# Krusic - Rock Rift Road Mohonk Lake update - TSCA - ITRDB NY028 #---------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #---------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 4.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite original publication, NOAA Landing Page URL, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, study title, NOAA Landing Page URL, and date accessed. # # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # NOAA_Landing_Page: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/13967 # Landing_Page_Description: NOAA Landing Page of this file's parent study, which includes all study metadata. # # Study_Level_JSON_Metadata: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/json/noaa-tree-13967.json # Study_Level_JSON_Description: JSON metadata of this data file's parent study, which includes all study metadata. # # Data_Type: Tree Ring # # Dataset_DOI: # # Science_Keywords: hydrology #-------------------- # Resource_Links # # Data_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/northamerica/usa/ny028-rwl-noaa.txt # Data_Download_Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File; ny028-rwl-noaa.txt # # Related_Online_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/northamerica/usa/ny028.rwl # Related_Online_Description: RWL File; Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File # # Supplemental_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/correlation-stats/ny028.txt # Supplemental_Description: Text File; Correlation Stats # #-------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2012-12-27 #-------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2012-12-27 #-------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Krusic - Rock Rift Road Mohonk Lake update - TSCA - ITRDB NY028 #-------------------- # Investigators # Investigators: Krusic, P.J.; Cook, E.R.(https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7478-4176) #-------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Mohonk Preserve hemlock Rock Rift Rd - Tsuga canadensis - growing near New Paltz, NY. # It is a 2004 update made by Paul Krusic and Ed Cook of the original # NY011 collection in the ITRDB: # https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/3023. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-08. #-------------------- # Publication # Authors: Pederson, N., A.R. Bell, E.R. Cook, U. Lall, N. Devineni, R. Seager, K. Eggleston, and K.J. Vranes # Journal_Name: Journal of Climate # Published_Title: Is an Epic Pluvial Masking the Water Insecurity of the Greater New York City Region? # Published_Date_or_Year: 2013 # Volume: 26 # Pages: 1339-1354 # Issue: 4 # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00723.1 # Full_Citation: None # Abstract: Six water emergencies have occurred since 1981 for the New York City region (NYC) despite: 1) its perhumid climate, 2) substantial conservation of water since 1979 and 3) meteorological data showing little severe or extreme drought since 1970. We reconstruct 472 years of moisture availability for the NYC watershed to place these emergencies in long-term hydroclimatic context. Using nested reconstruction techniques, 32 tree-ring chronologies comprised of 12 species account for up to 66.2% of the average May-August Palmer Drought Severity Index. Verification statistics indicate good statistical skill from 1531-2003. The use of multiple tree species, including rarely-used species that can sometimes occur on mesic sites like Liriodendron tulipifera, Betula lenta and Carya spp., seems to aid reconstruction skill. Importantly, the reconstruction captures pluvial events in the instrumental record nearly as well as drought events and is significantly correlated to precipitation over much of the northeastern US. While the mid-1960s drought is a severe drought in the context of the new reconstruction, the region experienced repeated droughts of similar intensity, but greater duration during the 16th and 17th centuries. The full record reveals a trend towards more pluvial conditions since ca 1800 that is accentuated by an unprecedented, 43-year pluvial event that continues through 2011. In the context of the current pluvial, decreasing water usage, but increasing extra-urban pressures, it appears that the water supply system for the greater NYC region could be severely stressed if the current water boom shifts towards hydroclimatic regimes like the 16th and 17th centuries. #-------------------- # Authors: # Journal_Name: Dendrochronologia # Published_Title: The influence of winter temperatures on the annual radial growth of six northern-range-margin tree species # Published_Date_or_Year: 2004 # Volume: # Pages: # Issue: # Report_Number: # DOI: # Full_Citation: Pederson, N., E.R. Cook, G.C. Jacoby, D.M. Peteet, and K.L. Griffin. 