# Jamari National Forest, Brazil Cedro rosa Calcium, Sulfur and d18O Data from 1832-2018 CE
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                   and
#                      NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 4.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, NOAA Landing Page URL, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data.
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, study title, NOAA Landing Page URL, and date accessed.
#
# Description/Documentation lines begin with '#' followed by a space
# Data lines have no '#'
#
# NOAA_Landing_Page: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/37445
#   Landing_Page_Description: NOAA Landing Page of this file's parent study, which includes all study metadata.
#
# Study_Level_JSON_Metadata: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/json/noaa-tree-37445.json
#   Study_Level_JSON_Description: JSON metadata of this data file's parent study, which includes all study metadata.
#
# Data_Type: Tree Ring
#
# Dataset_DOI: 10.25921/wwd6-rt20
#
# Science_Keywords: 
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# Resource_Links
#
# Data_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/isotope/southamerica/ortega_rodriguez2023/ortega_rodriguez2023-jace.txt
#   Data_Download_Description: NOAA Template File; JACE Calcium, Sulfur and d18O Data
#
#---------------------------------------
# Contribution_Date
#   Date: 2023-02-15
#---------------------------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
#   Date: 2023-04-11
#---------------------------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Jamari National Forest, Brazil Cedro rosa Calcium, Sulfur and d18O Data from 1832-2018 CE
#---------------------------------------
# Investigators
#   Investigators: Ortega Rodriguez, Daigard Ricardo (https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1937-6801)
#---------------------------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#   Description: 
#---------------------------------------
# Publication
#   Authors: Ortega Rodriguez, Daigard Ricardo, Raúl Sánchez-Salguero, Andrea Hevia, Daniela Granato-Souza, Bruno Cintra, Bruna Hornink, Laia Andreu-Hayles, Gabriel Assis Pereira, Fidel A Roig, Mario Tomazello-Filho
#   Published_Date_or_Year: 2023-05-01
#   Published_Title: Climate variability of the southern Amazon inferred by a multi-proxy tree-ring approach using Cedrela fissilis Vell
#   Journal_Name: Science of The Total Environment
#   Volume: 871
#   Edition: 
#   Issue: 
#   Pages: 
#   Report_Number: 162064
#   DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162064
#   Online_Resource: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969723006800?via%3Dihub
#   Full_Citation: 
#   Abstract: The analysis of climate variability and development of reconstructions based on tree-ring characteristics in tropical forests have been increasing in recent decades. In the Amazon region, ring width and stable isotope long-term chronologies have been used for climatic studies, however little is known about the potentiality of wood traits such as density and chemical concentrations. In this study, we used well-dated rings of Cedrela fissilis Vell. from the drought-prone southern Amazon basin to assess the potential of using inter-annual variations of annually-resolved ring width, wood density, stable Oxygen isotope (d18OTR) measured in tree-ring cellulose and concentration of Sulfur (STR) and Calcium (CaTR) in xylem cells to study climate variability. During wet years, Cedrela fissilis produced wider and denser rings with higher CaTR and lower STR, as well as depleted d18OTR values. During dry years, a wider range of responses was observed in growth, density and STR, while lower CaTR and enriched d18OTR values were found. The annual centennial chronologies (1835-2018) showed good skills to calibrate models for reconstructions of local precipitation, evapotranspiration (P-PET), Amazon-wide rainfall and climate modes related to sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies such as El Niño South Oscillation (ENSO), Tropical Northern Atlantic (TNA), and the Western Hemisphere Warm Pool (WHWP) oscillations. CaTR explained 42 % of the total variance of local precipitation (1975-2018), RW explained 30 % of the P-PET variance (1975-2018), while d18OTR explained 60 % and 57 % of the variance of Amazon rainfall (1960-2018) and El Niño 3.4 (1920-2018), respectively. Our results show that a multi-proxy tropical tree-ring approach can be used for high-reliable reconstructions of atmospheric and hydroclimatic variability over Amazon basin at inter-annual and multidecadal time scales.
