# Gaglioti - Noatak Alder Unburned - ALSP - ITRDB AK187 #---------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #---------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 4.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite original publication, NOAA Landing Page URL, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, study title, NOAA Landing Page URL, and date accessed. # # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # NOAA_Landing_Page: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/32564 # Landing_Page_Description: NOAA Landing Page of this file's parent study, which includes all study metadata. # # Study_Level_JSON_Metadata: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/json/noaa-tree-32564.json # Study_Level_JSON_Description: JSON metadata of this data file's parent study, which includes all study metadata. # # Data_Type: Tree Ring # # Dataset_DOI: # # Science_Keywords: #-------------------- # Resource_Links # # Data_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/northamerica/usa/ak187-rwl-noaa.txt # Data_Download_Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File; ak187-rwl-noaa.txt # # Related_Online_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/northamerica/usa/ak187.rwl # Related_Online_Description: RWL File; Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File # # Supplemental_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/correlation-stats/ak187.txt # Supplemental_Description: Text File; Correlation Stats # #-------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2021-02-03 #-------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2021-02-03 #-------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Gaglioti - Noatak Alder Unburned - ALSP - ITRDB AK187 #-------------------- # Investigators # Investigators: Gaglioti, B.V.(https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0591-5253); Andreu-Hayles, L.(https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4185-681X) #-------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Tundra fire history effects on shrub growth NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2021-02-22. #-------------------- # Publication # Authors: Gaglioti, Benjamin; Berner, Logan T; Jones, Benjamin M; Orndahl, Kathleen M; Williams, A Park; Andreu-Hayles, Laia; D'Arrigo, Rossane; Goetz, Scott J; Mann, Daniel H. # Journal_Name: Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences # Published_Title: Tussocks enduring or shrubs greening: Alternate responses to changing fire regimes in the Noatak River Valley, Alaska. # Published_Date_or_Year: 2021 # Volume: # Pages: # Issue: # Report_Number: # DOI: # Full_Citation: Gaglioti, Benjamin; Berner, Logan T; Jones, Benjamin M; Orndahl, Kathleen M; Williams, A Park; Andreu-Hayles, Laia; D'Arrigo, Rossane; Goetz, Scott J; Mann, Daniel H. 2021 in press. Tussocks enduring or shrubs greening: Alternate responses to changing fire regimes in the Noatak River Valley, Alaska. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, in press. # Abstract: As the Arctic warms, tundra wildfires are expected to become more frequent and severe. Assessing how the most flammable regions of the tundra respond to burning can inform us about how the rest of the Arctic may be affected by climate change. Here we describe ecosystem responses to tundra fires in the Noatak River watershed of northwest Alaska using shrub dendrochronology, active-layer depth monitoring, and remotely sensed vegetation productivity. Results show that relatively productive tundra is more likely to experience fires and burn more severely, suggesting that fuel loads currently limit tundra fire distribution in the Noatak Valley. Within three years of burning, most alder shrubs sampled had either germinated or re-sprouted, and vegetation productivity inside sixty burn perimeters recovered to pre-fire values. Tundra fires resulted in two phases of increased primary productivity as manifested by increased landscape greening. Phase one occurred in most burned areas 3-10 years after fires, and phase two occurred 16-44 years after fire in situations where tundra fires triggered near-surface permafrost thaw resulting in shrub proliferation. A fire-shrub-greening positive feedback is currently operating in the Noatak Valley and this feedback could expand North as air temperatures, fire frequencies, and permafrost degradation increase. This feedback will not have indiscriminate expansion though; in the Noatak