# Northwestern Alps 1000 Year Warm Season Precipitation and Flood Reconstructions #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 2.0 # NOTE: Please cite Publication, and Online_Resource and date accessed when using these data. # If there is no publication information, please cite Investigators, Title, and Online_Resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/19102 # Online_Resource: http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleolimnology/europe/switzerland/oeschinen2015precip.txt # # Original_Source_URL: (URL to original source of data, if applicable) # # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # Archive: Climate Reconstructions # # Parameter_Keywords: Proglacial lake, sedimentology, clastic varves, varve thickness, climate change #-------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2015-08-06 #-------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Northwestern Alps 1000 Year Warm Season Precipitation and Flood Reconstructions #-------------------- # Investigators # Investigators: Amann, B.; Szidat, S.; Grosjean, M. #-------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: 1000-year May-August and May-June precipitation reconstructions valid for the northwestern European Alps, based on sediment accumulation # (varve thickness) of Lake Oeschien (Swiss Alps) as a quantitative predictor for cumulative boreal alpine spring (May-June) and spring/summer (May-August) rainfall. # The sediment record is based on a highly accurate, precise and reproducible varve chronology. Calibration and validation satitistics indicates that # the varve record explains up to 50% of warm season precipitation within the instrumental period AD 1901-2008.(rMJ = 0.71, rMJJA = 0.60, p\0.01). # Bootstrap-based verification of the calibration model reveals a root mean squared error of prediction (RMSEP MJ = 32.7 mm, RMSEP MJJA = 57.8 mm), # which is on the order of 10-13% of mean MJ and MJJA cumulative precipitation, respectively (Amann et al. 2014. Journal of Paleolimnology, 51: 375-391). # This precipitation record is consistent with the few multi-centennial warm season precipitation records available for Europe. #-------------------- # Publication # Authors: Amann, Benjamin; Szidat, Sonke; Grosjean, Martin # Published_Date_or_Year: 2015-05-01 # Published_Title: A millennial-long record of warm season precipitation and flood frequency for the North-western Alps inferred from varved lake sediments: implications for the future # Journal_Name: Quaternary Science Reviews # Volume: 115 # Edition: # Issue: # Pages: 89-100 # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.03.002 # Online_Resource: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.03.002 # Full_Citation: Benjamin Amann, Sonke Szidat, Martin Grosjean, A millennial-long record of warm season precipitation and flood frequency for the North-western Alps inferred from varved lake sediments: implications for the future. # Abstract: The recent warming of the global climate is well recognized. However, does a warmer climate also mean a moister climate? Does dry get drier and wet get wetter? There are important questions as they relate to changes in the water cycle and impacts the water resources as well as the frequency and intensity of storms and floods in the near future. In Europe, regional climate models do not show consistent and robust results for future hydroclimatic changes and how extreme events will evolve in response to future climate change. Paleo-hydroclimatic data from natural archives are one of the few means to assess such changes in the longer context. Here, we present an annually-resolved record of warm season (MJJA) precipitation and summer flood frequency from the varved (annually laminated) sediments of proglacial Lake Oeschinen (46 30 N-7 44 E, 1580 m, NW Swiss Alps) back to AD 884. These data sets are inferred from the thickness of annual sediment deposits and the occurrence of flood event layers in the sediments. The chronology of the sediment record is based on multiple varve counts and validated with historical floods chronicled in written documents (back to the 14th century) and 14C AMS dates. The precipitation record shows pronounced interannual to centennial variability with humid warm season phases between AD 920-950, AD 1100-1180, AD 1300-1400, AD 1590-1650, AD 1700-1790, AD 1820-1880, and AD 1960-2008. Driest conditions are reconstructed for AD 960-1080, AD 1250-1300 and for AD 1880-1900. Our precipitation record is consistent with the few multi-centennial warm-season precipitation records available for Europe. We did not find a persistent relationship between warm-season precipitation and temperature. In contrast, results show that the relation between precipitation and temperature has oscillated between positive correlations (warmer gets wetter, cooler gets drier) and negative correlations (warmer gets drier, cooler gets wetter) with a highly significant (X2 = 99%) multidecadal (60-70 yrs) periodicity over the last millennium. Possible explanations for this phenomenon are changes in the weather type statistics or the within-weather-type variability, which influence the combinations between precipitation and temperature over continental central Europe and operate at multidecadal scales. Such multidecadal effects might also be important for precipitation scenarios in the Alpine area under future warming. Our record of flood frequency suggests more frequent floods under cool and humid climate during the warm seasons. This picture is consistent with other studies from small and medium size catchments at mid- and high elevations in the Alpine area. However, the 13th century reveals a period with high flood frequency during warm and moderately dry (average precipitation) conditions. This anomalous