2004. The influence of winter temperatures on the annual radial growth of six northern-range-margin tree species. Dendrochronologia 22: 7-29 # Abstract: #-------------------- # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: # Grant: #-------------------- # Site_Information # Site_Name: Rock Rift Road Mohonk Lake # Location: New York # Northernmost_Latitude: 41.77 # Southernmost_Latitude: 41.77 # Easternmost_Longitude: -74.17 # Westernmost_Longitude: -74.17 # Elevation_m: 200 #-------------------- # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: NY028 # First_Year: 1839 # Last_Year: 2002 # Time_Unit: CE # Core_Length_m: # Parameter_Keywords: ring width # Notes: #-------------------- # Species # Species_Name: Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. # Common_Name: eastern hemlock # Tree_Species_Code: TSCA #-------------------- # Variables # # PaST_Thesaurus_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/skos/past-thesaurus.rdf # PaST_Thesaurus_Download_Description: Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus terms, definitions, and relationships in SKOS format. # # Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two. # Variables format: shortname-tab-var components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, data type, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data) # ## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N, ## mbb01a_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb01a; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb01b_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb01b; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb02a_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb02a; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb03b_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb03b; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb05a_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb05a; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb05b_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb05b; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb06a_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb06a; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb06b_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb06b; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb07a_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb07a; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb07b_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb07b; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb08a_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb08a; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb08b_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb08b; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb09b_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb09b; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## mbb10b_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: mbb10b; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 #--------------------- # Data: # Missing_Values: NA age_CE mbb01a_raw mbb01b_raw mbb02a_raw mbb03b_raw mbb05a_raw mbb05b_raw mbb06a_raw mbb06b_raw mbb07a_raw mbb07b_raw mbb08a_raw mbb08b_raw mbb09b_raw mbb10b_raw 1839 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.348 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1840 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.794 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1841 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.868 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1842 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.061 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1843 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.507 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1844 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.344 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1845 