Valley, the fire-shrub-greening process is relatively limited in tussock tundra, where low-severity fires and shallow active layers exclude shrub proliferation. Climate warming and enhanced fire occurrence will likely shift fire-poor regions into either the tussock tundra or erect shrub tundra fire-adapted ecological attractor states that now dominate the fire-rich Noatak Valley. #-------------------- # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: USA Joint Fire Science Program # Grant: 16-1-01-8 #-------------------- # Site_Information # Site_Name: Noatak Alder Unburned # Location: Alaska # Northernmost_Latitude: 67.991609 # Southernmost_Latitude: 67.991609 # Easternmost_Longitude: -162.003299 # Westernmost_Longitude: -162.003299 # Elevation_m: 117 #-------------------- # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: AK187 # First_Year: 1936 # Last_Year: 2017 # Time_Unit: CE # Core_Length_m: # Parameter_Keywords: ring width # Notes: None #-------------------- # Species # Species_Name: Alnus spp. Mill. # Common_Name: alder # Tree_Species_Code: ALSP #-------------------- # Variables # # PaST_Thesaurus_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/skos/past-thesaurus.rdf # PaST_Thesaurus_Download_Description: Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus terms, definitions, and relationships in SKOS format. # # Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two. # Variables format: shortname-tab-var components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, data type, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data) # ## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N, ## NB-01_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-01; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-01B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-01B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-02_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-02; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-02B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-02B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-03_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-03; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-03B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-03B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-04res_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-04res; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-05_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-05; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-05B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-05B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-06_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-06; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-06B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-06B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-07_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-07; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-07B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-07B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-08_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-08; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-08B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-08B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-09_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-09; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-09B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-09B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-10_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-10; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-10B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-10B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-11B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-11B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-12_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-12; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-12B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-12B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-13_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-13; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-13B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-13B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-14_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-14; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