situation is currently not understood; nonetheless, this is also one out of several possible scenarios for the future. From the different combinations found in our record, we conclude that the relation between floods, precipitation and temperature and, in consequence, future projections remain poorly constrained. #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: Swiss National Science Foundation # Grant: 200020-134945/1 #------------------ # Site_Information # Site_Name: Lake Oeschinen # Location: Europe>Western Europe>Switzerland # Country: Switzerland # Northernmost_Latitude: 46.4983 # Southernmost_Latitude: 46.4983 # Easternmost_Longitude: 7.7269 # Westernmost_Longitude: 7.7269 # Elevation: 1580 m #------------------ # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: Oeschinen2015precip # Earliest_Year: 884 # Most_Recent_Year: 2008 # Time_Unit: AD # Core_Length: 5.64 m # Notes: The sediment core is intercalated by several flood layers, which are not reported in the core_length section. Thus, only the varve chronology is reported here. Flood research will take part of another 'data contribution' in NOAA. #------------------ # Chronology_Information # Chronology: The sediment chronology for the upper 50 cm of the core had already been established using a 210Pb-CRS model constrained with the AD 1963 137Cs peak, # which was consistent with varve counting (Amann et al., 2014. Journal of Paleolimnology, 51: : 375-391). # To validate the varve counting in the rest of the sequence, we used five terrestrial plant macrofossils and two replicates for 14C dating. In addition, # the reliability of the varve chronology is confirmed by the consistency between flood layers and documentary data. More than 90% of the thick flood layers # found in the sediments of Lake Oeschinen can be related to flood disasters documented in written archives from a closeby river (difference +/- 5 years). # #---------------- # Variables # # Data variables follow are preceded by "##" in columns one and two. # Data line variables format: Variables list, one per line, shortname-tab-longname-tab-longname components (9 components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data) # ## depth_cm depth, , , cm, , , , ,N ## age_calBP age, , , calendar years before present, , , , ,N ## varve_mm varve thickness, , , mm, Paleolimnology, , , ,N ## precipMJJA precipitation, , , mm, May-August, Climate Reconstruction, , ,N ## precipMJ precipitation, , , mm, May-June, Climate Reconstruction, , ,N # #---------------- # Data: # Data lines follow (have no #) # Data line format - tab-delimited text, variable short name as header # Missing Values: (Value used to flag missing data in the table below) # depth_cm age_calBP varve_mm precipMJJA precipMJ 2.111 -58 0.261 497.046 226.127 2.649 -57 0.538 608.583 299.572 3.008 -56 0.359 536.462 252.081 4.028 -55 0.282 505.484 231.683 4.835 -54 0.525 603.400 296.159 5.050 -53 0.216 478.926 214.195 5.536 -52 0.486 587.530 285.708 6.150 -51 0.614 638.878 319.520 6.305 -50 0.250 492.868 223.375 7.300 -49 0.226 483.104 216.946 7.901 -48 0.376 543.333 256.605 8.127 -47 0.226 483.024 216.893 8.469 -46 0.342 529.672 247.610 8.845 -45 0.376 543.534 256.738 9.182 -44 0.337 527.583 246.234 9.442 -43 0.260 496.886 226.021 9.689 -42 0.204 474.265 211.126 10.102 -41 0.209 476.274 212.449 10.316 -40 0.214 478.283 213.772 11.086 -39 0.359 536.502 252.108 11.812 -38 0.179 464.421 204.644 12.339 -37 0.463 578.529 279.782 13.184 -36 0.382 545.743 258.193 13.612 -35 0.428 564.226 270.363 13.983 -34 0.371 541.444 255.362 14.452 -33 0.468 580.498 281.078 17.486 -32 0.652 654.307 329.680 18.528 -31 0.390 549.078 260.389 18.990 -30 0.462 578.047 279.464 19.603 -29 0.612 638.396 319.203 20.293 -28 0.691 669.816 339.892 20.533 -27 0.240 488.890 220.756 20.771 -26 0.238 487.966 220.148 21.186 -25 0.415 558.922 266.871 21.517 -24 0.331 525.172 244.647 21.988 -23 0.472 581.784 281.925 22.138 -22 0.150 452.689 196.918 22.402 -21 0.264 498.212 226.894 22.660 -20 0.258 496.082 225.492 22.976 -19 0.316 519.265 240.758 23.199 -18 0.223 482.100 216.285 23.413 -17 0.213 478.082 213.639 23.625 -16 0.213 477.761 213.428 24.282 -15 0.656 655.995 330.791 24.510 -14 0.229 484.189 217.661 25.090 -13 0.580 625.298 310.578 25.703 -12 0.240 488.850 220.730 26.402 -11 0.459 576.802 278.644 26.582 -10 0.180 464.461 204.670 26.723 -9 0.141 449.033 194.511 27.080 -8 0.357 535.779 251.631 27.450 -7 0.370 541.163 255.177 27.653 -6 0.203 473.743 210.782 29.614 -5 0.264 498.392 227.013 29.797 -4 0.183 465.747 205.517 30.112 -3 0.315 518.904 240.520 30.294 -2 0.182 465.586 205.411 30.633 -1 0.338 528.266 246.684 30.753 0 0.120 440.635 188.981 31.035 1 0.282 505.645 231.789 31.307 2 0.272 501.627 229.143 31.623 3 0.171 461.086 202.448 31.975 4 0.138 447.626 193.585 32.399 5 0.287 507.573 233.059 33.443 6 0.098 431.515 182.976 33.778 7 0.237 487.725 219.989 34.173 8 0.395 551.127 261.738 34.471 9 0.298 512.073 236.022 34.809 10 0.338 528.024 246.525 35.211 11 0.402 553.900 263.564 35.587 12 0.376 543.413 256.658 35.766 13 0.179 464.341 204.591 35.974 14 0.208 475.952 212.237 36.217 15 0.243 489.895 221.418 36.500 16 0.283 506.167 232.133 36.979 17 0.223 482.080 216.272 37.388 18 0.185 466.792 206.205 37.746 19 0.358 536.221 251.923 38.625 20 0.354 534.574 250.838 39.211 21 0.232 485.475 218.507 39.456 22 0.245 490.779 222.000 39.907 23 0.451 573.507 276.475 40.640 24 0.733 687.013 351.216 41.033 25 0.393 550.203 261.130 41.555 26 0.522 602.195 295.365 41.902 27 0.347 531.681 248.933 42.376 28 0.474 582.668 282.507 42.627 29 0.280 504.841 231.260 43.128 30 0.297 511.672 235.757 43.791 31 0.367 539.596 254.145 44.005 32 0.214 478.283 213.772 44.739 33 0.183 465.747 205.517 45.211 34 0.289 508.538 233.694 45.963 35 0.253 494.133 224.209 46.411 36 0.194 470.408 