# Eastern Equatorial Atlantic Primary Productivity, Sea Surface Temperature and Salinity Reconstructions over the last 44 kyr #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 3.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite Publication, and Online_Resource and date accessed when using these data. # If there is no publication information, please cite Investigators, Title, and Online_Resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/30072 # Online_Resource_Description: NOAA Landing Page # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/27330 # Online_Resource_Description: NOAA Landing Page for Temperature-12k Database # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/reconstructions/climate12k/temperature/version1.0.0/Temp12k_directory_NOAA_files/KZAI01.Hardy.2018.txt # Online_Resource_Description: NOAA location of the template # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/reconstructions/climate12k/temperature/version1.0.0/Temp12k_directory_LiPD_files/KZAI_01.Hardy.2018.lpd # Online_Resource_Description: Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) formatted file containing metadata and data related to this file, for version 1.0.0 of this dataset # # Original_Source_URL: # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # Data_Type: Climate Reconstructions # Parameter_Keywords: sea surface temperature # Dataset_DOI: # #------------------ # Contribution_Date # Date: 2020-04-15 #------------------ # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2020-05-18 #------------------ # Title # Study_Name: Eastern Equatorial Atlantic Primary Productivity, Sea Surface Temperature and Salinity Reconstructions over the last 44 kyr #------------------ # Investigators # Investigators: Hardy, William; Marret, Fabienne; Penaud, Aur̩lie; le Mézo, Priscilla; Droz, Laurence; Marsset, Tania; Kageyama, Masa #------------------ # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Metadata are from the Temperature-12k project (https://doi.org/10.25921/4RY2-G808). Data are from the supplemental material of Hardy et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.06.025). #------------------ # Publication # Authors: Hardy, William; Marret, Fabienne; Penaud, Aur̩lie; le Mézo, Priscilla; Droz, Laurence; Marsset, Tania; Kageyama, Masa # Published_Date_or_Year: 2018 # Published_Title: Quantification of last glacial-Holocene net primary productivity and upwelling activity in the equatorial eastern Atlantic with a revised modern dinocyst database # Journal_Name: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology # Volume: 505 # Edition: # Issue: # Pages: 410-427 # Report: # DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.06.025 # Online_Resource: # Full_Citation: # Abstract: In order to better explore quantitative reconstructions of net primary productivity (NPP) conditions using a dinoflagellate cyst (dinocyst)-based transfer function method, we revised the tropical Atlantic modern dinocyst database n=208 (Marret et al., 2008). Modern assemblages from the worldwide dinocyst atlas (Zonneveld et al., 2013) were added to provide a better geographical coverage of the South Atlantic Ocean. The environmental dataset was updated using the World Ocean Atlas 2013 for sea-surface temperature (SST) and sea-surface salinity (SSS) data, as well as for 1997–2017 mean NPP values recorded during SeaWifs and MODIS spatial programs. New environmental datasets were tested using anomalies regarding mean latitudinal SST as a potential index to track past upwelling activity. Finally, preindustrial NPP values, simulated with the IPSL-CM5ALR model developed at the Institut Pierre Simon Laplace (IPSL) have been added to the dinocyst environmental database to provide NPP values consistent with the mean age of “modern” dinocyst assemblages. The transfer function method using the updated modern database was then applied to fossil dinocyst assemblages of core KZAI-01, retrieved off the Congo River mouth and covering the last 43.2kyr. Our results indicate a dominant orbital forcing, with higher primary productivity values reconstructed during precession minima (MIS 3 and the last deglaciation) and enhanced by a maximum of obliquity during the last deglaciation and