-14_2_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-14_2; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-14B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-14B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-15_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-15; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-15B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-15B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-16_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-16; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-16B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-16B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-17_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-17; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-17B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-17B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-18_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-18; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-18B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-18B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-20_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-20; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-20B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-20B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-21_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-21; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-21B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-21B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-22_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-22; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-22B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-22B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-23_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-23; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-23B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-23B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-24_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-24; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-24B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-24B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-25_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-25; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-25B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-25B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-26_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-26; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-26B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-26B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-27_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-27; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-27 (2_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-27 (2; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-28_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-28; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## NB-28B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: NB-28B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 #--------------------- # Data: # Missing_Values: NA age_CE NB-01_raw NB-01B_raw NB-02_raw NB-02B_raw NB-03_raw NB-03B_raw NB-04res_raw NB-05_raw NB-05B_raw NB-06_raw NB-06B_raw NB-07_raw NB-07B_raw NB-08_raw NB-08B_raw NB-09_raw NB-09B_raw NB-10_raw NB-10B_raw NB-11B_raw NB-12_raw NB-12B_raw NB-13_raw NB-13B_raw NB-14_raw NB-14_2_raw NB-14B_raw NB-15_raw NB-15B_raw NB-16_raw NB-16B_raw NB-17_raw NB-17B_raw NB-18_raw NB-18B_raw NB-20_raw NB-20B_raw NB-21_raw NB-21B_raw NB-22_raw NB-22B_raw NB-23_raw NB-23B_raw NB-24_raw NB-24B_raw NB-25_raw NB-25B_raw NB-26_raw NB-26B_raw NB-27_raw NB-27 (2_raw NB-28_raw NB-28B_raw 1936 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.483 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.299 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1937 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.909 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.747 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1938 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.082 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.141 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.679 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1939 NA NA 0.161 NA NA 0.428 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.279 