208.586 46.612 37 0.201 473.140 210.385 46.766 38 0.154 454.336 198.003 46.907 39 0.140 448.671 194.273 47.028 40 0.121 441.117 189.299 47.370 41 0.342 529.752 247.663 47.511 42 0.141 449.033 194.511 47.726 43 0.215 478.685 214.036 47.855 44 0.129 444.332 191.415 47.999 45 0.380 545.181 257.822 48.541 46 0.162 457.229 199.908 48.652 47 0.111 436.899 186.521 48.801 48 0.150 452.448 196.760 49.182 49 0.380 545.181 257.822 49.475 50 0.294 510.306 234.858 49.788 51 0.313 518.020 239.937 50.241 52 0.452 574.110 276.871 50.722 53 0.221 481.296 215.756 51.266 54 0.323 521.917 242.504 51.559 55 0.294 510.306 234.858 51.915 56 0.356 535.377 251.367 52.190 57 0.274 502.551 229.752 52.382 58 0.250 492.908 223.402 52.845 59 0.255 494.837 224.672 53.374 60 0.274 502.551 229.752 53.571 61 0.289 508.377 233.588 54.024 62 0.164 458.193 200.543 54.188 63 0.122 441.358 189.458 54.438 64 0.129 444.010 191.204 54.621 65 0.183 465.747 205.517 54.758 66 0.137 447.225 193.320 54.926 67 0.169 460.162 201.839 55.159 68 0.233 485.957 218.825 55.309 69 0.135 446.501 192.844 55.593 70 0.149 452.287 196.654 55.781 71 0.144 450.358 195.384 56.801 72 0.173 461.930 203.004 57.172 73 0.284 506.448 232.318 58.192 74 0.164 458.073 200.464 58.491 75 0.183 465.827 205.570 58.842 76 0.182 465.546 205.385 59.431 77 0.408 556.069 264.992 59.623 78 0.139 448.149 193.929 60.637 79 0.324 522.681 243.007 61.157 80 0.521 601.512 294.915 61.775 81 0.617 640.325 320.473 62.133 82 0.358 536.342 252.002 62.393 83 0.260 496.886 226.021 62.712 84 0.319 520.591 241.631 63.213 85 0.501 593.556 289.677 64.030 86 0.164 458.314 200.622 64.405 87 0.211 477.158 213.031 64.690 88 0.285 506.770 232.530 65.444 89 0.194 470.368 208.559 67.464 90 0.418 560.128 267.664 67.867 91 0.403 554.101 263.696 68.279 92 0.413 558.078 266.315 68.445 93 0.237 487.604 219.910 69.070 94 0.388 548.074 259.727 69.767 95 0.697 672.468 341.638 70.293 96 0.277 503.515 230.387 71.017 97 0.447 571.860 275.390 71.366 98 0.349 532.484 249.462 71.768 99 0.403 554.141 263.722 71.979 100 0.211 477.198 213.057 72.269 101 0.290 508.739 233.826 73.045 102 0.157 455.461 198.744 73.565 103 0.363 538.310 253.298 74.006 104 0.440 569.248 273.670 74.330 105 0.251 492.988 223.455 74.958 106 0.167 459.479 201.390 75.425 107 0.442 569.891 274.093 76.348 108 0.481 585.681 284.491 76.562 109 0.386 547.310 259.225 77.348 110 0.226 483.104 216.946 77.823 111 0.249 492.506 223.137 78.078 112 0.187 467.515 206.681 79.164 113 0.216 479.127 214.327 79.777 114 0.398 552.132 262.399 80.444 115 0.142 449.555 194.855 80.763 116 0.177 463.376 203.956 80.906 117 0.143 449.675 194.934 81.190 118 0.290 509.020 234.011 81.674 119 0.273 502.109 229.461 82.182 120 0.236 487.042 219.539 82.526 121 0.344 530.475 248.139 82.840 122 0.314 518.582 240.308 83.258 123 0.260 496.886 226.021 83.985 124 0.123 441.680 189.669 84.412 125 0.314 518.623 240.334 84.996 126 0.157 455.501 198.770 85.857 127 0.226 483.104 216.946 86.409 128 0.326 523.404 243.483 86.736 129 0.177 463.577 204.088 87.861 130 0.402 553.739 263.458 88.625 131 0.363 538.109 253.166 88.959 132 0.334 526.498 245.520 89.357 133 0.398 552.132 262.399 89.653 134 0.274 502.310 229.593 90.432 135 0.210 476.676 212.713 91.017 136 0.333 526.096 245.255 92.408 137 0.737 688.258 352.036 92.762 138 0.354 534.373 250.705 93.537 139 0.422 562.016 268.908 93.862 140 0.109 436.296 186.124 94.309 141 0.157 455.501 198.770 95.194 142 0.324 522.560 242.927 95.572 143 0.216 479.127 214.327 96.805 144 0.280 504.962 231.339 97.558 145 0.343 530.033 247.848 99.123 146 0.255 494.917 224.725 99.565 147 0.187 467.475 206.655 99.758 148 0.193 469.845 208.216 99.886 149 0.213 478.002 213.586 100.319 150 0.221 480.975 215.544 100.579 151 0.260 496.685 225.889 100.858 152 0.279 504.319 230.916 101.217 153 0.207 475.591 211.999 101.695 154 0.271 501.064 228.773 102.414 155 0.182 465.345 205.252 103.524 156 0.260 496.926 226.048 103.728 157 0.205 474.627 211.364 103.979 158 0.251 493.029 223.481 104.200 159 0.221 481.136 215.650 104.455 160 0.255 494.917 224.725 104.666 161 0.211 477.198 213.057 104.892 162 0.226 483.104 216.946 105.133 163 0.241 489.011 220.836 105.472 164 0.339 528.466 246.816 105.766 165 0.295 510.707 235.122 106.002 166 0.236 487.042 219.539 106.287 167 0.264 498.292 226.947 106.801 168 0.260 496.886 226.021 107.493 169 0.211 477.198 213.057 108.078 170 0.103 433.805 184.484 108.564 171 0.142 449.555 194.855 108.690 172 0.157 455.582 198.823 109.152 173 0.196 470.930 208.930 110.040 174 0.275 502.832 229.937 110.623 175 0.308 516.051 238.641 110.981 176 0.359 536.382 252.028 111.929 177 0.948 773.076 407.887 112.155 178 0.226 483.104 216.946 112.386 179 0.231 485.073 218.243 112.651 180 0.265 498.895 227.344 113.014 181 0.363 538.350 253.325 113.471 182 0.457 575.837 278.009 113.977 183 0.358 536.342 252.002 114.738 184 0.403 554.141 263.722 115.314 185 0.576 623.892 309.652 115.692 186 0.241 489.011 220.836 116.449 187 0.516 599.503 293.592 116.761 188 0.379 544.458 257.346 117.463 189 0.167 459.399 201.337 118.028 190 0.501 593.637 289.730 118.770 191 0.241 489.011 220.836 119.226 192 0.358 536.342 252.002 120.155 193 0.384 546.467 258.669 120.457 194 0.302 513.721 237.107 120.661 195 0.096 430.912 182.579 121.096 196 0.231 485.073 218.243 121.513 197 0.187 467.314 206.549 121.769 198 0.255 494.917 224.725 122.122 199 0.354 534.373 250.705 122.466 200 0.344 530.516 248.166 122.869 201 0.403 554.101 263.696 123.025 202 0.416 559.565 267.294 123.784 203 0.343 530.033 247.848 125.114 204 0.163 457.631 200.173 125.454 205 0.177 463.376 203.956 125.655 206 0.201 473.220 210.438 125.847 207 0.192 469.283 207.845 126.077 208 0.231 485.073 218.243 126.888 209 0.201 473.220 210.438 127.344 210 0.290 508.739 233.826 128.012 211 0.378 544.257 257.214 128.280 212 0.231 485.314 218.401 