# B7 Cave Geochemical Data from 17600 to -47 Cal Yr BP #---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program #---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 4.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite original publication, NOAA Landing Page URL, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. # If there is no publication information, please cite Investigator, Title, NOAA Landing Page URL, and date accessed. # # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # NOAA_Landing_Page: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/40756 # Landing_Page_Description: NOAA Landing Page of this data file's parent study, which includes all study metadata. # # Study_Level_JSON_Metadata: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/json/noaa-cave-40756.json # Study_Level_JSON_Description: JSON metadata of this data file's parent study, which includes all study metadata. # # Data_Type: Speleothems # # Dataset_DOI: # # Science_Keywords: #----------------------------------------- # Resource_Links # # Data_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/speleothem/SISAL-v3/noaa_templates/Niggemann2003-STAL-B7-7.txt # Data_Download_Description: NOAA Template File; STAL-B7-7 Speleothem Geochemical Data # # Related_Online_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/39799 # Related_Online_Description: URL; SISAL v3 Database Landing Page # #----------------------------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2024-09-02 #----------------------------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2024-12-21 #----------------------------------------- # Title # Study_Name: B7 Cave Geochemical Data from 17600 to -47 Cal Yr BP #----------------------------------------- # Investigators # Investigators: Niggemann, S.; Mangini, A.; Richter, D. K.; Wurth, G. #----------------------------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Data contributed as part of SISAL v3 Global Speleothem Isotope and Trace Element Database (https://doi.org/10.25921/jajq-qg60). Notes from the SISAL database: STAL-B7-7 (SISAL entity_id=560) has unclear U isotope notation in the original paper (dU). Because of this, U isotope data is missing in the dating table. #----------------------------------------- # Publication # Authors: Niggemann, Stefan; Augusto Mangini; Detlev K Richter; Georg Wurth # Published_Date_or_Year: 2003 # Published_Title: A paleoclimate record of the last 17,600 years in stalagmites from the B7 cave, Sauerland, Germany # Journal_Name: Quaternary Science Reviews # Volume: 22 # Edition: # Issue: 5–7 # Pages: 555-567 # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.1016/S0277-3791(02)00143-9 # Online_Resource: # Full_Citation: Niggemann, S., Mangini, A., Richter, D. K. and Wurth, G.: A paleoclimate record of the last 17,600 years in stalagmites from the B7 cave, Sauerland, Germany, Quat. Sci. Rev., 22(5–7), 555–567, 2003. # Abstract: #----------------------------------------- # Publication # Authors: Kaushal, Nikita, Franziska A. Lechleitner, Micah Wilhelm, Khalil Azennoud, Janica C. Bühler, Kerstin Braun, Yassine Ait Brahim, Andy Baker, Yuval Burstyn, Laia Comas-Bru, Jens Fohlmeister, Yonaton Goldsmith, Sandy P. Harrison, István G. Hatvani, Kira Rehfeld, Magdalena Ritzau, Vanessa Skiba, Heather M. Stoll, József G. Szucs, Péter Tanos, Pauline C. Treble, Vitor Azevedo, Jonathan L. Baker, Andrea Borsato, Sakonvan Chawchai, Andrea Columbu, Laura Endres, Jun Hu, Zoltán Kern, Alena Kimbrough, Koray Koç, Monika Markowska, Belen Martrat, Syed Masood Ahmad, Carole Nehme, Valdir Felipe Novello, Carlos Pérez-Mejías, Jiaoyang Ruan, Natasha Sekhon, Nitesh Sinha, Carol V. Tadros, Benjamin