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.283 0.214 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.554 NA NA NA NA 0.289 NA NA NA 1940 NA NA 0.253 0.134 0.441 0.732 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.773 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.767 0.79 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.702 0.437 NA NA NA NA 0.189 NA NA NA 1941 NA NA 0.075 0.211 0.763 0.32 0.186 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.92 0.076 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.15 0.787 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.607 1.028 NA NA NA NA 0.593 NA NA NA 1942 NA NA 0.385 0.123 0.294 0.162 0.578 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.91 0.27 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.204 0.738 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.518 0.819 NA NA NA NA 0.512 NA NA NA 1943 NA NA 0.305 0.429 0.195 0.398 0.388 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.44 0.46 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.752 0.631 NA NA 0.466 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.983 0.989 NA NA NA NA 0.485 NA NA NA 1944 NA NA 0.639 0.414 0.469 0.357 0.302 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.026 0.426 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.758 0.526 NA NA 0.712 0.434 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.989 0.769 NA NA NA NA 1.039 NA NA NA 1945 NA NA 1.048 0.737 0.358 0.285 0.256 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.094 0.674 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.658 0.653 NA NA 0.987 0.625 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.093 0.659 NA NA NA NA 0.495 NA NA NA 1946 NA NA 0.53 1.053 0.314 0.263 0.217 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.573 0.487 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.657 0.531 NA NA 0.982 0.682 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.975 0.726 NA NA NA NA 0.634 NA NA NA 1947 NA NA 0.847 0.532 0.368 0.288 0.187 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.543 0.652 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.559 0.589 NA NA 0.918 0.733 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.763 0.534 NA NA NA NA 0.657 NA NA NA 1948 NA NA 0.895 0.758 0.407 0.271 0.15 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.549 0.461 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.673 0.332 NA NA 0.54 0.801 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.817 0.471 NA NA NA NA 0.811 NA NA NA 1949 NA NA 0.639 0.717 0.343 0.288 0.318 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.584 0.42 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.544 0.496 NA NA 0.357 0.24 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.552 0.388 NA NA NA NA 0.773 NA NA NA 1950 NA NA 0.088 0.608 0.343 0.11 0.296 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.483 0.638 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.579 0.261 NA NA 0.255 0.255 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.487 0.365 NA NA NA NA 0.482 NA NA NA 1951 NA NA 0.605 0.098 0.183 0.181 0.271 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.976 0.368 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.322 0.238 NA NA 0.644 0.09 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.499 0.455 NA NA NA NA 0.744 NA NA NA 1952 NA NA 0.435 0.615 0.204 0.065 0.42 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.834 0.352 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.484 0.461 NA NA 0.303 0.629 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.487 0.38 NA NA NA NA 0.551 NA NA NA 1953 NA NA 0.249 0.457 0.127 0.052 0.389 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.391 0.186 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.549 0.204 NA NA 0.46 0.21 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.798 0.18 NA NA NA NA 0.376 NA NA NA 1954 NA NA 0.321 0.414 0.075 0.151 0.113 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.663 0.127 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.693 0.37 NA NA 0.498 0.369 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.601 0.347 NA NA NA NA 0.278 NA NA NA 1955 NA NA 0.201 0.561 0.159 0.109 0.218 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.646 0.158 1.344 1.448 NA NA NA NA NA 0.563 0.188 NA NA 0.346 0.412 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.312 0.185 NA NA NA NA 0.494 NA NA NA 1956 NA NA 0.395 0.438 0.169 0.111 0.233 