#---------------------------------------
# Funding_Agency
#   Funding_Agency_Name: Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do São Paulo (FAPESP)
#   Grant: 2018/22914-8; 2017/50085-3
#---------------------------------------
# Site_Information
#   Site_Name: Jamari National Forest Rondonia
#   Location: Brazil
#   Northernmost_Latitude: -9.25
#   Southernmost_Latitude: -9.25
#   Easternmost_Longitude: -63.25
#   Westernmost_Longitude: -63.25
#   Elevation_m: 115
#---------------------------------------
# Data_Collection
#   Collection_Name: JACE Ca, S, d18O Ortega Rodriguez2023
#   First_Year: 1832
#   Last_Year: 2018
#   Time_Unit: year Common Era
#   Core_Length_m: 
#   Parameter_Keywords: oxygen isotopes
#   Notes: 
#---------------------------------------
# Species
#   Species_Name: 
#   Common_Name: 
#   Tree_Species_Code: 
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# Chronology_Information 
# Chronology: 
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# Variables
# PaST_Thesaurus_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/skos/past-thesaurus.rdf
#   PaST_Thesaurus_Download_Description: Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus terms, definitions, and relationships in SKOS format.
#
# Data variables follow that are preceded by "##" in columns one and two.
# Variables list, one per line, shortname-tab-var components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, data type, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data)
#
## age_AD	age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## d180_c09c	delta 18O,wood,,per mil PDB,,tree ring,,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N,Cedrela fissilis; c09c
## d180_c17d	delta 18O,wood,,per mil PDB,,tree ring,,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N,Cedrela fissilis; c17d
## d180_c21d	delta 18O,wood,,per mil PDB,,tree ring,,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N,Cedrela fissilis; c21d
## d180_c25c	delta 18O,wood,,per mil PDB,,tree ring,,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N,Cedrela fissilis; c25c
## d180_c26c	delta 18O,wood,,per mil PDB,,tree ring,,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N,Cedrela fissilis; c26c
## d180_c29b	delta 18O,wood,,per mil PDB,,tree ring,,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N,Cedrela fissilis; c29b
## Ca_c09b	calcium,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c09b