H. Tiger, Sophie Warken, Annabel Wolf, Haiwei Zhang, and SISAL Working Group members # Published_Date_or_Year: 2024 # Published_Title: SISALv3: a global speleothem stable isotope and trace element database # Journal_Name: Earth System Science Data # Volume: 16 # Edition: # Issue: # Pages: 1933-1963 # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.5194/essd-16-1933-2024 # Online_Resource: # Full_Citation: # Abstract: Palaeoclimate information on multiple climate variables at different spatiotemporal scales is becoming increasingly important to understand environmental and societal responses to climate change. A lack of high-quality reconstructions of past hydroclimate has recently been identified as a critical research gap. Speleothems, with their precise chronologies, widespread distribution, and ability to record changes in local to regional hydroclimate variability, are an ideal source of such information. Here, we present a new version of the Speleothem Isotopes Synthesis and AnaLysis database (SISALv3), which has been expanded to include trace element ratios and Sr isotopes as additional, hydroclimate-sensitive geochemical proxies. The oxygen and carbon isotope data included in previous versions of the database have been substantially expanded. SISALv3 contains speleothem data from 365 sites from across the globe, including 95 , 85 , 52 , 25 , 29 , and 14 Sr-isotope records. The database also has increased spatiotemporal coverage for stable oxygen (892) and carbon (620) isotope records compared with SISALv2 (which consists of 673 and 430 stable oxygen and carbon records, respectively). Additional meta information has been added to improve the machine-readability and filtering of data. Standardized chronologies are included for all new entities along with the originally published chronologies. Thus, the SISALv3 database constitutes a unique resource of speleothem palaeoclimate information that allows regional to global palaeoclimate analyses based on multiple geochemical proxies, permitting more robust interpretations of past hydroclimate and comparisons with isotope-enabled climate models and other Earth system and hydrological models. The database can be accessed at https://doi.org/10.5287/ora-2nanwp4rk (Kaushal et al., 2024). #----------------------------------------- # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: # Grant: #----------------------------------------- # Site_Information # Site_Name:B7 Cave # Location:France # Northernmost_Latitude:49 # Southernmost_Latitude:49 # Easternmost_Longitude:7 # Westernmost_Longitude:7 # Elevation_m:185 #----------------------------------------- # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: STAL-B7-7 isotopes Niggemann2003 SISAL v3 # First_Year: 17550 # Last_Year: -47 # Time_Unit: Cal Yr BP # Core_Length_m: # Parameter_Keywords: oxygen isotopes, carbon isotopes # Notes: Contact: Carlos Pérez-Mejías; Type: stalagmite; Dist. from entrance (m): NA; Entity Status: current; Depth Reference: from base; Overlying Bedrock Thickness (m): NA; Drip Type: unknown; Drip Height: 1; Drip Water Equilibrium Studies: yes; Trace Elements Measured: ; Organics Measured: no; Fluid Inclusions Measured: no; Fabric Studies: yes; Clumped Isotopes Measured: no; Noble Gases Measured: no; C14 Measured: no; ODL Measurements: unknown; Mg/Ca Measured: no; Type from WOKAM: NA; Vegetation Type: unknown; Land Use: unknown; Copernicus lcc: cultivated and managed vegetation / agriculture; Cover Type: unknown; Host Rock Trace Elements: no; Drip Water Trace Elements: no; Isotope Standard: PDB; d18O dripwater carbonate difference: NA; Trace Elements Datafile: no; Trace Elements Metadata File: NA; Cave Map: no; Entity Scan: no #----------------------------------------- # Chronology_Information # Chronology: Uranium-Thorium # Chronology_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/templates/noaa-wds-paleo-uth-terms.csv # Chronology_Download_Description: Uranium-Thorium terms and definitions. # Chronology_Notes: Metadata and data from SISAL v3 database. # Rejection_Rationale: # 238U_Decay_Constant: unknown # 234U_Decay_Constant: unknown # 230Th_Decay_Constant: unknown # Initial_230Th/232Th: # Initial_230Th/232Th_Method: # Age_Model_Method: # Missing_Values: NA # Chronology_Table: # date_type depth_bot_mm thick_mm samp_id material_dated weight_mg age_uncorr_BM age_uncorr_uncert_pos_yr age_uncorr_uncert_neg_yr date_used 238U_ppb 238U_uncert_ppb 232Th_ppt 232Th_uncert_ppb 230Th_ppt 230Th_uncert_ppb 230Th_232Th_act 230Th_232Th_act_uncert 230Th_238U_act 230Th_238U_act_uncert 234U_238U_act 234U_238U_act_uncert 230Th_232Th_act_init 230Th_232Th_act_init_uncert age_corr_BP1950 age_corr_uncert_pos_yr age_corr_uncert_neg_yr # TIMS 597 3 B7-7-7 calcite NA NA NA NA yes 54.5 NA 238.8 NA 0.0077 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 493 160 160 # TIMS 570 3 B7-7-6.1 calcite NA NA NA NA yes 44.7 NA 920.5 NA 0.01349 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 843 440 440 # TIMS 548 3 B7-7-C calcite NA NA NA NA yes 57.1 NA 733.3 NA 0.0299 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2053 80 80 # TIMS 475 3 B7-7-5.1 calcite NA NA NA NA yes 71.5 NA 9628.3 NA 0.12631 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 5673 240 240 # TIMS 430 3 B7-7-5 calcite NA NA NA NA yes 73.3 NA 1463.2 NA 0.1039 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 6813 310 310 # TIMS 317 3 B7-7-3 calcite NA NA NA NA yes 83.8 NA 1617.3 NA 0.1355 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 7663 390 390 # TIMS 236.5 3 B7-7-B calcite NA NA NA NA yes 98.8 NA 350.9 NA 0.1572 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 7963 440 440 # TIMS 216 3 B7-7(40.2) calcite NA NA NA NA yes 78.9 NA 12054 NA 0.1974 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 8983 310 310 # TIMS 137 3 B7-7(47.5) calcite NA NA NA NA yes 125.5 NA 1016 NA 0.4084 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 16693 670 670 # TIMS 59 3 B7-7-A calcite NA NA NA NA yes 142.5 NA 12883.1 NA 0.52916 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 17183 620 620 # Event; hiatus 144 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA yes NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA # Event; hiatus 512 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA yes NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA #----------------------------------------- # Variables # PaST_Thesaurus_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/skos/past-thesaurus.rdf # PaST_Thesaurus_Download_Description: Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus terms, definitions, and relationships in SKOS format. # ## depth_sample depth,,,millimeter,,speleothems,,,N, ## interp_age age,,,calendar year before present,,speleothems,,,N, ## d18O_measurement delta 18O,calcite,,per mil VPDB,,speleothems,,,N,measurement precision is 0.2 per mil ## d13C_measurement delta 13C,calcite,,per mil VPDB,,speleothems,,,N,measurement precision is 0.15 per mil #----------------------------------------- # Data: # Missing_Values: NA depth_sample interp_age d18O_measurement d13C_measurement 620 -47 -6.28 -9.75 618.9 -20.006 -5.81 -8.51 617.8 6.988 -5.81 -8.09 616.7 33.982 -5.98 -7.9 615.6 60.976 -6.07 -9.85 614.5 87.97 -6.6 -10.5 613.4 114.964 -6.58 -10.56 612.3 141.958 -6.45 -10.61 611.2 168.952 -6.39 -10.51 610.1 195.946 -6.5 -10.68 609 222.94 -6.57 -10.52 607.9 249.934 -6.16 -10.5 606.8 