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.496 0.187 0.598 0.596 NA NA NA NA NA 0.265 0.244 NA NA 0.128 0.307 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.963 NA NA 0.245 0.252 NA NA NA NA 0.352 NA NA NA 1957 NA NA 0.287 0.252 0.129 0.043 0.309 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.604 0.247 1.462 1.448 NA NA NA NA NA 0.952 0.903 NA NA 0.109 0.12 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.871 NA NA 0.394 0.561 NA NA NA NA 0.437 NA NA NA 1958 NA NA 0.355 0.381 0.309 0.224 0.662 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.094 0.638 1.685 2.05 NA NA NA NA NA 0.422 0.468 NA NA 0.342 0.082 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.833 NA NA 0.81 0.382 NA NA NA NA 0.553 NA NA NA 1959 NA NA 0.407 0.342 0.308 0.188 0.411 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.368 0.247 1.086 1.142 NA NA NA NA NA 0.19 0.168 NA NA 0.232 0.256 NA NA NA NA 0.667 0.677 0.743 0.437 NA NA 0.435 0.18 NA NA NA NA 0.469 NA NA NA 1960 NA NA 0.279 0.272 0.107 0.121 0.244 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.672 0.075 0.744 0.873 NA NA NA NA NA 0.204 0.081 NA NA 0.062 0.187 NA NA NA NA 0.393 0.356 0.375 0.752 NA NA 0.193 0.157 NA NA NA NA 0.193 NA NA NA 1961 NA NA 0.212 0.318 0.116 0.11 0.323 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.314 0.091 0.814 0.781 NA NA NA NA NA 0.392 0.088 NA NA 0.156 0.272 NA NA NA NA 0.372 0.386 0.377 0.677 NA NA 0.194 0.393 NA NA NA NA 0.298 NA NA NA 1962 NA NA 0.245 0.211 0.107 0.121 0.535 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.591 0.142 1.041 1.031 NA NA NA NA NA 0.285 0.348 NA NA 0.152 0.15 NA NA NA NA 0.626 0.61 0.322 0.45 NA NA 0.336 0.389 NA NA NA NA 0.843 NA NA NA 1963 NA NA 0.105 0.111 0.086 0.075 0.452 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.493 0.143 0.753 0.602 NA NA NA NA NA 0.314 0.308 NA NA 0.22 0.18 NA NA NA NA 0.609 0.672 0.487 0.326 NA NA 0.371 0.324 NA NA NA NA 0.361 NA NA NA 1964 NA NA 0.151 0.221 0.053 0.066 0.365 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.788 0.136 0.9 0.686 NA NA NA NA NA 0.181 0.295 NA NA 0.242 0.278 NA NA NA NA 0.571 0.577 0.426 0.206 NA NA 0.266 0.14 NA NA NA NA 0.278 NA NA NA 1965 NA NA 0.054 0.064 0.074 0.088 0.165 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.118 0.115 0.1 0.382 0.259 NA NA NA NA NA 0.138 0.208 NA NA 0.218 0.127 NA NA NA NA 0.466 0.519 0.352 0.077 NA NA 0.139 0.193 NA NA NA NA 0.275 NA NA NA 1966 NA NA 0.117 0.114 0.085 0.077 0.165 0.654 0.612 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.201 0.134 0.068 0.671 0.526 NA NA NA NA NA 0.201 0.174 NA NA 0.278 0.24 0.492 NA NA NA 0.55 0.58 0.22 0.252 NA NA 0.202 0.281 NA NA NA NA 0.319 NA NA NA 1967 NA NA 0.099 0.088 0.085 0.085 0.243 0.64 0.677 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.301 0.121 0.128 0.459 0.462 NA NA NA NA NA 0.17 0.088 NA NA 0.3 0.254 0.572 0.781 NA NA 0.328 0.375 0.238 0.411 NA NA 0.354 0.244 NA NA NA NA 0.148 NA NA NA 1968 NA NA 0.072 0.057 0.074 0.075 0.147 0.719 0.78 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.14 0.091 0.124 0.248 0.265 NA NA NA NA NA 0.105 0.086 NA NA 0.414 0.379 0.698 0.631 NA NA 0.414 0.44 0.126 0.346 NA NA 0.255 0.097 NA NA NA NA 0.234 NA NA NA 1969 NA NA 0.099 0.054 0.117 0.14 0.062 0.511 0.404 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.291 0.197 0.298 0.174 0.275 NA NA NA NA NA 0.106 0.117 NA NA 0.191 0.218 0.72 0.725 NA NA 0.36 0.349 0.14 0.085 NA NA 0.155 0.107 NA NA NA NA 0.149 NA NA NA 1970 NA NA 0.138 0.12 0.171 0.181 0.099 0.317 0.265 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.245 0.252 0.246 0.452 0.498 NA NA NA NA NA 0.275 0.138 NA NA 0.423 0.442 0.751 0.63 NA NA 0.36 0.265 0.259 0.139 NA NA 0.107 0.148 NA NA NA NA 0.116 NA NA NA 1971 NA NA 0.272 0.273 0.252 0.271 0.214 0.28 0.195 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.365 0.4 0.289 0.455 0.63 NA NA NA NA NA 0.35 0.264 NA NA 0.287 0.384 0.53 0.619 NA NA 0.571 0.561 0.255 0.099 NA NA 0.291 0.159 NA NA NA NA 0.065 NA NA NA 1972 NA NA 0.386 0.306 0.269 0.304 0.303 0.341 0.248 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.451 0.502 0.289 0.852 0.701 NA NA NA NA NA 0.105 0.32 0.135 0.257 0.28 0.367 0.635 0.559 NA NA 0.593 0.561 0.223 0.054 0.357 0.383 0.519 0.465 NA NA NA NA 0.053 NA NA NA 1973 NA NA 0.326 0.245 0.209 0.174 0.203 0.071 0.208 NA NA NA NA 0.808 NA NA NA 0.247 0.388 0.204 0.555 0.412 NA NA NA NA NA 0.17 0.34 0.426 0.48 0.256 0.255 0.687 0.673 NA NA 0.415 0.391 0.192 0.233 0.316 0.388 0.306 