5780824 1983.0 0.3149124 0.5780824 1982.0 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