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.172 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1846 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.164 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1847 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.446 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1848 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.515 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1849 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.338 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1850 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.371 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1851 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.72 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1852 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.784 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1853 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.792 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1854 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.634 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1855 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.311 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1856 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.508 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1857 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.712 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1858 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.422 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1859 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.012 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1860 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.109 1.164 NA NA NA NA NA 1861 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.548 1.023 NA NA NA NA NA 1862 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.927 0.757 NA NA NA NA NA 1863 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.083 0.488 NA NA NA NA NA 1864 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.341 0.578 NA NA NA NA NA 1865 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.312 0.752 NA NA NA NA NA 1866 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.245 0.666 NA NA NA NA NA 1867 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.347 0.846 NA NA NA NA NA 1868 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.609 0.883 NA NA NA NA NA 1869 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.196 0.387 NA NA NA NA NA 1870 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.043 0.901 NA NA NA NA NA 1871 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.949 1.163 NA NA NA NA NA 1872 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.015 0.569 NA NA NA NA NA 1873 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.909 0.652 NA NA NA NA NA 1874 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.726 1.027 NA NA NA NA NA 1875 NA NA NA NA 1.03 NA NA 1.925 0.814 NA NA NA NA NA 1876 NA NA NA NA 1.293 NA NA 2.053 1.217 NA NA NA NA NA 1877 NA NA NA NA 1.097 NA 1.653 1.666 1.067 NA NA NA NA NA 1878 NA NA NA NA 1.227 NA 1.925 1.615 1.798 NA NA NA NA NA 1879 NA NA NA NA 1.327 NA 1.885 1.442 1.667 NA NA NA NA NA 1880 NA NA NA NA 0.944 1.556 1.322 1.373 0.799 NA NA NA NA NA 1881 NA NA NA NA 0.801 1.91 1.046 0.962 0.98 NA NA NA NA NA 1882 NA NA 1.275 NA 1.44 1.951 1.594 1.282 1.254 NA NA NA NA NA 1883 NA NA 0.974 NA 1.412 1.944 1.465 1.001 1.023 NA NA NA NA NA 1884 NA NA 1.27 NA 1.183 1.563 1.044 1.073 0.907 NA NA NA NA NA 1885 NA NA 0.914 NA 1.099 1.6 1.015 1.41 1.272 NA NA NA NA NA 1886 NA NA 1.086 NA 1.569 1.807 1.263 1.537 1.363 NA NA NA NA NA 1887 NA NA 1.23 NA 1.159 1.42 1.108 1.361 0.984 NA NA NA NA NA 1888 NA NA 1.686 NA 1.125 1.49 1.013 1.104 1.508 NA NA NA NA NA 1889 NA NA 1.567 1.12 1.368 1.997 1.601 1.71 2.985 NA NA NA NA NA 1890 1.017 NA 1.775 1.244 1.679 1.97 1.98 1.981 3.267 NA NA NA NA NA 1891 0.67 NA 2.17 1.02 1.073 1.526 1.577 1.325 2.264 NA NA 0.947 NA NA 1892 1.109 NA 2.617 1.305 1.468 2.356 1.574 1.633 2.804 NA NA 1.287 NA NA 1893 0.926 NA 2.014 0.93 1.234 2.084 1.337 1.251 2.764 NA NA 0.849 NA NA 1894 1.01 NA 1.852 1.14 1.303 1.761 1.423 1.315 2.019 NA NA 1.086 0.855 1.109 1895 1.123 NA 1.755 1.428 1.509 2.088 0.836 0.806 2.253 2.363 NA 1.425 0.677 1.126 1896 0.937 NA 1.308 1.354 0.678 1.697 0.652 