128.852 213 0.492 590.101 287.401 130.468 214 0.319 520.591 241.631 131.082 215 0.177 463.376 203.956 131.474 216 0.216 479.127 214.327 131.705 217 0.231 485.073 218.243 131.921 218 0.216 479.127 214.327 132.284 219 0.216 479.167 214.354 133.380 220 0.452 573.909 276.739 134.435 221 0.604 634.981 316.954 134.705 222 0.270 500.863 228.640 135.383 223 0.584 627.106 311.768 136.344 224 0.377 543.694 256.844 136.845 225 0.260 496.886 226.021 137.424 226 0.319 520.511 241.578 138.352 227 0.229 484.350 217.767 138.858 228 0.245 490.819 222.026 139.528 229 0.188 467.997 206.999 141.391 230 0.211 477.158 213.031 141.887 231 0.285 506.770 232.530 142.221 232 0.334 526.498 245.520 142.545 233 0.324 522.600 242.954 142.854 234 0.309 516.614 239.012 143.190 235 0.241 489.011 220.836 143.907 236 0.476 583.713 283.195 144.315 237 0.408 556.270 265.125 144.595 238 0.280 504.801 231.233 144.904 239 0.103 433.765 184.457 145.243 240 0.236 487.042 219.539 145.484 241 0.241 489.011 220.836 145.778 242 0.295 510.707 235.122 145.937 243 0.274 502.390 229.646 147.940 244 0.185 466.591 206.073 148.538 245 0.413 558.319 266.474 148.774 246 0.236 487.042 219.539 148.960 247 0.418 560.087 267.638 149.756 248 0.378 544.257 257.214 150.527 249 0.118 439.671 188.346 150.885 250 0.241 489.011 220.836 151.072 251 0.187 467.314 206.549 152.353 252 0.480 585.199 284.174 153.152 253 0.098 431.836 183.187 153.423 254 0.172 461.408 202.660 153.545 255 0.123 441.680 189.669 153.698 256 0.152 453.492 197.448 153.845 257 0.147 451.524 196.151 154.140 258 0.295 510.707 235.122 154.327 259 0.230 484.752 218.031 156.075 260 0.234 486.399 219.116 156.583 261 0.274 502.270 229.566 157.084 262 0.275 502.832 229.937 157.673 263 0.308 516.051 238.641 158.413 264 0.152 453.533 197.474 159.101 265 0.315 518.864 240.493 159.450 266 0.349 532.404 249.409 159.769 267 0.319 520.591 241.631 160.000 268 0.231 485.073 218.243 160.373 269 0.143 449.595 194.881 160.678 270 0.162 457.470 200.067 160.869 271 0.192 469.323 207.872 161.108 272 0.289 508.457 233.641 161.682 273 0.324 522.600 242.954 162.191 274 0.262 497.689 226.550 162.793 275 0.339 528.587 246.896 163.058 276 0.266 499.055 227.450 163.426 277 0.238 487.805 220.042 164.077 278 0.221 481.136 215.650 164.725 279 0.427 563.985 270.204 165.324 280 0.599 633.012 315.657 165.520 281 0.088 427.858 180.568 166.031 282 0.422 562.016 268.908 166.466 283 0.246 491.020 222.158 167.065 284 0.182 465.345 205.252 167.419 285 0.179 464.260 204.538 167.867 286 0.269 500.422 228.349 168.277 287 0.410 557.154 265.707 168.532 288 0.255 494.877 224.698 168.735 289 0.219 480.252 215.068 169.374 290 0.420 561.212 268.379 169.836 291 0.378 544.257 257.214 170.647 292 0.434 566.516 271.871 171.030 293 0.359 536.542 252.134 171.723 294 0.437 567.802 272.718 172.386 295 0.236 487.042 219.539 173.010 296 0.516 599.503 293.592 173.853 297 0.328 524.087 243.933 174.045 298 0.192 469.283 207.845 174.241 299 0.196 471.252 209.142 174.717 300 0.476 583.713 283.195 175.211 301 0.333 526.056 245.229 176.575 302 0.329 524.529 244.224 177.503 303 0.599 633.012 315.657 178.279 304 0.324 522.600 242.954 178.865 305 0.398 552.252 262.479 179.504 306 0.151 453.010 197.130 179.893 307 0.238 487.926 220.121 180.165 308 0.205 474.747 211.443 180.701 309 0.331 525.212 244.673 180.929 310 0.202 473.622 210.703 181.685 311 0.296 511.109 235.387 181.922 312 0.237 487.363 219.751 182.233 313 0.362 537.748 252.928 183.253 314 0.241 489.011 220.836 183.739 315 0.246 491.020 222.158 184.101 316 0.194 470.086 208.374 184.605 317 0.285 506.770 232.530 185.509 318 0.619 640.927 320.869 185.759 319 0.182 465.345 205.252 186.446 320 0.261 497.368 226.339 187.062 321 0.485 587.248 285.523 187.768 322 0.177 463.376 203.956 188.544 323 0.347 531.922 249.092 188.873 324 0.231 485.153 218.296 189.389 325 0.285 506.770 232.530 190.614 326 0.247 491.542 222.502 191.191 327 0.331 525.212 244.673 191.630 328 0.177 463.376 203.956 192.245 329 0.124 442.041 189.907 192.533 330 0.190 468.720 207.475 192.890 331 0.167 459.399 201.337 193.181 332 0.172 461.408 202.660 193.475 333 0.122 441.198 189.352 193.779 334 0.305 514.725 237.768 194.044 335 0.216 479.167 214.354 197.519 336 0.226 483.104 216.946 198.128 337 0.383 546.226 258.510 198.393 338 0.265 498.855 227.318 198.531 339 0.661 658.084 332.167 200.145 340 0.511 597.534 292.296 200.391 341 0.246 491.060 222.185 200.788 342 0.398 552.132 262.399 201.476 343 0.687 668.530 339.045 202.090 344 0.614 638.959 319.573 202.531 345 0.442 569.891 274.093 202.839 346 0.310 517.015 239.276 203.501 347 0.352 533.609 250.203 203.747 348 0.245 490.939 222.105 203.925 349 0.179 464.140 204.459 204.090 350 0.087 427.336 180.224 204.351 351 0.169 460.363 201.972 204.996 352 0.475 583.230 282.877 209.588 353 0.511 597.574 292.322 210.497 354 0.398 552.132 262.399 210.831 355 0.334 526.498 245.520 211.072 356 0.213 477.881 213.507 211.456 357 0.172 461.408 202.660 211.679 358 0.223 481.738 216.047 211.938 359 0.259 496.243 225.598 212.222 360 0.162 457.430 200.040 212.684 361 0.300 512.716 236.445 212.905 362 0.221 481.176 215.676 213.362 363 0.319 520.350 241.472 213.869 364 0.189 468.158 207.104 214.132 365 0.263 498.171 226.868 214.351 366 0.219 480.211 215.041 214.532 367 0.192 469.323 207.872 216.604 368 0.260 496.926 226.048 216.819 369 0.215 478.524 213.930 217.094 370 0.275 502.832 229.937 217.349 371 0.255 494.957 224.751 217.560 372 0.231 485.073 218.243 218.150 373 0.359 536.382 252.028 218.562 374 0.413 558.119 266.342 218.891 375 0.329 524.569 244.250 219.310 376 0.185 466.631 206.099 219.809 377 0.314 518.582 240.308 220.001 378 0.226 483.104 216.946 220.428 379 0.310 516.694 239.064 221.405 380 0.280 504.801 231.233 221.893 381 0.208 475.952 212.237 222.105 382 0.211 477.198 213.057 222.404 383 0.300 512.756 236.472 222.684 