0.372 NA NA NA NA 0.117 NA NA NA 1974 NA NA 0.067 0.074 0.1 0.077 0.105 0.067 0.138 NA NA NA NA 0.719 NA NA NA 0.077 0.204 0.205 0.316 0.156 NA NA NA NA NA 0.106 0.247 0.87 0.637 0.267 0.157 0.435 0.549 NA NA 0.222 0.286 0.423 0.12 0.4 0.347 0.352 0.264 NA NA NA NA 0.095 NA NA NA 1975 NA NA 0.617 0.233 0.284 0.151 0.299 0.161 0.157 NA NA NA NA 0.928 0.838 NA NA 0.399 0.663 0.228 0.57 0.289 NA NA NA NA 1.117 0.169 0.357 1.46 1.654 0.232 0.337 0.784 0.36 NA NA 0.404 0.424 0.271 0.208 0.521 0.516 0.389 0.388 NA NA NA NA 0.244 NA NA NA 1976 NA NA 0.392 0.299 0.142 0.164 0.182 0.179 0.181 0.998 0.986 0.205 NA 1.042 1.222 0.684 0.626 0.213 0.351 0.234 0.381 0.294 NA NA NA NA 1.536 0.19 0.216 0.906 1.396 0.189 0.187 0.508 0.557 NA NA 0.312 0.275 0.189 0.078 0.309 0.229 0.309 0.359 NA NA NA NA 0.233 NA NA NA 1977 NA NA 0.424 0.149 0.218 0.298 0.256 0.219 0.101 0.889 1.014 0.398 0.383 0.741 0.832 0.649 0.811 0.281 0.497 0.258 0.411 0.431 NA NA NA NA 0.947 0.276 0.323 1.049 1.146 0.209 0.158 0.436 0.346 NA NA 0.466 0.338 0.09 0.163 0.452 0.376 0.374 0.32 NA NA NA NA 0.065 NA NA NA 1978 0.798 0.802 0.244 0.298 0.184 0.141 0.113 0.345 0.546 1.526 1.586 0.185 0.153 0.958 0.86 0.976 0.656 0.097 0.214 0.257 0.241 0.251 0.588 0.497 1.103 1.073 1.084 0.39 0.609 0.853 1.087 0.261 0.233 0.7 0.386 NA NA 0.309 0.233 0.162 0.282 0.413 0.388 0.768 0.316 NA NA NA NA 0.268 0.478 NA NA 1979 0.878 0.85 0.489 0.234 0.175 0.254 0.157 0.741 0.594 1.174 1.036 0.263 0.293 1.032 0.967 0.858 0.821 0.223 0.385 0.314 0.524 0.384 0.526 0.392 1.419 1.352 0.957 0.319 0.459 0.744 0.991 0.308 0.188 0.709 0.385 NA NA 0.437 0.339 0.291 0.172 0.377 0.376 0.606 0.314 NA NA 0.981 0.868 0.182 0.384 NA NA 1980 1.568 1.706 0.722 0.213 0.095 0.067 0.262 0.702 0.291 1.873 1.926 0.605 0.583 1.33 0.881 1.401 1.254 0.501 0.557 0.364 0.426 0.142 0.907 0.692 1.825 1.828 1.149 0.927 0.961 1.068 0.984 0.569 0.285 0.591 0.459 NA 0.796 0.376 0.361 0.143 0.144 0.37 0.455 0.899 0.336 NA NA 0.74 0.852 0.181 0.84 0.512 NA 1981 0.607 0.641 0.392 0.364 0.134 0.134 0.18 0.372 0.79 0.646 0.679 0.265 0.24 0.548 0.508 0.691 0.711 0.191 0.329 0.269 0.462 0.342 0.356 0.352 0.853 0.849 1.094 0.624 0.49 0.589 0.562 0.371 0.263 0.411 0.608 0.219 0.18 0.288 0.329 0.183 0.185 0.235 0.199 0.531 0.278 NA 0.689 0.429 0.532 0.25 0.51 0.068 0.547 1982 0.83 0.821 0.593 0.373 0.237 0.218 0.233 0.839 0.613 1.283 1.325 0.472 0.464 1.045 1.391 1.185 0.844 0.386 0.567 0.555 0.675 0.402 0.806 0.714 0.986 1.002 1.072 0.853 0.871 1.369 1.527 0.523 0.621 0.803 0.778 1.006 0.794 0.565 0.667 0.121 0.139 0.463 0.496 0.688 0.208 NA 0.719 0.922 1.127 0.286 1.124 0.226 0.367 1983 0.737 0.758 0.466 0.361 0.157 0.195 0.898 0.774 0.356 1.293 1.278 0.54 0.563 0.652 0.848 0.882 0.997 0.418 0.495 0.375 0.298 0.222 0.954 0.753 0.936 0.932 0.478 0.826 0.825 1.187 1.04 0.393 0.487 0.781 0.557 0.858 0.574 0.524 0.571 0.075 0.175 0.405 0.324 0.678 0.659 NA 0.309 0.895 1.093 0.445 1.087 0.282 0.333 1984 0.786 0.857 0.559 0.269 0.234 0.259 0.203 0.793 0.134 1.15 1.279 0.697 0.562 0.707 1.134 1.076 1.095 0.521 0.638 0.372 0.487 0.531 0.875 0.877 0.984 0.998 0.288 0.553 0.524 1.044 1.119 0.546 0.608 0.669 0.486 0.646 0.554 0.49 0.582 0.158 0.241 0.673 0.554 0.374 0.534 NA 0.804 1.021 1.066 0.211 1.123 0.335 0.341 1985 0.925 0.908 0.382 0.53 0.171 0.091 0.322 0.536 0.416 1.256 1.211 0.449 0.487 0.881 1.262 0.681 0.939 0.398 0.467 0.269 0.291 0.179 0.814 0.795 0.878 0.859 0.154 0.593 0.543 0.756 0.831 0.367 0.286 0.562 0.305 0.424 0.255 0.276 0.286 0.106 0.119 0.292 0.233 0.342 0.426 0.715 0.14 0.97 1.061 0.467 0.855 0.247 0.273 1986 0.678 0.73 0.532 0.44 0.214 0.208 0.18 0.498 0.322 0.71 0.654 0.347 0.519 0.506 0.933 0.631 0.693 0.463 0.58 0.221 0.342 0.466 0.496 0.445 0.851 0.834 1.147 0.413 0.504 0.804 1.209 0.203 0.156 0.515 0.529 0.726 0.595 0.361 0.329 0.075 0.275 0.668 0.554 0.218 0.352 0.701 0.215 0.745 0.781 0.455 1.153 0.236 0.273 1987 0.716 0.816 0.669 0.139 0.224 0.29 0.256 0.683 0.417 0.654 0.781 0.564 0.667 0.379 0.635 0.352 0.436 0.37 0.43 0.254 0.416 0.397 0.517 0.536 0.861 0.86 1.141 0.635 0.598 0.629 0.929 0.223 0.133 0.75 0.532 0.677 0.489 0.297 0.286 0.291 0.766 0.434 0.583 0.228 0.31 1.245 0.796 0.61 0.715 0.455 0.995 0.392 0.629 1988 0.278 0.389 0.261 0.332 0.088 0.25 0.225 0.282 0.157 0.314 0.341 0.404 0.415 0.18 0.434 0.244 0.326 0.231 0.288 0.142 0.157 0.119 0.18 0.222 0.561 0.511 0.632 0.19 0.349 0.493 0.408 0.271 0.119 0.358 0.18 0.245 0.223 0.223 0.158 0.442 0.239 0.077 0.129 0.09 0.14 0.534 1.003 0.429 0.358 0.403 