the Holocene. The synchronicity between high upwelling intensity and high terrigenous inputs during high NPP period (e.g. during the last Deglaciation) highlighted the prevalent role of river-induced upwelling activity, which is specific to the Congo River. These results have improved our understanding of the environmental forcing leading to major trophic changes in the intertropical area. #------------------ # Publication # Authors: Hardy, William; Penaud, Aurélie; Marret, Fabienne; Bayon, Germain; Marsset, Tania; Droz, Laurence # Published_Date_or_Year: 2016 # Published_Title: Dinocyst assemblage constraints on oceanographic and atmospheric processes in the eastern equatorial Atlantic over the last 44 kyr # Journal_Name: Biogeosciences # Volume: 13 # Edition: # Issue: # Pages: 4823-4841 # Report: # DOI: 10.5194/bg-13-4823-2016 # Online_Resource: # Full_Citation: # Abstract: #------------------ # Publication # Authors: Bayon, Germain; Dennielou, Bernard; Etoubleau, Joël; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Toucanne, Samuel; Bermell, Sylvain # Published_Date_or_Year: 2012 # Published_Title: Intensifying weathering and land use in Iron Age central Africa # Journal_Name: Science # Volume: 335 # Edition: # Issue: 6073 # Pages: 1219-1222 # Report: # DOI: 10.1126/science.1215400 # Online_Resource: # Full_Citation: # Abstract: #------------------ # Publication # Authors: Kaufman, D., N. McKay, C. Routson, M. Erb, B. Davis, O. Heiri, S. Jaccard, J. Tierney, C. Dätwyler, Y. Axford, T. Brussel, O. Cartapanis, B. Chase, A. Dawson, A. de Vernal, S. Engels, L. Jonkers, J. Marsicek, P. Moffa-Sánchez, C. Morrill, A. Orsi, K. Rehfeld, K. Saunders, P. S. Sommer, E. Thomas, M. Tonello, M. Tóth, R. Vachula, A. Andreev, S. Bertrand, B. Biskaborn, M. Bringué, S. Brooks, M. Caniupán, M. Chevalier, L. Cwynar, J. Emile-Geay, J. Fegyveresi, A. Feurdean, W. Finsinger, M-C. Fortin, L. Foster, M. Fox, K. Gajewski, M. Grosjean, S. Hausmann, M. Heinrichs, N. Holmes, B. Ilyashuk, E. Ilyashuk, S. Juggins, D. Khider, K. Koinig, P. Langdon, I. Larocque-Tobler, J. Li, A. Lotter, T. Luoto, A. Mackay, E. Magyari, S. Malevich, B. Mark, J. Massaferro, V. Montade, L. Nazarova, E. Novenko, P. Paril, E. Pearson, M. Peros, R. Pienitz, M. Plóciennik, D. Porinchu, A. Potito, A. Rees, S. Reinemann, S. Roberts, N. Rolland, S. Salonen, A. Self, H. Seppä, S. Shala, J-M. St-Jacques, B. Stenni, L. Syrykh, P. Tarrats, K. Taylor, V. van den Bos, G. Velle, E. Wahl, I. Walker, J. Wilmshurst, E. Zhang, S. Zhilich # Published_Date_or_Year: 2020-04-14 # Published_Title: A global database of Holocene paleotemperature records # Journal_Name: Scientific Data # Volume: 7 # Edition: 115 # Issue: # Pages: # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.1038/s41597-020-0445-3 # Online_Resource: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-020-0445-3 # Full_Citation: # Abstract: A comprehensive database of paleoclimate records is needed to place recent warming into the longer-term context of natural climate variability. We present a global compilation of quality-controlled, published, temperature-sensitive proxy records extending back 12,000 years through the Holocene. Data were compiled from 679 sites where time series cover at least 4000 years, are resolved at sub-millennial scale (median spacing of 400 years or finer) and have at least one age control point every 3000 years, with cut-off values slackened in data-sparse regions. The data derive from lake sediment (51%), marine sediment (31%), peat (11%), glacier ice (3%), and other natural archives. The database contains 1319 records, including 157 from the Southern Hemisphere. The multi-proxy database comprises paleotemperature time series based on ecological assemblages, as well as biophysical and geochemical indicators that reflect mean annual or seasonal temperatures, as encoded in the database. This database can be used to reconstruct the spatiotemporal evolution of Holocene temperature at global to regional scales, and is publicly available in Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) format. #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: # Grant: #------------------ # Site_Information # Site_Name: KZAI_01 # Location: Atlantic Ocean>South