384 0.128 443.689 190.992 223.033 385 0.221 481.136 215.650 223.239 386 0.206 475.229 211.761 223.676 387 0.437 567.922 272.797 223.927 388 0.250 492.948 223.428 224.313 389 0.386 547.391 259.278 224.624 390 0.330 524.891 244.462 225.565 391 0.398 552.132 262.399 226.209 392 0.246 490.979 222.132 226.469 393 0.108 435.733 185.754 227.034 394 0.265 498.895 227.344 227.232 395 0.305 514.926 237.900 227.768 396 0.231 485.234 218.349 228.236 397 0.143 449.876 195.066 228.571 398 0.192 469.283 207.845 228.762 399 0.192 469.323 207.872 230.481 400 0.298 511.873 235.890 231.302 401 0.524 602.838 295.788 231.528 402 0.226 483.104 216.946 231.744 403 0.216 479.127 214.327 231.996 404 0.185 466.631 206.099 232.360 405 0.180 464.702 204.829 232.871 406 0.331 525.453 244.832 233.028 407 0.113 437.742 187.076 233.417 408 0.275 502.993 230.043 233.711 409 0.295 510.707 235.122 236.810 410 0.277 503.435 230.334 237.325 411 0.198 471.814 209.512 237.652 412 0.129 444.131 191.283 237.806 413 0.154 454.296 197.977 237.932 414 0.186 467.033 206.364 238.393 415 0.275 502.832 229.937 238.874 416 0.481 585.521 284.385 239.131 417 0.258 495.841 225.333 239.715 418 0.191 469.002 207.660 240.365 419 0.185 466.631 206.099 240.758 420 0.209 476.194 212.396 241.188 421 0.352 533.690 250.256 242.583 422 0.638 648.843 326.081 242.911 423 0.328 524.127 243.959 243.096 424 0.221 481.015 215.571 243.983 425 0.179 464.220 204.512 244.532 426 0.370 540.882 254.992 245.032 427 0.239 488.207 220.306 245.504 428 0.388 548.114 259.754 246.220 429 0.241 489.212 220.968 246.932 430 0.217 479.328 214.459 247.922 431 0.210 476.515 212.607 248.454 432 0.264 498.453 227.053 249.077 433 0.299 512.515 236.313 249.812 434 0.252 493.430 223.746 250.403 435 0.239 488.287 220.359 251.627 436 0.209 476.354 212.502 252.165 437 0.191 469.002 207.660 252.606 438 0.245 490.578 221.867 253.402 439 0.167 459.479 201.390 253.819 440 0.215 478.604 213.983 254.422 441 0.388 548.235 259.833 254.798 442 0.233 485.796 218.719 255.411 443 0.179 464.220 204.512 255.993 444 0.404 554.543 263.987 256.369 445 0.197 471.412 209.247 256.806 446 0.270 500.622 228.482 258.706 447 0.256 495.359 225.016 259.171 448 0.209 476.234 212.422 259.421 449 0.221 480.975 215.544 259.982 450 0.215 478.725 214.063 260.430 451 0.400 552.855 262.876 261.056 452 0.221 481.015 215.571 262.642 453 0.257 495.640 225.201 263.181 454 0.185 466.470 205.993 263.640 455 0.251 492.988 223.455 264.237 456 0.346 531.319 248.695 264.481 457 0.203 473.823 210.835 265.535 458 0.344 530.596 248.219 265.929 459 0.185 466.631 206.099 266.448 460 0.257 495.399 225.042 269.287 461 0.227 483.426 217.158 270.806 462 0.239 488.207 220.306 271.594 463 0.161 457.028 199.776 272.489 464 0.179 464.260 204.538 272.763 465 0.274 502.551 229.752 273.151 466 0.167 459.600 201.469 275.344 467 0.185 466.671 206.125 275.600 468 0.221 480.975 215.544 276.274 469 0.230 484.591 217.925 276.735 470 0.173 461.850 202.951 277.244 471 0.148 451.765 196.310 277.589 472 0.143 449.836 195.040 278.627 473 0.292 509.783 234.514 279.229 474 0.310 517.015 239.276 279.493 475 0.253 493.993 224.116 280.033 476 0.252 493.430 223.746 280.641 477 0.357 535.578 251.499 280.898 478 0.257 495.399 225.042 281.172 479 0.274 502.551 229.752 282.053 480 0.227 483.386 217.132 282.739 481 0.292 509.823 234.540 283.682 482 0.287 507.453 232.979 284.522 483 0.178 463.738 204.194 284.895 484 0.353 534.132 250.547 285.864 485 0.268 500.020 228.085 286.136 486 0.271 501.305 228.931 286.300 487 0.164 458.274 200.596 286.505 488 0.205 474.868 211.523 286.752 489 0.247 491.622 222.555 286.890 490 0.197 471.533 209.327 287.296 491 0.179 464.260 204.538 287.712 492 0.155 454.617 198.188 288.883 493 0.390 548.918 260.283 289.862 494 0.334 526.538 245.546 290.214 495 0.352 533.730 250.282 290.411 496 0.197 471.412 209.247 290.715 497 0.119 440.314 188.770 291.097 498 0.262 497.770 226.603 293.693 499 0.227 483.426 217.158 294.240 500 0.304 514.645 237.715 294.778 501 0.204 474.345 211.179 295.210 502 0.228 483.828 217.423 295.778 503 0.334 526.498 245.520 297.837 504 0.492 590.101 287.401 300.043 505 0.197 471.412 209.247 300.699 506 0.238 488.087 220.227 301.158 507 0.220 480.814 215.438 301.433 508 0.227 483.426 217.158 301.970 509 0.179 464.260 204.538 302.439 510 0.291 509.140 234.090 302.714 511 0.234 486.279 219.036 306.722 512 0.261 497.247 226.259 307.337 513 0.281 505.163 231.471 307.859 514 0.262 497.770 226.603 308.981 515 0.245 490.578 221.867 309.417 516 0.191 469.042 207.686 309.679 517 0.256 495.359 225.016 310.401 518 0.197 471.452 209.274 310.973 519 0.137 447.466 193.479 311.331 520 0.221 480.975 215.544 311.546 521 0.215 478.604 213.983 311.910 522 0.364 538.511 253.431 315.850 523 0.251 493.069 223.508 316.059 524 0.162 457.430 200.040 316.394 525 0.173 461.850 202.951 316.651 526 0.257 495.479 225.095 317.009 527 0.155 454.617 198.188 317.486 528 0.131 445.055 191.892 317.981 529 0.227 483.386 217.132 318.672 530 0.203 473.783 210.808 319.138 531 0.262 497.770 226.603 319.388 532 0.251 492.988 223.455 319.609 533 0.221 480.975 215.544 319.961 534 0.268 500.140 228.164 320.569 535 0.203 473.783 210.808 320.998 536 0.227 483.386 217.132 321.243 537 0.245 490.578 221.867 322.018 538 0.274 502.551 229.752 323.922 539 0.310 516.935 239.223 324.705 540 0.235 486.680 219.301 324.908 541 0.179 464.260 204.538 325.302 542 0.215 478.644 214.010 325.547 543 0.207 475.511 211.946 326.039 544 0.193 469.765 208.163 326.482 545 0.251 492.988 223.455 326.697 546 0.215 478.604 213.983 327.382 547 0.179 464.220 204.512 327.627 548 0.245 490.618 221.894 328.056 549 0.239 488.207 220.306 328.870 550 0.575 623.209 309.202 329.572 551 0.702 674.356 342.882 330.186 552 0.614 639.119 319.679 330.585 553 0.400 552.895 262.902 330.956 554 0.370 541.083 255.124 331.391 555 