0.452 0.311 0.269 1989 0.73 0.797 0.502 0.287 0.134 0.337 0.12 0.534 0.309 0.431 0.455 0.66 0.372 0.398 0.656 0.47 0.555 0.406 0.339 0.18 0.371 0.321 0.318 0.493 0.833 0.869 0.857 0.509 0.64 0.663 0.905 0.414 0.402 0.439 0.313 0.507 0.466 0.278 0.212 0.523 0.408 0.262 0.188 0.281 0.36 0.993 0.182 0.368 0.466 0.435 0.735 0.527 0.718 1990 1.314 1.153 0.486 0.413 0.09 0.198 0.225 0.805 0.517 0.771 0.814 0.95 0.894 0.667 0.677 0.638 0.733 0.754 0.437 0.091 0.118 0.157 0.246 0.468 0.625 0.604 0.922 0.37 0.493 0.855 1.283 0.259 0.185 0.171 0.167 1.086 1.026 0.324 0.275 0.9 0.726 0.764 0.74 0.259 0.215 1.352 0.161 0.37 0.785 0.434 0.552 0.749 0.83 1991 0.57 0.714 0.577 0.614 0.195 0.275 0.151 0.463 0.347 0.516 0.629 0.636 0.436 0.655 0.657 0.595 0.588 0.543 0.454 0.224 0.227 0.189 0.261 0.412 0.658 0.569 0.583 0.759 0.553 0.506 0.636 0.326 0.218 0.582 0.336 0.984 0.699 0.425 0.361 0.49 0.455 0.592 0.483 0.365 0.377 0.735 0.147 0.285 0.532 0.331 0.658 0.364 0.391 1992 0.909 0.853 0.717 0.656 0.291 0.456 0.188 0.54 0.454 0.439 0.508 0.959 0.764 0.524 0.688 0.851 0.763 0.432 0.573 0.191 0.272 0.423 0.58 0.573 0.977 0.828 0.66 0.925 0.537 0.604 0.976 0.259 0.313 0.487 0.25 1.079 0.868 0.403 0.296 0.756 0.566 0.765 0.592 0.487 0.556 1.135 1.084 0.625 0.627 0.456 0.746 0.523 0.807 1993 1.117 0.954 0.725 0.085 0.268 0.413 0.25 0.452 0.347 0.517 0.808 0.754 0.826 0.614 0.732 0.711 0.568 0.498 0.765 0.161 0.282 0.547 0.583 0.677 0.862 0.971 0.659 0.613 0.312 0.882 0.962 0.152 0.198 0.582 0.379 1.302 0.825 0.349 0.403 0.923 0.636 0.814 0.582 0.478 0.587 1.267 1.32 0.787 0.847 0.429 0.774 0.532 0.748 1994 0.562 0.422 0.255 0.105 0.1 0.098 0.262 0.251 0.075 0.358 0.415 0.508 0.339 0.214 0.454 0.161 0.204 0.211 0.244 0.022 0.145 0.167 0.132 0.162 0.376 0.352 0.375 0.199 0.077 0.332 0.293 0.076 0.114 0.393 0.303 0.508 0.37 0.154 0.222 0.393 0.299 0.147 0.183 0.189 0.248 0.496 0.375 0.241 0.171 0.276 0.169 0.159 0.251 1995 0.845 0.537 0.307 0.17 0.151 0.24 0.089 0.187 0.054 0.128 0.131 0.689 0.845 0.245 0.423 0.169 0.161 0.123 0.075 0.081 0.053 0.274 0.124 0.179 0.116 0.194 0.075 0.225 0.129 0.461 0.081 0.068 0.101 0.222 0.157 0.212 0.138 0.077 0.127 0.445 0.322 0.067 0.057 0.176 0.149 0.444 0.408 0.087 0.064 0.264 0.18 0.062 0.327 1996 1.105 0.843 0.709 0.561 0.262 0.252 0.159 0.47 0.185 0.332 0.309 1.185 0.953 0.513 0.767 0.615 0.591 0.295 0.212 0.108 0.151 0.256 0.364 0.447 0.54 0.489 1.045 0.154 0.276 0.347 0.455 0.236 0.204 0.35 0.313 1.218 1.155 0.244 0.35 0.722 0.198 0.395 0.075 0.322 0.088 0.85 0.802 0.348 0.329 0.274 0.567 0.364 0.193 1997 0.72 0.936 0.476 0.35 0.208 0.241 0.142 0.452 0.257 0.289 0.308 0.8 0.724 0.517 0.493 0.444 0.445 0.222 0.107 0.077 0.075 0.302 0.384 0.298 0.435 0.456 0.488 0.285 0.212 0.256 0.53 0.106 0.157 0.298 0.181 1.058 0.688 0.254 0.309 0.839 0.268 0.458 0.313 0.555 0.139 0.67 0.61 0.37 0.334 0.243 0.645 0.191 0.435 1998 0.503 0.848 0.425 0.286 0.324 0.442 0.173 0.311 0.183 0.278 0.228 0.955 0.549 0.428 0.375 0.35 0.362 0.201 0.193 0.168 0.086 0.309 0.299 0.257 0.561 0.539 0.61 0.593 0.257 0.605 0.262 0.156 0.142 0.201 0.175 1.865 0.794 0.298 0.298 0.877 0.129 0.362 0.219 0.439 0.461 0.714 0.731 0.381 0.5 0.171 0.69 0.603 0.456 1999 0.714 0.902 0.626 0.392 0.359 0.467 0.115 0.549 0.395 0.371 0.314 0.603 0.561 0.694 0.603 0.402 0.65 0.355 0.372 0.275 0.075 0.302 0.456 0.412 0.688 0.7 0.611 0.565 0.15 0.312 0.519 NA 0.188 0.19 0.29 1.504 0.807 0.419 0.32 0.975 0.12 0.639 0.429 0.466 0.368 0.467 0.633 0.445 0.553 0.18 0.594 0.546 0.388 2000 0.832 0.981 0.646 0.467 0.416 0.539 0.173 0.605 0.714 0.302 0.362 1.029 0.741 0.765 0.503 0.603 0.595 0.284 0.201 0.262 0.075 0.115 0.668 0.643 0.604 0.635 0.483 0.733 0.382 0.117 0.459 NA 0.17 0.434 0.194 1.235 0.54 0.432 0.245 0.995 0.219 0.342 0.39 0.442 0.409 0.578 0.668 0.308 0.385 0.118 0.82 0.523 0.249 2001 0.698 0.912 0.704 0.392 0.37 0.588 0.21 0.503 0.402 0.308 0.252 0.792 0.771 0.553 0.434 0.402 0.583 0.309 0.258 0.211 0.119 0.233 0.485 0.392 0.561 0.509 0.209 0.464 0.192 0.314 0.496 NA 0.221 0.392 0.109 1.364 0.448 0.368 0.266 1.048 0.16 0.395 0.561 0.224 0.396 0.609 0.537 0.328 0.475 0.128 0.737 0.754 0.129 2002 0.452 0.54 0.287 0.191 0.337 0.37 0.18 0.301 0.196 0.165 0.171 0.32 0.289 0.323 0.242 0.246 0.301 0.208 0.116 0.185 0.087 0.161 0.28 0.077 0.223 0.254 0.513 0.362 0.233 0.143 0.291 NA 0.047 0.264 0.128 0.884 0.301 0.142 0.169 0.605 0.081 0.171 0.193 0.382 0.204 0.465 0.17 0.209 0.148 0.085 0.274 0.237 0.064 2003 0.791 0.998 0.692 0.679 0.523 0.639 0.255 0.756 