## Ca_c15a	calcium,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c15a
## Ca_c15b	calcium,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c15b
## Ca_c17b	calcium,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c17b
## Ca_c28b	calcium,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c28b
## S_c08c	sulfur,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c08c
## S_c09b	sulfur,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c09b
## S_c13-1a	sulfur,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c13-1a
## S_c15b	sulfur,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c15b
## S_c25b	sulfur,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c25b
## S_c28a	sulfur,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c28a
## S_c29b	sulfur,wood,,count per second,,tree ring,,x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,N,Cedrela fissilis; elemental analysis using x-ray fluorescence (XRF). Data is presented in counts per second (cps); c29b
#------------------------
# Data:
# Data lines follow (have no #)
# Data line format - tab-delimited text, variable short name as header
# Missing_Values: na
age_AD	d180_c09c	d180_c17d	d180_c21d	d180_c25c	d180_c26c	d180_c29b	Ca_c09b	Ca_c15a	Ca_c15b	Ca_c17b	Ca_c28b	S_c08c	S_c09b	S_c13-1a	S_c15b	S_c25b	S_c28a	S_c29b	
1901	na	na	na	na	na	na	5628.4	na	na	5429.3	na	33.8	57.9	na	na	na	31.1	na	
1902	na	na	na	na	na	na	4969.4	na	na	6727.9	na	30.3	52	na	na	na	28.9	na	
1903	na	na	na	na	na	na	5059.6	na	na	6388.8	na	30.5	49	na	na	na	29.6	na	
1904	na	na	na	na	na	na	5303.2	na	na	6325.8	na	35.5	46.5	na	na	na	27.8	na	
1905	na	na	na	na	na	na	5304.7	na	na	6238.5	na	31.8	48.8	na	na	na	25.4	na	
1906	na	na	na	na	na	na	4985.9	na	na	7102.5	na	34.6	45.8	na	na	na	30.9	na	
1907	na	na	na	na	na	na	5406.9	na	na	6146.6	na	32.8	44.8	na	na	na	31.1	na	
1908	na	na	na	na	na	na	5995.9	na	na	6242.6	na	30.1	48	na	na	na	32.4	na	
1909	na	na	23.6	na	na	na	5713	na	na	6425.4	na	28.8	50.7	na	na	na	31.4	na	
1910	na	na	22.9	na	na	na	5520.1	na	na	6480.6	na	29.6	47	na	na	na	32	na	
1911	na	na	23.4	na	23.2	na	5467.5	na	na	7567.6	na	33.1	46.4	na	na	na	29.3	na	
1912	na	na	27.3	na	25.6	na	5370.1	na	na	7118.3	na	34.1	47.3	na	na	na	26.8	na	
1913	22.1	na	22.8	na	23.7	na	5704	na	na	7067.2	na	30.6	47.5	na	na	na	28.4	na	
1914	23.1	na	24	na	25.3	na	5677.3	na	na	7237.5	na	36.1	45.4	na	na	na	26.7	na	
1915	24.4	na	23.9	na	24.7	na	5751.9	na	na	6841.8	na	28.5	41.4	na	na	na	28.1	na	