Atlantic Ocean # Country: # Northernmost_Latitude: -5.7 # Southernmost_Latitude: -5.7 # Easternmost_Longitude: 11.23 # Westernmost_Longitude: 11.23 # Elevation: -816 #------------------ # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: KZAI01.Hardy.2018 # Earliest_Year: 43422.0 # Most_Recent_Year: 1540.0 # Time_Unit: cal yr BP # Core_Length: # Notes: #------------------ # Species # Species_Name: # Species_Code: # Common_Name: #------------------ # Chronology_Information # Chronology: # age_type depth_cm material labID 14c_age 14c_1s_err cal_age cal_1s_err in_agemodel source # age14C 10.0 mix marine carbonate UtC-9311 2172 39 1735 82 yes Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 13.0 Bulk organic matter Poz-40293 1610 30 1170 82 no Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 18.0 Bulk organic matter Poz-40295 2310 30 1921 91 no Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 26.0 Bulk organic matter Poz-40296 2545 30 2216 89 no Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 37.0 Bulk organic matter Poz-40297 3210 30 3024 112 no Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 51.0 Bulk organic matter Poz-40298 3770 30 3713 103 no Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 70.0 Bulk organic matter Poz-40299 4435 35 4636 138 no Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 122.0 Bulk organic matter Poz-40300 5970 40 6380 94 no Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 196.0 Bulk organic matter Poz-40301 8080 40 8527 110 no Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 269.0 Bulk organic matter Poz-40302 9790 50 10727 166 no Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 305.0 Bulk organic matter Poz-40386 10400 60 11503 252 no Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 356.0 Planktonic foraminifera Poz-20108 10930 50 12444 175 yes Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 456.0 Planktonic foraminifera Poz-20109 13950 70 16328 251 yes Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 585.0 Planktonic foraminifera Poz-20110 23020 130 27232 689 yes Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 622.0 Bivalve Poz-73783 24870 200 28454 447 yes Hardy et al. 2016 # age14C 678.0 mixed marine carbonate Utc-9314 28240 280 31812 668 yes Bayon et al. 2012 # age14C 851.0 mixed marine carbonate Utc-9315 31800 400 35274 405 yes Bayon et al. 2012 #------------------ # Variables # # Data variables follow that are preceded by "##" in columns one and two. # Variables list, one per line, shortname-tab-longname components (9 components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data) # ##depth depth,,,centimeter,,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,,,N, ##age age,,,calendar year before present,,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,,,N, ##sst_mod sea surface temperature,dinoflagellate assemblage,,degree Celsius,annual,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,,modern analogue technique,N,based on n=237 modern database ##sss_mod salinity,sea surface;dinoflagellate assemblage,,practical salinity unit,annual,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,,modern analogue technique,N,based on n=237 modern database ##npp_vgpm primary productivity,dinoflagellate assemblage,,gram per square meter per year,,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,,modern analogue technique,N,based on n=237 modern database; VGPM algorithm ##npp_epp primary productivity,dinoflagellate assemblage,,gram per square meter per year,,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,,modern analogue technique,N,based on n=237 modern database; Eppeley-VGPM algorithm ##sst_cold sea surface temperature,dinoflagellate assemblage,,degree Celsius,coldest month,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,anomalized,modern analogue technique,N,based on n=237 modern database ##sst_warm sea surface temperature,dinoflagellate assemblage,,degree Celsius,warmest month,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,anomalized,modern analogue technique,N,based on n=237 modern database ##dmin_mod identified dinoflagellate,,dissimilarity measure,dimensionless,,paleoceanography,,modern analogue technique,N,statistical distance of the closest selected