0.47 0.49 0.449 0.579 0.576 0.837 0.591 0.498 0.637 0.489 0.383 0.269 0.151 0.238 0.712 0.218 0.604 0.614 0.575 0.629 0.449 0.621 0.78 NA 0.125 0.508 0.212 1.809 0.987 0.298 0.286 1.084 0.349 0.536 0.49 0.607 0.286 0.388 0.467 0.165 0.424 0.165 0.478 0.872 0.111 2004 0.616 1.238 0.702 0.615 0.541 0.644 0.226 0.724 0.514 1.05 1.046 0.926 0.874 0.894 0.668 0.497 0.521 0.595 0.537 0.469 0.162 0.133 0.435 0.442 0.867 0.846 0.616 0.805 0.386 0.771 1.038 NA 0.2 0.614 0.262 1.997 1.221 0.465 0.382 1.435 0.477 0.546 0.608 0.546 0.445 0.517 1.042 0.135 0.637 0.218 0.563 0.352 0.407 2005 0.439 0.636 0.796 0.606 0.471 0.509 0.174 0.365 0.339 0.601 0.639 0.769 0.812 0.698 0.567 0.382 0.39 0.363 0.36 0.454 NA 0.296 0.509 0.349 0.773 0.699 0.218 0.751 0.255 0.426 0.679 NA 0.214 0.307 0.138 1.291 0.721 0.419 0.403 0.829 0.331 0.424 0.396 0.134 0.529 0.375 0.48 0.151 0.509 0.259 0.716 0.654 0.686 2006 0.407 0.399 0.521 0.351 0.256 0.38 0.157 0.143 0.154 0.173 0.25 0.309 0.341 0.329 0.259 0.371 0.283 0.197 0.097 0.312 NA 0.068 0.284 0.295 0.37 0.445 0.348 0.487 0.138 0.222 0.229 NA 0.135 0.191 0.072 1.063 0.479 0.208 0.16 0.532 0.212 0.258 0.106 0.543 0.137 0.177 0.316 0.09 0.222 0.119 0.279 0.785 0.369 2007 0.602 0.549 0.745 0.628 0.443 0.491 0.209 0.258 0.174 0.552 0.62 0.375 0.519 0.58 0.305 0.403 0.357 0.296 0.269 0.409 NA 0.196 0.574 0.539 0.9 0.879 0.407 1.492 0.501 0.354 0.502 NA 0.175 0.084 0.09 2.126 0.956 0.098 0.169 0.887 0.265 0.249 0.171 0.599 0.403 0.321 0.323 0.115 0.275 0.175 0.398 1.075 0.654 2008 0.336 0.257 0.287 0.201 0.444 0.303 0.113 0.197 0.173 0.302 0.393 0.628 0.587 0.316 0.252 0.243 0.172 0.227 0.235 0.216 NA 0.242 0.383 0.311 0.688 0.72 0.252 1.148 0.805 0.096 0.199 NA 0.144 0.275 0.214 0.992 0.599 0.151 0.18 0.606 0.17 0.305 0.169 0.753 0.403 0.274 0.329 0.318 0.129 0.081 0.218 0.412 0.49 2009 0.698 0.549 0.235 0.191 0.502 0.439 0.045 0.181 0.131 0.323 0.534 0.459 0.382 0.341 0.259 0.286 0.216 0.52 0.239 0.434 NA 0.179 0.393 0.405 0.54 0.529 0.455 0.716 0.555 0.075 0.168 NA 0.111 0.276 0.165 1.324 0.679 0.172 0.138 0.866 0.181 0.262 0.148 0.543 0.476 0.151 0.233 0.215 0.169 0.128 0.299 0.546 0.442 2010 0.432 0.636 0.395 0.307 0.486 0.666 0.059 0.167 0.161 0.372 0.6 0.513 0.53 0.434 0.483 0.424 0.282 0.566 0.2 0.355 NA 0.195 0.431 0.428 0.74 0.739 0.237 0.675 0.521 0.096 0.181 NA 0.08 0.084 0.134 0.523 0.596 0.108 0.148 0.873 0.119 0.225 0.171 0.606 0.32 0.168 0.212 0.208 0.138 0.091 0.328 0.761 0.834 2011 0.479 0.525 0.332 0.275 0.352 0.372 0.068 0.321 0.196 0.231 0.556 0.586 0.687 0.622 0.498 0.265 0.164 0.403 0.241 0.252 NA 0.076 0.459 0.382 0.477 0.444 0.269 0.672 0.565 0.119 0.257 NA 0.09 0.362 0.422 1.273 0.446 0.096 0.201 0.674 0.127 0.139 0.19 0.596 0.434 0.108 0.201 0.214 0.096 0.071 0.371 0.515 0.625 2012 0.598 0.58 0.378 0.285 0.293 0.475 0.136 0.258 0.221 0.442 1.315 0.906 0.792 0.695 0.529 0.212 0.213 0.513 0.121 0.239 NA 0.162 0.715 0.429 0.645 0.658 0.278 0.447 0.512 0.149 0.71 NA 0.048 0.626 0.605 0.808 0.562 0.086 0.127 0.959 0.169 0.248 0.213 0.602 0.552 0.14 0.212 0.204 0.138 0.138 0.904 0.808 0.989 2013 0.316 0.418 0.312 0.267 0.277 0.348 NA 0.274 0.226 0.461 0.965 0.76 0.744 0.598 0.598 0.243 0.15 0.688 0.318 0.336 NA 0.094 0.436 0.328 0.88 0.901 0.259 0.538 0.621 0.258 0.596 NA 0.087 0.499 0.181 0.977 0.584 0.106 0.17 0.804 0.127 0.223 0.169 0.549 0.52 0.17 0.371 0.138 0.264 0.113 0.897 0.663 0.951 2014 0.216 0.275 0.17 0.106 0.151 0.225 NA 0.225 0.064 0.339 0.894 0.522 0.667 0.452 0.534 0.159 0.129 0.256 NA 0.17 NA 0.124 0.445 0.309 0.773 0.795 0.171 0.311 0.54 0.086 0.248 NA 0.044 0.235 0.077 0.256 0.256 0.074 0.095 0.515 0.181 0.137 0.095 0.457 0.544 0.075 0.032 0.159 0.212 0.18 0.452 0.648 0.616 2015 0.393 0.38 0.085 0.148 0.142 0.2 NA 0.181 0.25 0.309 0.456 0.628 0.969 0.486 0.513 0.191 0.154 0.509 NA 0.219 NA 0.105 0.489 0.357 0.307 0.339 0.175 0.319 0.5 NA NA NA 0.087 0.095 0.077 0.32 0.277 NA 0.085 0.414 NA 0.15 0.043 0.341 0.403 0.086 0.127 NA 0.116 0.223 0.361 0.285 0.582 2016 0.134 0.129 0.179 0.222 0.212 0.229 NA NA 0.087 0.497 0.647 0.227 0.478 0.254 0.322 0.095 0.108 0.47 NA 0.218 NA NA 0.123 0.174 0.095 0.085 NA 0.209 0.37 NA NA NA 0.034 NA NA 0.277 0.308 NA 0.043 0.298 NA 0.18 NA 0.205 0.352 NA 0.264 NA 0.085 NA 0.198 0.265 0.478 2017 0.198 0.129 0.224 0.254 0.214 0.331 NA NA 0.164 0.403 0.532 0.352 0.563 0.295 0.393 0.095 0.183 0.286 NA 0.175 NA NA 0.56 0.47 0.191 0.18 NA 0.147 NA NA NA NA 0.054 NA NA 0.394 0.224 NA 0.063 0.522 NA 0.096 NA NA 0.224 NA NA NA NA NA 0.177 0.44 0.517