1916	22.5	na	23.4	na	23.3	na	5439.1	na	na	6497.5	na	35.4	44.6	na	na	na	30.4	na	
1917	22.2	23.6	22	na	22.4	22.3	5507.4	na	na	7186.7	na	32.7	44.3	na	na	30	26.7	na	
1918	23	23	23	na	22.1	21.8	5610	na	na	7023.4	na	32.1	44.3	na	na	28.5	26.8	na	
1919	24.3	24.6	23.8	23.7	24.7	23.5	5509.8	na	na	7059.4	na	34.4	45.9	na	na	27.8	28.3	na	
1920	23.6	23.7	22.7	23.1	24.3	23.7	6073.6	na	na	7311.6	na	31.6	45.3	na	na	26.7	25.2	na	
1921	21.8	na	22.1	22.5	22.7	23.3	5788.6	na	na	8735.8	na	31.1	47.7	na	31.4	29.2	32.1	37.7	
1922	23.8	na	23.3	na	22.2	23.1	5435.9	na	na	6934.9	na	32.6	52.7	na	31.8	30.8	29.9	31.7	
1923	20.9	21.6	21.5	22.7	21.4	21.6	5184.9	na	na	6608.8	na	30.6	44.9	na	34.5	33.7	24.6	33.6	
1924	26	25.7	25.5	na	24.3	24.9	5255.5	na	na	6635	na	30.2	50.2	na	33.1	31.7	27.1	33.8	
1925	21.8	21.5	21.5	na	22.4	22.1	4698.5	na	na	6859.7	na	32.8	51.1	na	33	30.4	27.6	32	
1926	na	26.9	na	26.5	26	25.6	5011.8	na	na	7051.6	na	37.1	42.6	na	41.7	28.2	30	31.1	
1927	22.8	na	22.4	22	21.6	22.9	5112.4	na	na	7450.1	na	36.8	44.1	na	31	25.3	27.2	32.9	
1928	21.8	na	24.5	24	22.1	24.5	6162.8	na	na	6823.9	na	33.4	45.7	na	31.4	25.5	28.2	31.9	
1929	25.2	21.8	22.8	21.6	24.5	na	5344	na	na	6694.4	na	34	54	na	29.2	23.8	27.6	30.5	
1930	22	23.3	23.6	22	22.6	22.9	5701.7	na	na	6456.6	na	35.3	47.7	na	33.2	27.9	26.2	36.4	
1931	23.7	24.9	23.3	24.1	24.7	25.1	6085.6	na	na	6780.2	na	35.8	48.1	na	30.4	28	22.9	34.1	
1932	22.8	25.9	25.7	22.4	23.1	23	5914.4	na	na	6358.6	na	38	43.4	na	33.2	22.8	27	31.3	
1933	25.4	25	23.9	24.8	na	25.1	6919.3	na	na	6622.4	na	39.8	42.9	na	35.2	23	26	31.5	
1934	19.1	21.9	21.4	21.3	na	19.8	6021.8	na	na	6735.6	na	38	41.1	na	32.8	25.7	27.6	33.8	
1935	23.2	23.4	24	22.9	24.3	24	6650.7	na	na	6390.5	na	38.8	37.5	na	29.1	26.2	33.7	35.8	
1936	24	24.1	na	23.9	24	24	7779.4	na	na	6571.1	na	35.2	39.6	na	28.7	22.4	33.1	32.8	
1937	23.4	24.1	na	23	24.6	25.7	6899.1	na	na	6460.6	na	34.6	46.9	na	28.4	25.2	25.3	32.3	
1938	24.1	23.8	24	22.6	23.3	24.1	6697	na	na	6120.2	na	34.5	46	na	27.7	26.2	30.5	34.9	
1939	22.7	24.1	22.7	22.1	23.2	21.7	6272.5	na	na	6339.6	na	36.1	45.1	na	28	27.9	23	37.3	
1940	24.8	24.2	24.5	23.9	24.5	24.6	8753.2	na	na	6634.5	na	34.4	41.5	na	27.6	26.2	28.4	39.9	
1941	24.4	24.9	24.8	23.8	24.4	25.8	6702.6	na	na	6765.5	na	28.2	51.7	na	27.4	26	27.2	37.8	
1942	25.2	23.8	23.4	24.8	23.8	na	6396.2	na	na	7458.4	na	28.6	55.6	na	26.3	26.8	24.4	39.4	
1943	22.7	23.3	24.6	21.3	21.7	na	7481.5	na	na	7184.7	na	33.4	45.6	na	29	25.8	25.3	34.6	