analogue;based on n=237 modern database ##npp_vgpm_cor primary productivity,dinoflagellate assemblage,,gram per square meter per year,,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,corrected,modern analogue technique,N,corrected for method bias;based on n=237 modern database; VGPM algorithm ##npp_epp_cor primary productivity,dinoflagellate assemblage,,gram per square meter per year,,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,corrected,modern analogue technique,N,corrected for method bias; based on n=237 modern database; Eppeley-VGPM algorithm ##sst_pi sea surface temperature,dinoflagellate assemblage,,degree Celsius,annual,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,,modern analogue technique,N,based on n=164 preindustrial database ##npp_vgpm_pi primary productivity,dinoflagellate assemblage,,gram per square meter per year,,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,,modern analogue technique,N,based on n=164 preindustrial database; VGPM algorithm ##npp_epp_pi primary productivity,dinoflagellate assemblage,,gram per square meter per year,,paleoceanography;climate reconstructions,,modern analogue technique,N,based on n=164 preindustrial database; Eppeley-VGPM algorithm ##dmin_pi identified dinoflagellate,,dissimilarity measure,dimensionless,,paleoceanography,,modern analogue technique,N,statistical distance of the closest selected analogue;based on n=164 preindustrial database # #------------------ # Data: # Data lines follow (have no #) # Data line format - tab-delimited text, variable short name as header # Missing_Values: nan # depth age sst_mod sss_mod npp_vgpm npp_epp sst_cold sst_warm dmin_mod npp_vgpm_cor npp_epp_cor sst_pi npp_vgpm_pi npp_epp_pi dmin_pi 0 1540 25.261 33.529 441.336 572.364 -3.989 -0.775 0.712 457.527 553.724 25.077 208.973 271.511 1.064 5 1638 25.189 33.646 435.866 555.990 -3.956 -0.860 0.687 451.213 538.439 24.696 213.935 269.247 0.931 10 1735 25.300 33.460 445.477 578.650 -3.869 -0.782 0.550 466.499 554.527 26.120 205.297 300.095 0.809 15 1832 23.653 34.447 347.365 395.353 -1.710 0.393 1.233 331.659 415.418 21.063 247.887 238.762 1.280 20 1930 23.927 33.962 465.893 536.023 -4.412 -1.500 0.945 461.044 542.084 22.106 246.751 248.961 1.127 25 2027 23.587 34.645 355.573 417.146 -1.614 0.491 0.928 351.923 422.118 22.157 241.054 238.204 1.052 30 2189 23.724 34.797 295.910 334.095 -2.145 0.547 1.102 298.369 330.914 22.136 241.733 238.752 1.175 35 2350 25.275 34.667 366.374 447.592 -4.029 -1.374 1.013 395.333 416.060 24.021 226.802 271.021 1.149 40 2512 25.320 33.723 477.206 621.386 -3.965 -0.410 1.081 501.892 593.058 22.434 240.040 244.324 1.100 45 2673 24.573 34.480 390.743 477.712 -2.456 -0.188 1.041 393.931 473.896 20.481 257.667 216.237 1.057 50 2835 25.467 34.190 430.819 545.661 -3.551 -0.985 0.753 466.000 507.083 27.419 190.612 314.536 0.753 55 2996 24.708 34.290 392.485 489.420 -2.918 -0.036 0.955 405.009 474.361 22.510 238.274 244.244 0.971 60 3158 22.693 35.144 260.835 267.419 -0.974 1.083 0.948 242.220 292.766 18.592 249.466 204.843 0.999 65 3319 23.594 35.173 260.842 293.991 -1.587 0.593 0.890 251.346 306.188 20.291 255.683 206.264 0.890 70 3481 24.509 34.773 332.188 401.209 -2.908 -0.361 1.222 334.121 398.901 22.383 240.637 243.820 1.225 75 3642 25.260 34.377 421.733 528.158 -3.929 -0.857 0.846 444.016 503.348 22.519 233.784 236.468 0.888 80 3804 25.274 34.657 368.098 449.440 -3.987 -1.426 0.875 387.925 427.957 22.723 237.823 249.423 0.875 85 3965 25.663 34.638 339.086 418.234 -2.798 -1.737 1.263 367.290 388.952 25.583 207.303 285.677 1.438 90 4127 24.968 34.902 241.572 294.752 0.237 -1.633 1.489 248.196 287.276 22.539 222.369 244.257 1.721 95 4288 25.766 34.648 327.509 404.123 -2.175 -2.421 1.566 357.438 373.464 22.904 232.216 269.459 1.708 100 4440 23.182 35.038 426.672 411.469 -3.817 -2.319 1.514 406.296 435.541 22.795 229.867 260.524 1.671 105 4577 21.418 35.142 434.243 378.416 -5.073 -2.653 1.071 385.201 450.139 18.383 253.307 229.177 1.355 110 4715 26.352 34.798 242.817 315.390 -0.577 -2.119 1.490 280.653 277.643 22.767 225.843 255.178 1.705 115 4852 17.919 34.959 275.499 186.032 -0.766 1.688 1.082 240.080 281.692 13.772 275.864 178.071 1.082 120 4989 18.441 35.377 545.980 365.926 -5.342 -4.531 1.674 463.123 