0.435 567.239 272.347 331.902 556 0.511 597.695 292.402 332.791 557 0.215 478.644 214.010 333.249 558 0.314 518.623 240.334 333.868 559 0.304 514.524 237.636 334.285 560 0.499 592.873 289.227 335.763 561 0.244 490.216 221.629 336.388 562 0.197 471.452 209.274 336.812 563 0.227 483.426 217.158 337.176 564 0.364 538.511 253.431 337.629 565 0.448 572.221 275.628 338.351 566 0.197 471.533 209.327 338.906 567 0.358 536.181 251.896 339.240 568 0.334 526.618 245.599 339.937 569 0.239 488.207 220.306 340.593 570 0.418 560.208 267.717 340.771 571 0.233 485.796 218.719 341.412 572 0.203 473.944 210.914 341.717 573 0.305 514.926 237.900 341.929 574 0.212 477.439 213.216 342.477 575 0.337 527.864 246.419 342.694 576 0.167 459.600 201.469 343.774 577 0.376 543.373 256.632 345.679 578 0.382 545.663 258.140 345.960 579 0.215 478.604 213.983 346.818 580 0.399 552.735 262.796 347.191 581 0.222 481.658 215.994 348.268 582 0.335 527.100 245.917 348.922 583 0.261 497.207 226.233 349.446 584 0.263 497.890 226.683 349.726 585 0.271 501.105 228.799 350.265 586 0.268 500.180 228.191 350.552 587 0.287 507.453 232.979 350.767 588 0.274 502.551 229.752 351.647 589 0.292 509.783 234.514 352.185 590 0.245 490.819 222.026 352.406 591 0.221 481.176 215.676 352.954 592 0.334 526.538 245.546 353.548 593 0.321 521.234 242.054 354.925 594 0.197 471.533 209.327 355.395 595 0.204 474.305 211.152 355.867 596 0.336 527.301 246.049 357.202 597 0.192 469.604 208.057 357.657 598 0.263 497.890 226.683 358.167 599 0.176 462.854 203.612 358.350 600 0.163 457.711 200.226 359.016 601 0.146 451.082 195.860 359.299 602 0.283 506.006 232.027 359.600 603 0.301 513.118 236.710 359.798 604 0.198 471.975 209.618 360.245 605 0.262 497.609 226.497 360.783 606 0.276 503.314 230.254 361.046 607 0.263 498.131 226.841 361.341 608 0.245 490.698 221.947 363.119 609 0.251 492.988 223.455 363.973 610 0.262 497.448 226.392 364.774 611 0.229 484.390 217.793 365.112 612 0.214 478.243 213.745 365.903 613 0.210 476.756 212.766 366.382 614 0.328 524.127 243.959 366.984 615 0.274 502.591 229.778 367.195 616 0.211 476.957 212.898 367.566 617 0.205 474.627 211.364 368.956 618 0.232 485.395 218.454 369.533 619 0.577 624.253 309.890 370.389 620 0.322 521.797 242.424 371.524 621 0.455 575.154 277.559 371.865 622 0.341 529.190 247.293 372.148 623 0.283 506.207 232.159 372.537 624 0.258 496.042 225.466 373.322 625 0.235 486.560 219.222 373.839 626 0.283 505.846 231.921 374.083 627 0.244 490.337 221.709 374.319 628 0.236 487.082 219.566 374.688 629 0.369 540.560 254.780 374.976 630 0.288 508.216 233.482 375.499 631 0.358 536.221 251.923 376.820 632 0.468 580.297 280.946 377.280 633 0.180 464.582 204.750 378.398 634 0.230 484.912 218.137 378.956 635 0.401 553.377 263.220 379.752 636 0.395 551.127 261.738 380.149 637 0.312 517.739 239.752 380.724 638 0.262 497.770 226.603 380.824 639 0.093 429.747 181.811 381.006 640 0.089 428.260 180.833 381.129 641 0.122 441.519 189.563 381.192 642 0.063 417.813 173.954 381.281 643 0.131 444.894 191.786 381.575 644 0.099 432.198 183.425 381.883 645 0.209 476.113 212.343 382.017 646 0.134 446.180 192.632 382.422 647 0.128 443.769 191.045 382.572 648 0.179 464.381 204.617 383.098 649 0.096 430.751 182.473 383.277 650 0.179 464.220 204.512 383.420 651 0.149 452.247 196.627 383.741 652 0.172 461.287 202.580 383.879 653 0.138 447.666 193.611 384.052 654 0.173 461.850 202.951 384.214 655 0.163 457.671 200.199 384.385 656 0.170 460.805 202.263 384.522 657 0.137 447.466 193.479 384.722 658 0.201 472.899 210.226 385.634 659 0.207 475.511 211.946 386.145 660 0.304 514.645 237.715 386.363 661 0.218 479.770 214.750 386.614 662 0.251 493.069 223.508 386.799 663 0.376 543.252 256.552 387.372 664 0.197 471.533 209.327 387.575 665 0.203 473.944 210.914 387.754 666 0.192 469.604 208.057 388.108 667 0.161 457.189 199.882 388.295 668 0.126 442.885 190.463 388.626 669 0.205 474.667 211.390 389.017 670 0.167 459.600 201.469 389.245 671 0.228 483.908 217.476 389.532 672 0.287 507.573 233.059 389.711 673 0.156 455.059 198.479 390.203 674 0.335 527.100 245.917 390.344 675 0.141 448.872 194.405 390.474 676 0.131 444.894 191.786 390.620 677 0.146 450.841 195.701 390.783 678 0.163 457.792 200.278 390.916 679 0.133 445.899 192.447 391.105 680 0.189 468.198 207.131 391.251 681 0.146 451.122 195.887 391.388 682 0.136 447.064 193.214 391.539 683 0.152 453.332 197.342 391.768 684 0.194 470.086 208.374 392.111 685 0.265 498.734 227.238 392.617 686 0.242 489.453 221.127 392.814 687 0.197 471.332 209.194 392.987 688 0.173 461.890 202.977 393.627 689 0.157 455.381 198.691 393.951 690 0.167 459.600 201.469 394.327 691 0.298 512.234 236.128 394.913 692 0.287 507.734 233.165 396.540 693 0.083 425.568 179.060 396.947 694 0.215 478.524 213.930 397.158 695 0.211 477.037 212.951 398.003 696 0.189 468.118 207.078 398.481 697 0.159 456.265 199.273 398.818 698 0.142 449.274 194.670 399.214 699 0.254 494.354 224.354 399.533 700 0.239 488.247 220.333 400.589 701 0.319 520.431 241.525 400.882 702 0.293 510.145 234.752 401.157 703 0.287 507.573 233.059 402.028 704 0.281 505.042 231.392 402.446 705 0.185 466.631 206.099 402.911 706 0.280 504.962 231.339 403.162 707 0.251 492.988 223.455 403.412 708 0.251 492.988 223.455 404.427 709 0.239 488.207 220.306 404.806 710 0.379 544.498 257.373 408.699 711 0.257 495.399 225.042 409.171 712 0.215 478.725 214.063 409.350 713 0.179 464.381 204.617 409.523 714 0.209 476.234 212.422 409.982 715 0.251 492.988 223.455 410.639 716 0.245 490.819 222.026 410.877 717 0.239 488.207 220.306 411.170 718 0.292 509.823 234.540 413.035 719 0.281 505.042 231.392 414.062 720 0.454 574.672 277.242 414.324 721 0.262 497.770 226.603 414.646 722 0.322 521.716 242.372 415.374 723 0.268 500.140 228.164 416.096 724 0.321 521.194 242.028 417.293 725 0.281 505.243 231.524 417.523 726 0.230 