1944	24.1	24.4	23.9	23	24.4	24.6	7104.7	na	na	7694.9	na	33.4	58.1	na	26.8	28.3	27.8	34.7	
1945	24.9	24.7	22.7	23	23.9	24.7	10606	na	na	7585.4	na	30.5	54	na	27.9	30.3	23.8	34	
1946	22.3	22.8	23.9	22.8	23.4	22.8	7793.5	na	na	8027.6	na	29.1	60.4	na	26.3	29.4	31.6	34.9	
1947	24.4	23.5	24.4	24.4	24.8	22.2	6798.6	na	na	7671	na	32.4	80.7	na	26.3	23.6	26.2	35.9	
1948	24.7	24.7	24.2	24.2	23.9	25.6	5239.4	na	na	6245.5	na	31.3	43.2	na	25.3	26.2	27.5	31.7	
1949	22.1	22.4	21.8	23.4	22.3	22.6	5594.8	na	na	6052.3	na	31.5	51.6	na	24.2	28.3	29	36.9	
1950	23	na	22	24.1	24.3	24.6	6515.3	na	na	6000.2	na	32.1	43.3	na	28.6	25.1	23.2	33	
1951	24.7	na	23.5	23.3	24.4	23.8	6501.2	na	na	6248.7	na	30.6	43.6	na	26.3	32.8	31.9	37	
1952	26.3	22.8	25	23.3	23.2	23.1	5653.7	na	na	6023.1	na	32.2	46	na	25.1	30.2	25.8	32.5	
1953	21.8	21.8	23	22	22.5	21.6	5419.3	na	na	6193.8	na	33.4	44.4	na	28	27	48.1	33	
1954	23	23.2	22.7	22.7	23.2	22.8	5548.1	na	na	6446.2	na	33.8	42	na	26.4	28.4	30.4	34	
1955	24.8	24.3	24.3	24	25.2	23.1	5462.5	na	na	6920	na	34.8	44.4	na	27.5	28.6	26.2	32.3	
1956	23.6	22.4	22.3	21.5	22.2	22.5	5307.7	na	na	6193.8	na	39	41.1	na	26.9	26.3	22.2	33.2	
1957	24.3	22.7	21.6	21.9	22.7	24.5	5217.6	na	na	5995.3	na	38	43.4	na	32.1	32.4	33.4	31.1	
1958	23.3	24.3	24.1	23.1	24.6	24.4	5931.4	na	na	6687.6	na	38.8	43.7	na	28.3	31.4	27.1	33.3	
1959	22.6	23.3	23.5	24.2	23.9	22.9	5645.9	na	na	6482.2	na	37.7	43	na	26.9	32.1	28.2	32.5	
1960	24.9	24.9	25.5	22.5	25.5	25.2	5759.9	na	na	5792.3	na	37.8	39.5	na	25.7	35.6	28.5	30.8	
1961	23.4	22.5	22.9	23.4	23.2	23.2	5660	na	na	5878.1	na	35.4	41.7	na	23.7	37.3	26.5	34.7	
1962	22	22.8	23.5	22.2	22.8	22.9	5669.3	na	na	6183.2	na	32.7	41.4	35.8	24.8	32.4	26.8	29.2	
1963	21.5	21	23.9	23	22.2	23.4	5925.3	na	na	6891.6	na	29	65	33.4	28	29.9	29.9	26.8	
1964	24.2	23.5	23.7	24.6	24	24.1	6558.2	na	na	5861.9	na	32.6	36.9	35.8	29.3	26.8	27.7	27.6	
1965	24.8	24.1	24.7	24.3	24.5	24.5	7092.7	na	na	6167.5	na	41.3	37.6	32.2	26.4	28	31.1	28.7	
1966	25.4	23.7	26.1	26.2	26.1	26	5833.1	na	na	6100	na	32.6	41.5	35.6	27	24.8	32.1	29.2	
1967	22.7	24	na	24.2	22.7	23.2	7564.7	na	na	6326.4	na	32.9	41.7	35.8	27.9	22.1	31.5	30	
1968	24.9	22.9	na	25.6	24.8	23.5	8963.2	na	na	6852.7	na	30.5	41.1	35.8	27.7	23.4	36.1	30.4	
1969	24.8	24.2	23.7	25	23.5	23.6	7961	na	na	6719.9	na	28.9	47.2	33.7	25.5	21.9	34.7	31.1	
1970	23.7	25.1	25.3	25	24.6	24.8	6568.6	na	na	6355.6	na	34.1	41.4	34.6	27.9	22.1	31.1	30.8	