276.928 -6.19 -10.61 605.7 303.922 -6.17 -10.83 604.6 330.916 -6.39 -10.94 603.5 357.91 -6.1 -10.67 602.4 384.904 -6.28 -10.62 601.3 411.898 -6.39 -10.48 600.2 438.892 -6.05 -10.34 599.1 465.886 -5.67 -10.24 597 493 -6.95 -10.42 596 505.5 -5.74270629883 -10.4730987549 594 530.5 -6.14517211914 -10.5215148926 593 543 -6.13311672211 -10.4647808075 592 555.5 -6.02804708481 -10.6174583435 591 568 -6.22026872635 -10.5073680878 590 580.5 -6.42088079453 -10.5640726089 588 605.5 -6.89 -10.81 587 618 -6.20932292938 -10.8247184753 586 630.5 -6.25396585464 -10.8612337112 585 643 -6.01532745361 -11.1654882431 584 655.5 -5.99804401398 -10.9483757019 583 668 -6.03399467468 -10.9675521851 582 680.5 -6.26347589493 -11.0434494019 581 693 -5.96426820755 -11.1103687286 579 718 -5.75183010101 -10.6369476318 578 730.5 -5.84419059753 -10.2637357712 577 743 -5.71682071686 -10.4645662308 576 755.5 -5.53682136536 -10.298418045 575 768 -5.45072460175 -10.1348733902 574 780.5 -5.48113107681 -9.97114467621 573 793 -5.78918218613 -9.73838615417 572 805.5 -5.87 -10.02 571 818 -5.92016077042 -10.0445861816 570 843 -6.01 -10.12 569 898 -6.13 -11.06 568 953 -5.88617563248 -10.2127304077 567 1008 -6.07835102081 -10.40666008 566 1063 -6.15 -10.43 565 1118 -6.19038534164 -10.430472374 564 1173 -5.44481229782 -10.2650260925 563 1228 -6.29731798172 -10.5061359406 562 1283 -5.87368965149 -10.5212392807 561 1338 -6.18 -10.31 560 1393 -6.01070165634 -10.3866643906 559 1448 -5.98296976089 -10.5520906448 558 1503 -6.04656600952 -10.7725191116 557 1558 -5.79568958282 -10.9728565216 556 1613 -5.81857824326 -10.8286552429 555 1668 -5.91793727875 -10.8412618637 554 1723 -6.24 -10.85 553 1778 -6.0382938385 -10.2924394608 552 1833 -6.06932830811 -10.4262018204 551 1888 -5.88013267517 -10.5922079086 550 1943 -6.13614988327 -10.6592540741 549 1998 -5.91507911682 -10.5172481537 548 2053 -5.8593120575 -10.6637983322 547 2109.19 -5.98455142975 -10.5928411484 546 2165.38 -5.72326803207 -9.98130989075 545 2221.57 -6.85 -10.72 544 2277.76 -6.03499317169 -10.5647315979 543 2333.95 -5.96941661835 -10.5057258606 541 2446.33 -5.43844938278 -10.3051919937 540 2502.52 -6.06808662415 -10.6113119125 539 2558.71 -6.08074522018 -10.5573596954 538 2614.9 -6.08948516846 -10.4336900711 536 2727.28 -6.04251003265 -10.5311574936 532 2952.04 -6.04177188873 -10.4333019257 531 3008.23 -5.79189872742 -10.1934509277 530 3064.42 -6.17632007599 -10.5493736267 529 3120.61 -6.52 -10.43 528 3176.8 -6.19140100479 -10.6223802567 527 3233 -5.83015823364 -10.559419632 526 3289 -5.96898269653 -10.6533107758 525 3345 -6.04 -10.75 524 3401 -5.91931200027 -9.95496273041 523 3457 -6.36417531967 -10.4678993225 522 3513 -6.10526227951 -10.5323505402 521 3569 -6.33389091492 -10.6469564438 520 3625 -6.36111021042 -10.7930898666 519 3681 -6.04713249207 -10.6597070694 518 3737 -6.50204849243 -10.6506462097 517 3793 -6.47221565247 -10.7285051346 516 3849 -6.51604652405 -10.9821615219 515 3905 -5.80281591415 -10.8138313293 514 3961 -6.07420253754 -10.7615938187 513 4017 -5.84525346756 -10.3957967758 512 NA NA NA 511 5393 -5.20183849335 -9.22219944 510 5400.3 -5.03739547729 -8.90930652618 509 5407.6 -5.26610708237 -9.2483921051 507 5422.2 -5.5003452301 -9.4025592804 506 5429.5 -5.58645057678 -9.50047302246 505 5436.8 -5.46568155289 -9.59692955017 503 5451.4 -5.54540252686 -9.64752864838 502 5458.7 -5.57636117935 -9.66993331909 501 5466 -5.20632457733 -9.08912467957 500 5473.3 -5.2731423378 -9.33447551727 498 5487.9 -5.54964494705 -9.68494510651 497 5495.2 -5.34298992157 -9.59783935547 496 5502.5 -5.31151294708 -9.53431415558 495 5509.8 -5.39024162292 -9.48183059692 494 5517.1 -5.49685001373 -9.64054584503 493 5524.4 -5.40244483948 -9.5496711731 492 