484.591 217.925 417.727 727 0.204 474.345 211.179 417.938 728 0.210 476.877 212.846 418.574 729 0.227 483.667 217.317 420.892 730 0.400 552.935 262.929 421.763 731 0.224 482.140 216.311 422.166 732 0.179 464.421 204.644 422.363 733 0.197 471.533 209.327 422.566 734 0.203 473.823 210.835 422.776 735 0.210 476.515 212.607 422.966 736 0.191 469.042 207.686 424.055 737 0.323 522.279 242.742 424.375 738 0.158 455.783 198.956 424.702 739 0.169 460.283 201.919 424.870 740 0.169 460.122 201.813 425.093 741 0.223 481.778 216.073 425.315 742 0.223 481.778 216.073 426.888 743 0.335 526.739 245.679 427.395 744 0.320 521.033 241.922 427.995 745 0.280 504.962 231.339 428.538 746 0.155 454.537 198.135 428.754 747 0.216 478.926 214.195 430.030 748 0.119 439.952 188.532 430.251 749 0.102 433.363 184.193 430.583 750 0.179 464.140 204.459 431.419 751 0.280 504.962 231.339 435.502 752 0.370 540.962 255.044 435.807 753 0.305 514.926 237.900 436.098 754 0.291 509.181 234.117 436.934 755 0.412 557.797 266.130 437.232 756 0.298 512.234 236.128 437.584 757 0.352 533.770 250.309 437.847 758 0.263 497.890 226.683 438.199 759 0.352 533.770 250.309 438.509 760 0.310 517.015 239.276 438.820 761 0.311 517.136 239.355 439.130 762 0.253 493.792 223.984 439.567 763 0.185 466.631 206.099 439.746 764 0.179 464.260 204.538 439.955 765 0.209 476.354 212.502 440.196 766 0.241 489.051 220.862 440.404 767 0.208 475.792 212.131 440.599 768 0.195 470.689 208.771 440.794 769 0.195 470.689 208.771 441.071 770 0.239 488.368 220.412 441.571 771 0.261 497.127 226.180 442.155 772 0.227 483.386 217.132 442.651 773 0.264 498.252 226.921 443.044 774 0.392 550.002 260.997 443.712 775 0.196 471.171 209.089 443.932 776 0.220 480.694 215.359 444.177 777 0.245 490.819 222.026 444.466 778 0.289 508.256 233.508 444.873 779 0.407 555.909 264.886 445.680 780 0.298 512.234 236.128 446.708 781 0.270 500.904 228.667 447.007 782 0.299 512.515 236.313 447.211 783 0.204 474.345 211.179 447.404 784 0.192 469.604 208.057 447.523 785 0.119 440.314 188.770 447.744 786 0.221 481.015 215.571 448.024 787 0.245 490.578 221.867 448.475 788 0.206 475.109 211.681 448.878 789 0.404 554.502 263.960 449.360 790 0.482 585.882 284.623 449.812 791 0.452 573.869 276.713 450.237 792 0.425 562.980 269.543 450.599 793 0.363 538.069 253.140 450.851 794 0.252 493.430 223.746 451.358 795 0.312 517.498 239.594 452.575 796 0.302 513.600 237.027 453.969 797 0.342 529.551 247.531 454.276 798 0.307 515.690 238.403 455.044 799 0.400 552.895 262.902 455.765 800 0.322 521.757 242.398 456.141 801 0.376 543.293 256.579 456.755 802 0.251 492.988 223.455 457.660 803 0.263 497.850 226.656 458.710 804 0.503 594.521 290.312 459.633 805 0.407 555.708 264.754 460.015 806 0.382 545.984 258.352 460.524 807 0.509 596.931 291.899 460.845 808 0.321 521.154 242.001 461.127 809 0.282 505.645 231.789 461.552 810 0.198 471.975 209.618 461.973 811 0.252 493.471 223.772 462.991 812 0.362 537.627 252.849 463.710 813 0.357 535.859 251.684 463.891 814 0.181 465.104 205.094 464.104 815 0.213 477.961 213.560 464.424 816 0.320 520.873 241.816 464.739 817 0.315 518.783 240.440 464.896 818 0.138 447.908 193.770 465.197 819 0.430 564.909 270.813 465.923 820 0.253 493.993 224.116 466.445 821 0.175 462.493 203.374 466.980 822 0.360 536.824 252.319 467.308 823 0.329 524.328 244.091 468.675 824 0.311 517.297 239.461 469.294 825 0.255 494.756 224.619 469.577 826 0.283 505.886 231.947 469.927 827 0.350 533.047 249.832 470.214 828 0.287 507.573 233.059 470.650 829 0.436 567.320 272.400 470.966 830 0.316 519.346 240.811 472.983 831 0.460 577.083 278.829 473.796 832 0.447 572.101 275.549 475.610 833 0.596 631.968 314.970 475.920 834 0.311 517.136 239.355 476.299 835 0.378 544.337 257.267 476.779 836 0.481 585.521 284.385 476.953 837 0.173 461.970 203.030 477.155 838 0.181 464.984 205.014 478.248 839 0.149 452.247 196.627 478.731 840 0.334 526.538 245.546 479.119 841 0.197 471.452 209.274 479.554 842 0.239 488.287 220.359 479.877 843 0.323 521.917 242.504 480.284 844 0.407 555.708 264.754 481.511 845 0.246 491.301 222.344 481.769 846 0.258 496.042 225.466 481.975 847 0.278 503.837 230.598 482.714 848 0.462 578.088 279.491 484.134 849 0.310 517.015 239.276 485.108 850 0.304 514.565 237.662 485.775 851 0.227 483.386 217.132 486.005 852 0.230 484.872 218.110 486.124 853 0.119 440.073 188.611 486.267 854 0.143 449.756 194.987 486.490 855 0.223 482.060 216.258 486.798 856 0.311 517.337 239.488 487.291 857 0.182 465.626 205.438 487.774 858 0.224 482.140 216.311 488.076 859 0.301 513.319 236.842 488.327 860 0.252 493.430 223.746 488.596 861 0.269 500.422 228.349 488.785 862 0.189 468.077 207.051 489.844 863 0.294 510.386 234.911 490.670 864 0.205 474.868 211.523 491.058 865 0.182 465.546 205.385 491.587 866 0.263 497.890 226.683 492.071 867 0.221 481.136 215.650 492.305 868 0.263 498.011 226.762 492.909 869 0.340 529.109 247.240 493.117 870 0.208 476.033 212.290 493.311 871 0.194 470.247 208.480 493.541 872 0.230 484.912 218.137 493.777 873 0.236 487.002 219.513 493.997 874 0.221 480.975 215.544 494.258 875 0.260 496.926 226.048 494.453 876 0.195 470.609 208.718 494.639 877 0.186 467.234 206.496 494.945 878 0.306 515.368 238.191 495.218 879 0.273 502.149 229.487 496.421 880 0.232 485.515 218.534 496.907 881 0.255 494.636 224.540 497.716 882 0.159 456.305 199.300 497.897 883 0.181 465.144 205.120 498.142 884 0.245 490.939 222.105 498.414 885 0.272 501.627 229.143 498.647 886 0.233 485.796 218.719 499.571 887 0.154 454.216 197.924 499.904 888 0.178 464.019 204.379 500.066 889 0.162 457.510 200.093 500.251 890 0.185 466.711 206.152 500.515 891 0.264 498.453 227.053 500.701 892 0.186 466.952 206.311 500.923 893 0.177 463.256 203.877 501.257 894 0.158 455.823 198.982 501.347 895 0.090 428.300 180.859 501.496 896 0.150 452.448 196.760 501.803 897 0.223 482.100 