1971	23.1	21.8	23.3	25.3	21.9	na	6097.4	na	na	6040.9	na	34.1	44.3	35.3	25.8	28.5	31.2	34.8	
1972	22.8	21.7	23	24.3	21.8	22.6	6067.1	na	na	6509.6	na	32.6	43.3	37.2	23.7	25.8	29.4	29.3	
1973	25.5	24.1	25.4	23.9	24.6	25.8	6054.7	na	na	6440.6	na	29.8	37.8	35.3	29.6	19.8	38.1	30.1	
1974	22.7	20.8	22.6	23.5	21.4	21.5	5119	na	na	5819.3	na	32.7	43.6	35.9	25.7	20.3	30.5	35.2	
1975	22	24	23.3	24.3	22.9	23.8	5139.2	5101.3	7575.2	5917.5	13298.3	30.1	41.9	31.6	25.9	29.4	27.4	31.3	
1976	25	22.7	21.2	23.2	21.4	22.5	5441.3	5836.1	6996.4	6063.3	12074	32.3	40.6	33.2	28.3	23.6	29.9	32.5	
1977	24.4	na	24.4	25	23.5	24.6	5356.6	5938.8	7102.7	6609.3	10659.7	30.7	42.8	31.4	23.5	19.9	30.6	31.7	
1978	21.4	na	na	24.7	24.3	24.7	5447.1	6676.9	8662.9	7103	11728.9	31.9	44.9	32.4	29.2	23.4	26.7	35.4	
1979	22.4	na	na	23.9	22.5	22.6	5141	7006.4	6939	6974.1	12349.1	27	41.8	32.4	27.5	25	26	36.4	
1980	25.6	23.5	25.2	25.9	24.7	24.5	4995.6	5146.3	5504.8	6318.6	10626.5	28.8	49	29.6	23.5	22.7	31.1	34.6	
1981	na	22.3	24.8	26.1	25.2	24.7	4652.4	4890.5	6033.6	6204.7	10894.2	31.3	42.9	31.5	25.4	22.5	30.7	38.7	
1982	na	24.6	23.6	24.4	23.3	24.6	4779.1	5480.1	6334.2	5609.5	11166.2	27.7	40.6	32	28.6	22.7	29.1	37	
1983	26	24.5	25.9	26	25.4	25.6	4987.6	7499.7	5081.9	6788.2	9437.1	26	37.5	27.1	25	19.9	22.5	33.1	
1984	22.9	22.8	23.7	24.6	23.3	23.9	5259	6756.8	5860.2	6319.1	12056.1	29.3	40.5	29.9	24.1	15.8	25.2	32.6	
1985	23.4	25.5	24.3	25.2	24.2	23.2	5198.6	5706.3	5907.3	6130.9	11770.3	32.7	40.5	30.4	30.2	20.1	28.3	31	
1986	23.1	23.8	22.3	24	22.3	22.3	5967.7	5144.4	6234.8	6279.7	8973.3	29.4	45	30.5	27	19.7	24.5	32.1	
1987	25	24	25.1	25.4	25.2	25.1	6163.7	5220.7	5069.2	6184	11435.9	31.1	40.9	30.9	25.2	19.4	24.1	28.8	
1988	25.6	23.1	25.4	24.4	24.3	23.1	6108.6	6824.7	6057.6	6714.9	11154.9	35	42.7	28.7	26.7	20.5	33	28.5	
1989	22.1	21.9	21.6	23.3	21.8	21.8	5867.2	8718.7	6775.3	6914.7	9489.1	37.5	39.3	29.6	27.9	23.4	25.5	29.8	
1990	23.5	24.2	23.2	24.3	23.7	na	6126.6	5127.7	5837.1	6714.9	9672	40.5	41.3	28.7	26.2	23.7	27.2	28.7	
1991	23.4	23.6	23.1	24.1	23.1	na	6239.7	4963.7	7529.3	8263.5	13442.6	38.4	38.9	30.9	23.8	23.6	24.8	28.1	
1992	26.6	24.8	26	25.8	25.4	25.2	6012.5	5035.6	8115.2	6590.6	12170.9	38.3	41.1	28.7	29	21.5	35.4	28	
1993	23.3	23	23.5	23.7	22.9	23.5	5539.2	6566.1	7909.6	6513.9	9467.4	34.7	36.7	31.3	26.5	22.3	24	29.8	
1994	23.1	21	22.5	23.5	21	20.9	5350.3	8193.8	8032.1	7483.6	13218.8	38.6	37.1	28.6	27.4	24.1	20.6	26.7	