544.156 15.824 295.900 181.747 1.674 125 5127 25.102 33.626 350.578 382.403 -2.794 -2.602 1.482 356.806 376.245 23.942 222.410 265.423 1.609 130 5264 17.042 35.196 381.011 240.169 -5.736 -4.510 1.299 337.630 388.743 15.823 295.927 181.753 1.299 135 5401 23.645 34.625 362.427 411.867 -1.619 0.383 1.413 343.361 436.144 14.605 268.756 176.629 1.513 140 5539 16.399 35.146 493.728 307.828 -7.103 -5.809 1.191 453.790 514.149 15.836 296.080 181.894 1.378 145 5676 23.754 34.345 451.997 496.966 -4.307 -2.104 1.035 432.185 521.002 23.942 223.986 267.027 1.650 150 5813 17.035 35.195 386.443 243.447 -5.808 -4.551 0.861 344.707 391.799 15.822 295.970 181.776 0.950 155 5951 24.151 33.456 332.154 385.477 -2.878 -2.076 1.631 322.599 396.984 24.001 215.932 270.929 1.765 160 6088 17.846 35.156 411.321 263.984 -4.882 -3.304 1.708 354.252 406.981 15.307 268.451 173.349 1.853 165 6225 17.416 34.952 625.823 433.193 -6.254 -5.985 1.372 548.814 682.832 16.543 290.825 183.582 1.372 170 6363 27.228 32.007 237.194 363.193 -0.111 -1.188 1.850 295.295 302.558 28.190 182.000 337.000 1.850 175 6500 17.729 34.689 643.132 490.066 -5.881 -4.973 1.680 559.254 756.458 15.623 294.368 180.762 1.681 180 6637 16.542 35.217 684.059 429.354 -7.180 -6.178 1.891 628.304 706.551 15.819 296.417 182.426 2.341 185 6775 20.865 33.650 595.318 463.097 -4.019 -3.966 2.222 517.410 575.635 16.060 245.000 152.000 2.222 190 6912 21.715 32.891 651.157 514.136 -4.666 -3.532 2.403 nan nan nan nan nan 2.636 195 7049 17.282 35.127 662.048 426.203 -6.667 -4.647 2.045 600.443 657.920 14.958 295.546 190.269 2.223 200 7187 26.563 32.536 271.979 382.492 -0.978 -1.357 2.132 324.645 327.152 28.190 182.000 337.000 2.172 205 7341 27.330 28.100 216.000 380.000 0.677 -0.924 2.290 275.921 309.173 28.190 182.000 337.000 2.290 210 7501 19.546 34.356 683.355 493.561 -4.876 -5.120 2.223 867.257 941.547 nan nan nan 2.714 215 7660 16.689 35.247 592.391 390.558 -5.468 -3.678 1.852 604.771 678.689 16.060 245.000 152.000 2.337 220 7819 14.196 34.780 571.788 372.754 -5.795 -2.912 1.864 613.151 696.617 5.177 139.456 91.468 2.323 225 7979 21.188 35.367 296.543 244.961 -3.352 -2.530 2.295 262.554 294.561 nan nan nan 2.523 230 8138 17.027 35.462 620.637 391.659 -6.188 -6.326 1.644 593.700 584.563 16.106 292.184 180.851 2.064 235 8297 27.404 31.999 171.533 274.856 -0.677 -0.118 2.120 215.419 228.094 27.900 172.000 303.000 2.120 240 8457 18.308 35.083 639.867 438.131 -5.886 -5.840 1.672 566.016 631.519 15.973 296.431 182.682 2.219 245 8616 12.409 34.581 849.412 519.784 -6.574 -4.395 2.181 nan nan nan nan nan 2.662 250 8775 13.606 34.764 569.061 351.301 -5.283 -4.107 1.273 642.710 673.772 4.955 127.174 83.392 1.588 255 8935 20.474 35.317 522.123 384.622 -4.406 -3.845 2.390 473.584 464.602 nan nan nan 2.509 260 9073 17.934 35.010 720.851 470.916 -6.625 -6.595 1.788 652.488 684.314 nan nan nan 2.645 265 9128 18.889 35.632 529.298 356.044 -4.897 -5.081 2.085 467.094 490.929 16.640 276.000 174.000 2.292 270 9183 16.112 35.203 746.370 465.069 -7.696 -7.055 1.410 704.348 780.953 13.812 264.146 163.882 2.079 275 9238 18.727 35.075 599.618 420.214 -5.622 -5.649 2.253 580.434 645.416 nan nan nan 2.575 280 9294 19.530 33.480 722.054 525.209 -6.022 -5.756 2.585 nan nan nan nan nan 2.586 285 9349 16.088 35.123 652.063 403.370 -6.877 -6.159 1.474 616.499 677.957 15.918 296.949 182.950 1.916 290 9404 17.530 35.743 570.016 360.789 -5.297 -6.429 2.229 511.785 549.371 16.640 276.000 174.000 2.245 295 9459 14.310 35.040 1348.000 822.000 -9.157 -9.173 2.436 nan nan nan nan nan 3.190 300 9658 16.261 35.116 614.290 380.726 -6.835 -5.750 1.544 562.270 648.145 15.832 295.930 181.795 1.801 305 9953 15.461 35.075 910.804 558.804 -7.465 -6.991 2.058 nan nan nan nan nan 2.908 310 10248 19.692 32.900 782.609 571.217 -5.761 -6.071 2.286 669.075 794.111 nan nan nan 2.435 315 10543 13.358 34.304 455.654 302.951 -3.818 -1.900 2.245 508.264 609.451 4.750 129.000 85.000 2.365 320 10853 16.000 35.117 757.247 468.083 -7.918 -6.580 1.817 704.167 807.796 15.940 293.000 180.000 2.376 330 11591 16.004 35.119 685.585 423.554 -6.995 -6.308 1.298 642.280 725.366 15.918 296.918 182.925 2.004 335 11755 20.657 34.863 599.244 429.424 -5.181 -4.901 1.999 505.999 554.710 27.270 172.000 277.000 2.052 340 11919 20.142 