5531.7 -5.43758201599 -9.61774921417 491 5539 -5.32134151459 -9.5229177475 490 5546.3 -5.48806762695 -9.50428390503 489 5553.6 -5.39769458771 -9.48097705841 488 5560.9 -5.31965351105 -9.23739528656 486 5575.5 -5.56631088257 -9.50470352173 484 5590.1 -5.26844835281 -8.5833158493 483 5597.4 -5.35 -8.76 482 5604.7 -5.48000764847 -8.91070175171 481 5612 -5.45499515533 -9.19118499756 479 5626.6 -5.40089082718 -8.70876121521 478 5633.9 -5.16030883789 -9.09893321991 477 5641.2 -5.59008169174 -9.29286670685 476 5648.5 -5.38618612289 -9.43680667877 475 5673 -5.52737951279 -9.22198104858 474 5700.8 -5.68144798279 -9.26383113861 473 5728.6 -5.34452486038 -9.23323154449 472 5756.4 -5.34924888611 -9.38903808594 471 5784.2 -5.18431091309 -9.10113525391 470 5812 -4.89626312256 -8.67980670929 469 5839.8 -5.45273113251 -8.91160106659 468 5867.6 -5.64262104034 -9.09049701691 467 5895.4 -5.96987056732 -9.12452888489 465 5951 -5.56729793549 -8.99486732483 464 5978.8 -5.2154750824 -8.97360706329 463 6006.6 -5.15 -8.63 462 6034.4 -5.10195589066 -8.19772720337 461 6062.2 -5.36476516724 -8.88575077057 459 6117.8 -5.32521152496 -9.08539962769 458 6145.6 -5.23461389542 -9.30078220367 456 6201.2 -6.74 -9.19 448 6423.6 -6.15 -9.53 441 6618.2 -5.7361869812 -9.58739852905 440 6646 -5.7209482193 -9.12478637695 438 6704 -5.61 -9.69 430 6842 -5.73 -9.39 421 6907.34 -5.17 -9.06 414 6958.16 -5.05 -9.48 409 6994.46 -5.66 -9.79 396 7088.84 -5.58 -9.25 388 7146.92 -5.91 -9.58 381 7197.74 -5.77 -9.27 373.5 7252.19 -5.49 -9.62 368.5 7288.49 -6.08 -10.1 363.5 7324.79 -6.33 -9.57 352.5 7404.65 -6.18 -9.08 340.5 7491.77 -5.67 -9.56 330 7568 -5.63 -9.21 320.5 7636.97 -5.7 -8.91 317 7663 -5.61 -9.71 309.5 7691.875 -5.88 -9.43 300 7728.45 -6.16 -8.42 292 7759.25 -5.4 -9.17 282 7797.75 -5.27 -8.34 273.5 7830.475 -4.95 -7.24 267 7855.5 -5.36 -8.8 259.5 7884.375 -5.34 -8.38 250.5 7919.025 -5.84 -9.49 241.5 7953.675 -5.3 -8.8 236.5 7969 -4.95 -8.53 227.5 8428 -5.9 -9.62 220.5 8785 -5.71 -8.24 216 8999 -5.05 -9.32 211 9038.05 -5.39 -9.33 203.5 9096.625 -5.83 -9.8 199.5 9127.865 -5.93 -10.13 192.5 9182.535 -5.61 -9.41 185 9241.11 -5.66 -10.43 178 9295.78 -5.49 -9.2 176 9311.4 -5.74001598358 -9.35863113403 174 9327.02 -5.42932367325 -9.19499397278 173 9334.83 -5.85 -9.38 172 9342.64 -6.26112031937 -9.89499092102 170 9358.26 -5.7261800766 -8.40774726868 168 9373.88 -5.66374444962 -8.88589763641 166 9389.5 -5.10862493515 -8.33696365356 164 9405.12 -5.46002197266 -7.60145616531 162 9420.74 -5.78288221359 -9.6327419281 160 9436.36 -5.50721073151 -8.81978988647 158 9451.98 -5.5710606575 -9.00067901611 155 9475.41 -5.57822418213 -9.46961116791 153 9491.03 -5.1135187149 -8.3787279129 147 9537.89 -5.70921325684 -9.15856742859 145 9553 -5.67458438873 -9.23854255676 144 NA NA NA 143 16673.3 -5.61408567429 -9.78921699524 141 16686.2 -5.80895996094 -10.1553697586 137 16712 -6.18 -9.75 131.5 16747.475 -5.98 -9.95 130 16757.15 -5.28329944611 -9.38557624817 126.5 16779.725 -5.31 -9.76 125 16789.4 -5.25264310837 -8.14400100708 124 16795.85 -5.97575616837 -9.23069000244 122 16808.75 -6.12039279938 -10.1425285339 120 16821.65 -5.96 -9.71 115 16853.9 -6.15 -9.57 111 16879.7 -5.37 -7.98 106.5 16908.725 -6.29 -8.99 99.5 16953.875 -5.48 -9.54 91 17008.7 -5.84 -8.98 84 17053.85 -5.03 -9.49 75.5 17108.675 -5.64 -9.35 70.5 17140.925 -6.39 -9.96 65.5 17173.175 -6.33 -9.96 59 17183 -5.65 -9.3 52 17228.15 -7.02 -10.53 42 17292.65 -6.52 -10.28 37 17324.9 -6.33723831177 -10.4254693985 30 17370.05 -5.76 -10.21 24 17408.75 -5.09100389481 -9.55780982971 17 17453.9 -5.77 -9.82 12 17486.15 -5.91671180725 -10.0148267746 7 17518.4 -5.59453296661 -9.95599555969 4 17537.75 -5.66524076462 -9.91054534912 2 17550.65 -6.38441085815 -10.1769838333