1995	24.8	23.8	24.8	25.1	23.1	25.7	5079.1	7317.6	7306.9	7348.9	12744.2	35	37	28.5	23.6	22.8	22.7	26.4	
1996	22.7	22.4	21.9	23.9	22.6	22.1	4985.8	6539.4	7162.8	7394.9	12134.1	31.5	45.4	27.5	20.4	20.6	29.4	30.2	
1997	24.1	24.4	24.1	25	23.3	23.5	4903.8	4911.4	7208.6	7119.9	10720.1	29.2	51.4	26.3	25.6	21.6	21.5	26.4	
1998	25.5	25.5	25.1	25.7	25.7	26.1	4846.3	4620.5	6431.5	6260.6	9108	26.8	38.6	30.9	24.4	19.7	29.8	31.2	
1999	24.1	21.4	22.3	23.8	21.5	21.6	5142.7	4679.3	7006.9	6482.6	10603.9	30.6	33.9	31.8	24	19.5	26.5	32.7	
2000	23.8	21.7	23.8	24.4	23.2	22.9	4963	5231.3	6149.1	6609.7	12318.8	27.5	37.1	28.1	28.4	24.3	23.7	32.9	
2001	23.8	22.2	23.4	24.1	24.1	22.5	4715.2	5469.8	5989.6	6623.5	11586.3	29.8	42.1	28.1	23.8	20.9	30.7	34.1	
2002	24.8	23.6	24.1	24.9	24.2	23.9	4532	4503	6752.4	7047.4	11062.8	28.9	40.9	28.6	24.7	21.6	22.9	32	
2003	25.7	25.4	26	25.2	25	25.1	4397.1	4350.7	7145.1	6692.8	12822.1	29.4	39.2	27.1	23.9	21.9	23.4	33.6	
2004	24.6	23.2	24.5	24.3	24.2	23.7	4181.9	4634.6	7190.7	6485.6	11566.1	25.2	38	28.3	22.8	18.9	31.3	33.7	
2005	na	23.4	25.9	23	24.1	22.9	4307.9	5547.6	6128.9	5968	9994	27	32.7	27.6	25.8	22.3	23.3	28.9	
2006	na	22.7	22.4	22.3	22.4	22.2	4298.5	5220.7	6334.8	6321.5	11826.9	25.9	30.4	27.8	24.9	18.7	23.8	30.2	
2007	23.1	24.7	na	24.1	24.5	24.5	4239.3	5551.5	5905.5	6446.4	12058.5	26.3	30.9	26.3	23.1	24.3	29.2	25.1	
2008	22.3	22.6	na	21.8	23.5	21.9	4174.5	4774	6141.9	6144.5	10243.1	29.9	31.7	25.4	23.6	22.2	24.7	27.4	
2009	20.3	17.8	21.1	21.1	20.7	18.3	3922.8	4423.5	6335	5560.8	11002.1	27.2	27.7	26.5	22.6	22.9	22.9	29.5	
2010	22.8	23.8	24.6	23.3	23.6	23.5	3945.6	4302.6	6340.2	5281.4	10866.2	30.4	32.9	27	25.3	18.9	22.8	24.5	
2011	24.8	20.7	22.8	22.9	na	22.1	3870.7	4959.1	6160.3	5360.1	9982	30.2	32.5	31.5	25.6	20.3	26.8	28.5	
2012	22.7	21	21.3	21.7	na	21.7	3862.4	4877.5	6371.1	5711.7	11475.6	24.4	31.2	23.3	22.9	22.8	28	25.6	
2013	24.9	23.7	na	24.1	24.1	24.8	3821.5	4326.7	6504	5444.1	11584.8	24.8	30.6	23.7	23.9	22.3	29.7	27	
2014	23.2	23.5	23.4	na	23.6	22.9	3884.1	6424.7	6026.4	5970.9	10690.7	23.9	32.2	21.7	23	23.2	28.4	24.8	
2015	25.1	25.5	23.7	na	25.2	24.1	3941.3	7471.6	6208.1	6371	9015.8	23.1	31.6	25	21.3	22.2	24.5	29.2	
2016	26.3	26.6	28.1	26.6	26.3	26.6	3614.7	5443.1	5780	6537.8	8720	23.8	31	27.3	22.4	23	22.3	26.8	
2017	23.7	21.1	21.8	23.2	21.8	21.3	3549.7	4813.5	6134.6	6935.3	7828.6	26.9	33.8	24.4	20.2	23.9	22.1	31.6	
2018	23.9	24.5	24	23.5	23.9	24.1	3555.4	4417.8	5287.4	7828.1	8290.1	24.7	33.7	24.3	20.1	21.6	21.9	27.4