35.132 648.625 480.425 -5.510 -5.464 1.705 545.436 640.418 23.549 216.565 268.683 2.339 345 12083 18.504 33.805 491.699 356.514 -2.963 -2.778 1.817 420.472 523.349 22.264 212.779 246.617 2.216 350 12247 18.294 35.269 704.775 478.499 -6.880 -5.907 1.416 624.787 688.955 17.825 269.118 185.761 1.844 355 12411 22.496 33.734 507.268 425.212 -3.228 -3.269 2.026 497.590 437.381 28.190 182.000 337.000 2.026 360 12635 16.564 35.224 682.294 428.645 -7.189 -6.192 1.706 702.181 608.596 15.963 296.254 182.530 2.080 365 12874 15.938 35.114 778.474 480.796 -7.961 -6.674 1.466 817.087 722.891 8.295 165.363 117.577 2.208 370 13113 22.196 34.354 558.436 491.868 -4.312 -3.272 1.790 555.777 495.890 24.308 199.509 239.645 2.142 375 13352 26.656 34.167 249.712 362.823 -1.534 -0.503 1.417 331.992 269.571 22.956 178.558 177.877 1.788 380 13591 16.391 35.212 741.646 463.864 -7.937 -6.622 1.681 751.471 691.664 13.793 263.873 163.687 2.193 385 13830 16.530 35.215 684.616 429.546 -7.140 -6.154 1.783 689.336 634.888 15.922 287.490 177.352 2.004 390 14069 16.415 35.221 742.643 465.014 -7.970 -6.662 1.443 744.616 701.639 17.978 265.449 185.098 1.779 395 14270 18.241 35.079 628.657 421.605 -6.227 -5.094 1.502 592.978 565.971 16.041 238.698 169.761 1.800 400 14414 18.687 35.394 583.847 396.078 -4.899 -4.080 1.514 557.706 501.048 14.358 191.743 146.676 1.940 415 14848 19.750 35.129 645.620 480.979 -6.115 -5.132 2.097 612.026 568.844 nan nan nan 2.513 420 14992 17.972 34.965 616.491 426.510 -6.179 -5.027 1.568 597.176 564.980 17.773 276.825 193.592 1.843 425 15137 15.983 35.121 627.463 387.573 -7.134 -6.390 2.028 655.058 583.956 15.807 294.525 180.738 2.028 430 15281 25.627 32.952 394.575 511.850 -2.756 -1.229 1.860 473.914 420.246 26.820 186.233 289.222 1.972 435 15426 21.088 35.332 364.949 281.562 -4.388 -3.186 2.044 344.688 314.355 22.535 185.215 174.759 2.188 440 15570 20.739 33.801 363.091 311.894 -4.377 -3.529 1.340 335.807 363.192 21.845 225.886 227.009 1.460 445 15715 21.657 35.300 362.298 300.857 -3.268 -2.327 1.285 337.172 336.441 21.684 232.885 233.975 1.529 450 15859 24.279 35.311 322.082 351.555 -2.708 -2.358 1.005 333.341 338.733 24.391 197.964 236.482 1.458 455 15994 22.383 34.028 433.366 458.848 -4.258 -2.160 1.354 406.586 499.621 20.955 213.993 184.828 1.429 460 16123 26.448 33.689 293.750 417.989 -2.048 -0.689 1.205 357.130 349.169 21.876 215.259 218.698 1.610 465 16252 26.113 34.085 362.852 472.414 -1.502 -1.745 1.512 431.814 400.484 27.755 186.113 324.032 1.790 475 16510 26.162 34.716 275.569 353.540 -1.395 -2.097 1.519 327.803 300.305 27.653 183.887 316.063 1.646 480 16639 26.889 33.279 219.800 322.679 0.303 -2.171 1.837 278.524 260.761 27.693 183.526 317.288 1.837 485 16768 26.559 32.402 258.831 374.321 -0.714 -1.426 1.489 320.999 306.537 27.915 178.503 318.789 1.509 490 16897 26.563 32.432 262.376 379.970 -0.774 -1.395 1.636 327.719 308.484 27.913 178.621 318.765 1.834 495 17026 26.198 33.324 311.908 429.644 -2.122 -1.035 1.059 381.949 352.460 27.897 182.487 323.878 1.617 500 17372 26.023 33.112 322.308 404.786 -2.231 -0.742 1.744 395.116 328.925 26.699 179.048 273.502 1.744 505 18046 25.820 33.519 325.329 400.563 -2.404 -0.786 1.876 396.238 325.190 24.917 203.539 277.089 2.080 510 18720 24.457 34.473 438.924 476.354 -4.027 -2.710 1.303 487.662 419.115 25.080 202.516 279.051 1.587 515 19393 26.331 33.021 289.931 402.870 -1.663 -1.158 1.842 367.687 316.489 27.631 186.583 319.081 2.150 520 20067 24.744 34.785 407.811 448.897 -4.582 -1.255 1.404 457.747 392.962 24.815 205.733 275.133 1.691 525 20741 18.007 35.183 640.313 428.921 -6.806 -5.311 1.945 621.336 564.457 19.043 264.004 205.849 2.100 530 21414 24.106 34.391 350.257 408.271 -3.824 -1.535 1.175 382.805 364.147 23.427 214.398 246.923 1.497 535 22004 23.186 34.638 295.610 307.648 -2.837 -1.813 1.540 307.897 289.791 22.702 183.296 179.174 1.650 540 22262 25.899 33.716 352.763 472.902 -3.315 -0.873 1.037 437.995 373.790 24.322 206.538 257.826 1.442 545 22519 24.865 34.737 261.316 321.362 -2.047 -1.281 1.546 301.669 270.221 23.602 190.009 215.458 1.767 550 22776 25.097 32.510 287.071 372.890 -1.649 -1.658 1.672 336.895 308.712 24.963 197.435 270.675 1.672 555 23033 18.536 35.186 546.379 378.097 -5.854 -4.650 1.052 528.218 475.103 17.830 273.417 201.246 