216.285 502.433 898 0.214 478.122 213.666 502.808 899 0.161 457.068 199.802 502.977 900 0.170 460.443 202.025 503.129 901 0.152 453.412 197.395 503.315 902 0.186 466.952 206.311 503.538 903 0.209 476.475 212.581 503.920 904 0.173 461.769 202.898 504.115 905 0.195 470.689 208.771 504.341 906 0.226 483.024 216.893 504.915 907 0.182 465.506 205.358 505.283 908 0.185 466.832 206.231 505.518 909 0.235 486.881 219.433 505.748 910 0.230 484.631 217.952 506.110 911 0.362 537.868 253.007 506.311 912 0.201 473.019 210.306 506.494 913 0.183 465.747 205.517 506.644 914 0.150 452.689 196.918 506.821 915 0.177 463.618 204.115 506.974 916 0.153 453.814 197.659 507.152 917 0.177 463.618 204.115 507.423 918 0.219 480.453 215.200 507.913 919 0.270 500.823 228.614 508.082 920 0.169 460.202 201.866 508.282 921 0.200 472.859 210.200 508.430 922 0.148 451.845 196.363 508.662 923 0.232 485.555 218.560 508.862 924 0.200 472.658 210.068 511.249 925 0.178 463.698 204.168 511.573 926 0.146 450.881 195.728 511.761 927 0.188 467.957 206.972 511.930 928 0.169 460.363 201.972 512.171 929 0.240 488.930 220.783 512.281 930 0.110 436.657 186.362 512.392 931 0.111 437.099 186.653 512.624 932 0.232 485.555 218.560 512.822 933 0.197 471.653 209.406 512.978 934 0.157 455.300 198.638 513.157 935 0.179 464.180 204.485 513.358 936 0.201 473.019 210.306 513.543 937 0.185 466.470 205.993 514.727 938 0.193 469.885 208.242 514.933 939 0.206 475.149 211.708 515.057 940 0.125 442.363 190.119 515.215 941 0.157 455.542 198.797 515.427 942 0.212 477.479 213.242 515.677 943 0.251 493.109 223.534 515.915 944 0.238 487.966 220.148 516.109 945 0.194 470.327 208.533 516.330 946 0.220 480.854 215.465 516.576 947 0.247 491.421 222.423 516.752 948 0.175 462.734 203.533 517.061 949 0.310 516.734 239.091 517.471 950 0.202 473.502 210.623 517.827 951 0.154 454.216 197.924 517.982 952 0.155 454.617 198.188 518.158 953 0.175 462.814 203.586 518.321 954 0.163 457.952 200.384 518.488 955 0.167 459.399 201.337 518.603 956 0.116 438.787 187.764 518.708 957 0.105 434.488 184.933 518.876 958 0.168 459.760 201.575 519.146 959 0.209 476.475 212.581 519.617 960 0.262 497.448 226.392 519.903 961 0.285 506.890 232.609 520.212 962 0.309 516.654 239.038 520.739 963 0.239 488.247 220.333 520.946 964 0.207 475.511 211.946 521.605 965 0.198 471.814 209.512 521.803 966 0.198 471.854 209.538 521.929 967 0.127 443.166 190.648 522.094 968 0.165 458.595 200.808 522.284 969 0.190 468.600 207.395 522.509 970 0.163 457.751 200.252 522.950 971 0.278 504.198 230.836 527.289 972 0.449 572.663 275.919 527.913 973 0.176 463.055 203.744 528.084 974 0.170 460.684 202.183 528.307 975 0.223 481.939 216.179 528.577 976 0.271 501.024 228.746 529.058 977 0.223 481.899 216.153 529.474 978 0.194 470.127 208.401 529.680 979 0.205 474.868 211.523 529.860 980 0.180 464.783 204.882 530.092 981 0.232 485.676 218.640 530.335 982 0.243 489.895 221.418 530.623 983 0.288 507.935 233.297 530.920 984 0.297 511.752 235.810 531.286 985 0.179 464.220 204.512 531.695 986 0.230 484.792 218.058 531.893 987 0.198 471.694 209.433 532.149 988 0.257 495.399 225.042 533.698 989 0.212 477.359 213.163 533.869 990 0.171 460.966 202.369 534.260 991 0.193 469.926 208.268 534.448 992 0.187 467.555 206.708 534.617 993 0.170 460.443 202.025 534.826 994 0.209 476.153 212.369 535.059 995 0.234 486.238 219.010 535.280 996 0.221 480.935 215.518 536.489 997 0.223 481.859 216.126 537.078 998 0.366 539.435 254.039 538.940 999 0.358 536.100 251.843 539.512 1000 0.215 478.604 213.983 539.757 1001 0.245 490.578 221.867 540.085 1002 0.328 524.127 243.959 540.359 1003 0.274 502.591 229.778 540.736 1004 0.377 543.775 256.896 541.466 1005 0.730 685.647 350.316 541.708 1006 0.242 489.654 221.259 541.878 1007 0.170 460.604 202.130 542.280 1008 0.304 514.645 237.715 542.931 1009 0.347 531.801 249.012 543.433 1010 0.227 483.426 217.158 543.666 1011 0.233 485.796 218.719 544.012 1012 0.346 531.319 248.695 544.257 1013 0.245 490.738 221.973 544.555 1014 0.298 512.154 236.075 544.847 1015 0.292 509.743 234.487 545.140 1016 0.293 510.145 234.752 545.317 1017 0.177 463.577 204.088 545.566 1018 0.249 492.305 223.005 547.681 1019 0.224 482.140 216.311 547.886 1020 0.205 474.667 211.390 548.185 1021 0.299 512.515 236.313 548.633 1022 0.281 505.364 231.604 549.440 1023 0.153 453.653 197.553 549.693 1024 0.253 493.792 223.984 549.995 1025 0.303 514.042 237.318 550.331 1026 0.335 527.060 245.890 550.620 1027 0.289 508.578 233.720 550.806 1028 0.186 466.952 206.311 551.028 1029 0.222 481.497 215.888 551.256 1030 0.228 483.908 217.476 551.443 1031 0.187 467.555 206.708 551.676 1032 0.233 486.078 218.904 551.853 1033 0.199 472.135 209.724 552.170 1034 0.118 439.912 188.505 552.302 1035 0.131 445.095 191.918 552.433 1036 0.131 445.095 191.918 554.059 1037 0.207 475.511 211.946 554.378 1038 0.320 520.752 241.737 554.562 1039 0.184 466.310 205.887 554.743 1040 0.181 465.064 205.067 555.813 1041 0.240 488.649 220.597 556.305 1042 0.252 493.471 223.772 556.597 1043 0.292 509.823 234.540 556.838 1044 0.241 489.252 220.994 557.089 1045 0.251 492.988 223.455 557.369 1046 0.280 504.962 231.339 557.609 1047 0.198 471.734 209.459 557.992 1048 0.185 466.671 206.125 558.142 1049 0.150 452.689 196.918 558.399 1050 0.257 495.479 225.095 558.717 1051 0.318 519.989 241.234 558.935 1052 0.219 480.252 215.068 559.139 1053 0.204 474.345 211.179 559.391 1054 0.252 493.591 223.852 560.040 1055 0.314 518.382 240.176 561.302 1056 0.257 495.479 225.095 561.481 1057 0.179 464.220 204.512 561.785 1058 0.304 514.524 237.636 562.167 1059 0.382 545.743 258.193 562.525 1060 0.358 536.100 251.843 562.763 1061 0.239 488.287 220.359 563.020 1062 0.257 495.399 225.042 563.289 1063 0.269 500.261 228.244 564.023 1064 0.209 476.234 212.422 564.309 1065 0.286 507.372 232.926 564.619 1066 0.310 516.935 239.223