1.107 560 23290 24.522 34.168 286.281 353.545 -2.430 -1.241 1.762 322.583 304.661 19.283 238.466 181.188 1.762 565 23547 22.656 33.908 343.728 349.846 -3.394 -2.455 1.672 349.955 339.889 20.317 251.205 237.612 1.672 570 23804 22.213 34.594 385.496 378.930 -4.305 -2.722 1.358 386.082 377.923 19.589 255.718 217.569 1.412 575 24062 26.908 32.488 223.759 331.684 -0.170 -1.192 1.198 302.069 245.290 28.038 179.388 325.717 1.593 580 24319 20.731 33.923 348.363 296.690 -3.976 -3.182 1.349 336.378 323.855 18.170 271.980 211.670 1.349 585 24576 22.769 34.993 283.135 277.934 -2.543 -2.628 1.391 291.555 264.980 20.191 247.105 224.626 1.769 590 24833 19.830 35.455 399.278 296.959 -4.355 -3.002 1.139 386.019 337.358 17.839 273.127 183.024 1.586 595 25090 21.196 35.202 448.197 377.667 -5.229 -3.820 0.599 442.771 389.250 19.043 263.354 209.250 0.925 600 25347 21.174 35.575 250.224 210.202 -1.212 -0.633 0.901 248.245 214.627 19.606 253.602 203.963 0.922 605 25605 18.599 35.186 564.991 391.592 -5.892 -4.724 1.177 554.933 473.911 21.314 240.061 236.994 1.529 610 25862 20.282 35.298 243.311 199.828 -0.532 0.790 0.949 236.643 218.959 14.676 234.687 158.534 0.949 615 26119 19.101 35.207 487.473 344.869 -5.981 -4.640 1.523 472.566 410.199 18.775 254.519 184.641 1.671 620 26376 24.473 34.500 468.160 547.642 -2.574 -0.847 1.247 531.023 464.862 22.546 227.613 240.716 1.532 625 26633 19.861 35.453 341.704 259.996 -3.651 -2.608 1.045 330.289 294.945 17.265 273.711 179.129 1.205 635 27147 20.139 35.021 399.666 329.155 -5.251 -3.816 1.325 387.709 365.108 18.115 277.764 209.450 1.373 640 27405 25.868 33.130 451.651 563.113 -2.668 -1.186 0.898 568.291 432.624 23.929 209.908 241.435 1.632 645 27612 20.558 34.697 383.635 333.137 -4.685 -3.217 1.320 375.094 356.900 20.145 257.893 235.613 1.320 650 27808 18.121 34.961 590.641 413.145 -6.054 -4.868 1.649 585.409 515.761 18.203 276.229 211.029 1.669 655 28003 22.626 34.608 331.299 333.637 -3.318 -2.648 1.223 341.538 316.414 22.728 231.522 267.961 1.572 665 28395 25.776 33.895 523.675 657.855 -3.063 -0.739 1.139 645.703 521.781 21.060 232.765 189.615 1.139 675 28786 26.739 33.725 291.011 417.811 -1.016 -2.158 1.389 383.479 317.514 27.872 177.890 315.240 1.916 680 28981 24.992 34.374 404.324 461.046 -4.355 -0.925 1.634 463.488 394.746 25.435 197.801 289.667 1.871 685 29177 26.132 33.065 323.981 423.398 -2.179 -0.436 1.994 401.762 340.202 27.735 180.562 314.953 2.113 690 29372 18.499 35.062 637.140 432.436 -5.972 -5.170 1.558 604.777 561.773 23.831 192.986 219.316 1.558 695 29568 21.917 34.603 536.495 469.004 -4.691 -3.572 1.575 524.165 488.185 20.797 251.447 242.389 1.694 700 29763 18.254 35.010 566.420 396.581 -4.628 -3.976 1.428 543.868 517.845 18.050 278.220 210.507 1.588 711 30211 26.711 34.086 272.251 382.464 -0.526 -2.565 1.585 359.622 288.883 24.529 190.570 251.066 2.166 716 30437 20.255 34.920 510.189 386.055 -3.916 -4.676 1.910 488.659 436.237 15.529 290.226 177.226 1.910 721 30663 23.185 35.615 384.067 323.169 -1.799 -2.562 2.032 401.924 301.887 21.155 193.277 166.864 2.032 725 30844 18.654 35.130 707.186 487.281 -6.542 -6.230 1.440 681.337 609.382 20.226 246.344 222.287 1.990 727 30934 26.719 33.840 279.994 399.765 -0.965 -2.108 1.730 370.868 300.722 27.700 175.657 304.124 2.338 731 31115 21.510 35.107 296.969 287.378 -1.894 -0.816 1.627 289.522 302.106 20.055 245.461 234.692 1.627 736 31341 26.359 34.311 290.118 385.030 -1.251 -2.491 2.162 370.630 299.528 15.200 288.000 175.000 2.376 741 31566 25.843 33.161 265.277 365.436 -0.568 -0.630 1.815 328.550 288.959 nan nan nan 2.508 747 31837 22.885 35.527 358.162 345.527 -3.633 -2.322 1.964 257.384 235.277 16.060 245.000 152.000 1.964 750 31973 20.066 34.912 633.655 482.822 -5.795 -5.780 1.389 617.183 532.885 22.298 221.888 235.582 1.866 751 32018 24.950 35.350 343.000 370.000 -3.623 -2.253 2.659 499.629 416.496 nan nan nan 2.720 756 32244 20.046 35.783 514.399 374.674 -4.209 -4.162 1.720 527.360 449.426 16.610 262.228 167.433 1.720 761 32470 18.828 35.908 545.209 367.615 -4.234 -4.644 1.772 285.341 263.798 16.060 245.000 152.000 1.772 767 32749 24.690 34.740 252.163 305.877 -2.036 -1.209 2.327 nan nan 15.200 288.000 175.000 2.362 771 32941 25.500 32.529 228.302 334.496 -0.553 -1.308 2.281 273.545 273.760 24.204 200.734 272.756 2.281 776 33180 21.183 35.073 593.296 475.207 -5.364 -2.831 2.145 366.085 322.458 16.060 245.000 152.000 2.145 781 33420 21.971 35.295 362.213 334.382 -3.641 -2.308 1.824 360.184 337.872 16.105 249.489 155.143 1.824 791 33899 21.670 35.429 353.057 317.664 -3.533 -2.504 1.430 349.532 324.207 16.106 249.637 155.246 1.430 796 34139 21.222 35.513 297.582 272.588 -2.383 -3.349 1.653 291.873 285.013 16.107 249.685 155.279 1.653 801 34379 21.861 35.352 361.824 329.736 -3.672 -2.363 1.837 361.376 330.549 16.106 249.635 155.244 1.837 805 34570 21.736 35.385 351.835 319.948 -3.489 -2.489 1.633 350.051 323.288 16.107 249.737 155.316 1.633 811 34858 19.628 35.810 543.189 383.627 -4.988 -3.911 1.774 524.185 442.986 16.105 249.546 155.182 1.774 816 35098 19.925 35.562 537.243 399.589 -4.725 -3.734 1.975 518.100 453.711 19.729 231.281 210.375 1.975 821 35337 20.412 36.097 330.311 253.057 -3.486 -3.456 1.419 318.944 279.727 16.106 249.620 155.234 1.419 826 35547 21.885 35.337 359.773 329.549 -3.613 -2.356 1.456 357.809 333.020 18.430 252.206 198.841 1.456 831 35714 20.975 35.599 279.511 251.666 -2.372 -3.626 1.199 271.201 270.172 17.696 205.579 175.187 1.199 836 35880 21.383 35.710 356.272 305.327 -4.154 -2.344 1.167 348.714 319.518 21.422 216.759 221.383 1.167 841 36046 20.307 36.113 323.771 246.701 -3.320 -3.520 0.717 311.187 276.354 18.851 237.899 186.686 0.717 847 36246 21.555 35.665 369.730 318.633 -4.427 -2.171 1.224 363.515 329.819 21.254 209.356 201.810 1.224 851 36379 21.878 35.344 360.024 329.154 -3.641 -2.360 1.039 357.361 333.824 21.217 204.101 194.756 1.039 857 36578 23.896 34.256 622.645 635.126 -6.234 -0.517 1.076 674.830 570.170 21.448 220.821 221.254 1.613 861 36711 22.352 34.547 464.454 499.084 -3.226 -2.378 1.451 465.084 497.962 20.581 213.496 189.594 1.451 867 36910 23.205 35.182 319.414 330.174 -2.224 -1.084 1.658 329.664 315.810 20.056 230.999 203.059 1.758 871 37043 24.719 33.721 334.163 427.713 -3.274 -0.988 1.305 374.697 374.654 20.296 234.931 215.534 1.787 881 37376 26.038 33.976 340.822 425.828 -2.641 -0.800 1.921 420.137 343.452 nan nan nan 2.486 891 37708 21.683 34.857 254.866 255.314 -2.259 -2.284 2.303 249.791 265.265 15.200 288.000 175.000 2.303 896 37874 23.915 34.633 470.389 471.744 -5.188 -1.956 2.056 511.879 420.779 24.418 210.293 258.591 2.227 901 38041 23.735 34.387 314.874 374.750 -2.606 -0.610 1.285 339.842 336.858 21.711 236.045 243.095 1.368 905 38174 23.392 34.922 398.097 401.993 -4.100 -1.801 1.734 420.264 371.762 18.897 250.429 183.671 1.962 911 38373 26.232 34.816 244.266 302.574 -1.102 -2.696 1.439 309.768 236.155 27.420 176.712 292.261 2.105 921 38845 19.017 35.770 513.150 344.576 -3.634 -3.511 1.684 484.864 431.452 16.311 268.139 169.344 1.684 926 39128 21.897 34.568 512.323 441.166 -3.792 -3.652 2.074 501.399 458.112 15.200 288.000 175.000 2.074 931 39410 20.669 34.608 481.150 388.493 -3.892 -3.228 2.091 458.978 433.958 19.003 217.375 156.989 2.091 936 39693 22.319 34.928 382.749 365.086 -3.056 -2.268 1.531 379.325 370.390 21.258 240.695 237.045 1.889 941 39975 22.647 34.503 331.222 352.935 -3.880 -1.831 1.660 329.975 354.906 20.153 250.663 236.098 2.001 952 40597 26.362 34.040 294.002 399.354 -1.559 -1.862 2.102 377.034 308.767 nan nan nan 2.482 956 40823 21.479 34.284 300.691 305.678 -3.296 -2.078 1.713 296.664 314.678 15.520 287.088 175.099 1.713 961 41106 26.721 34.646 237.089 320.582 -0.054 -3.232 1.312 318.572 234.801 25.233 196.617 274.528 1.780 966 41388 26.829 33.803 258.095 381.043 -0.772 -1.442 2.316 347.535 281.023 nan nan nan 2.555 971 41671 26.868 34.254 239.502 340.283 -0.385 -2.665 1.510 322.008 252.575 27.502 171.991 288.222 1.772 976 41953 23.292 34.454 288.043 319.878 -2.040 -2.749 1.675 308.225 286.773 20.008 250.494 227.609 1.873 981 42236 21.627 35.186 294.452 263.874 -2.953 -3.040 2.423 276.182 239.276 nan nan nan 2.423 986 42518 19.376 34.558 337.152 286.610 -4.425 -3.338 1.432 330.931 324.181 17.234 260.161 169.785 1.459 993 42861 26.930 32.430 342.000 530.000 -1.931 -0.414 2.294 471.971 375.621 nan nan nan 2.930 1001 43206 23.626 34.345 551.769 510.376 -3.879 -3.240 2.252 599.222 450.790 nan nan nan 2.729 1006 43422 26.033 33.898 348.242 439.184 -2.494 -1.512 1.717 442.912 335.365 17.691 238.186 159.953 2.255