0.605 1.716 2.233 NA 1.447 0.611 0.937 1897 1.468 NA 2.572 1.347 1.462 3.131 1.19 1.143 3.252 3.196 NA 2.743 1.354 1.682 1898 1.704 NA 4.649 1.913 1.649 2.675 1.473 1.403 3.227 3.564 NA 5.491 1.748 2.413 1899 1.2 1.903 2.595 2.01 1.722 1.805 1.155 1.176 3.046 3.072 NA 2.725 1.538 2.808 1900 1.288 1.507 1.594 1.628 1.663 1.9 0.936 1.208 2.515 2.821 2.01 2.287 3.435 1.754 1901 0.992 2.047 2.026 1.9 1.47 2.132 0.968 1.121 3.505 3.159 2.361 2.352 4.537 2.17 1902 1.125 2.407 2.412 2.639 2.116 2.531 1.73 1.392 3.47 4.127 2.55 2.748 4.271 2.485 1903 1.172 1.887 2.067 2.054 1.529 2.284 1.389 1.598 3.276 3.575 1.967 2.371 3.559 2.084 1904 1.097 1.619 1.758 1.483 1.803 1.942 1.453 1.979 2.929 2.854 1.732 2.181 2.751 2.006 1905 1.71 1.795 2.407 1.761 1.799 1.837 1.429 1.328 2.535 2.316 1.619 2.035 2.521 2.01 1906 1.736 3.223 3.02 2.799 1.919 2.017 1.895 1.491 2.658 2.494 1.531 2.278 3.48 2.051 1907 1.957 3.302 3.136 3.165 1.747 2.137 2.047 1.745 2.556 2.086 1.806 2.326 2.813 2.378 1908 2.65 3.668 3.381 3.207 1.958 2.217 1.654 1.578 2.923 1.888 1.723 2.158 3.249 2.169 1909 2.173 3.145 2.965 1.864 1.528 1.652 1.146 1.138 1.895 1.445 1.025 1.851 2.506 1.952 1910 2.383 3.206 3.39 1.985 2.146 1.858 1.125 0.933 2.644 2.062 1.579 1.709 2.815 2.273 1911 1.922 2.993 2.678 1.086 1.769 1.522 1.001 0.835 2.216 2.051 1.199 1.587 2.337 1.389 1912 1.996 2.516 2.688 1.056 1.4 1.22 0.817 0.604 1.737 1.646 1.285 1.825 2.415 1.677 1913 2.223 2.86 2.687 1.152 1.561 1.413 1.044 0.794 2.192 1.919 1.591 2.071 2.139 2.08 1914 1.765 2.484 2.348 0.894 1.214 1.148 0.939 0.66 2.404 1.955 1.345 1.834 1.947 2.022 1915 2.318 2.556 1.759 0.629 0.892 0.558 0.719 0.557 1.683 1.868 0.984 1.386 2.109 1.516 1916 2.553 2.573 2.746 1.219 1.91 0.924 0.973 0.998 2.26 2.697 1.208 2.116 2.781 1.944 1917 2.585 2.638 2.853 1.564 2.023 1.113 1.385 1.256 2.109 2.602 1.042 1.97 2.968 2.358 1918 2.149 2.582 2.011 1.232 1.12 0.725 1.024 1.201 1.392 1.574 0.941 1.565 1.792 1.666 1919 2.435 2.564 2.439 1.137 1.374 1 1.211 1.447 1.724 1.794 1.003 1.822 2.127 2.245 1920 2.179 2.103 2.066 0.656 1.087 1.066 0.858 0.983 1.235 1.476 1.079 2.096 1.639 2.316 1921 2.335 2.384 2.505 0.756 1.482 1.339 0.562 0.643 1.618 1.823 1.024 1.855 2.041 2.648 1922 2.741 3.672 2.955 1.004 2.114 1.555 0.995 1.093 1.708 2.126 1.736 2.052 2.675 3.345 1923 1.998 2.634 2.624 0.87 1.519 0.945 0.735 0.904 1.562 1.57 2.089 1.994 2.4 3.434 1924 1.965 2.198 2.303 1.281 1.688 0.647 0.782 0.716 1.588 1.581 1.962 1.893 2.12 3.168 1925 1.983 2.655 1.98 0.851 1.73 0.678 1.032 0.985 1.824 1.835 1.681 1.916 2.79 2.907 1926 1.412 2.889 1.456 0.496 1.563 0.638 0.964 0.849 1.342 1.345 1.578 1.831 2.002 2.348 1927 1.674 3.579 1.741 0.718 1.87 0.843 1.214 1.437 1.431 1.946 1.872 2.798 2.498 3.06 1928 1.687 3.113 2.031 0.695 1.914 1.012 1.397 1.31 1.572 1.916 1.497 2.465 2.184 2.522 1929 1.651 3.91 2.366 0.724 1.555 1.211 1.467 1.128 1.285 1.656 1.73 2.485 2.459 3.452 1930 1.465 3.49 2.234 0.528 1.579 1.358 1.371 1.031 1.323 1.282 1.26 1.804 2.338 2.671 1931 1.147 3.476 2.637 0.361 1.424 1.149 1.26 1.129 0.841 1.242 1.05 1.344 2.316 2.816 1932 1.361 4.522 3.041 0.304 1.166 1.217 1.23 1.265 1.16 1.631 1.165 0.413 2.339 3.601 1933 0.978 2.623 2.423 0.376 0.726 0.948 1.054 0.998 0.927 1.513 1.423 0.688 1.626 2.808 1934 0.91 2.727 2.268 0.471 1.052 1.098 1.059 0.772 1.146 1.306 1.599 0.719 1.619 3.003 1935 1.244 3.23 2.743 0.798 1.439 1.8 1.253 1.51 1.447 1.501 1.977 0.944 2.297 3.562 1936 1.139 2.27 2.048 0.735 1.151 1.307 0.996 1.033 1.107 1.466 1.304 0.942 1.746 2.394 1937 0.905 1.935 1.63 0.498 1.353 1.309 1.322 1.301 1.365 1.526 1.213 0.826 1.553 2.938 1938 0.768 2.05 2.166 0.503 1.514 1.409 1.245 1.165 1.646 1.766 1.167 0.476 1.727 2.589 1939 0.819 2.127 2.183 0.508 1.144 1.183 1.266 1 1.44 1.6 0.772 0.663 1.627 2.241 1940 0.634 1.462 1.964 0.427 1.113 1.081 0.977 0.718 1.343 1.465 0.498 0.719 1.396 2.648 1941 0.801 2.124 1.656 0.305 1.149 1.144 0.956 1.09 1.322 1.371 0.502 0.643 1.93 2.895 1942 0.948 2.72 1.679 0.33 1.123 0.91 0.847 1.145 1.964 1.437 0.728 0.798 1.741 2.792 1943 0.864 2.45 2 0.312 1.348 1.292 1.051 1.506 1.816 1.601 0.624 0.97 1.926 2.761 1944 0.782 1.825 1.4 0.454 1.05 0.937 0.832 0.933 1.77 1.419 0.891 0.988 1.424 2.1 1945 0.765 2.857 1.15 0.568 1.023 0.868 1.008 1.361 1.553 1.284 1.093 0.629 1.617 2.447 1946 1.117 2.362 1.491 0.811 1.151 1.107 1.157 1.648 1.65 1.459 1.305 0.882 1.691 1.965 1947 1.416 2.164 1.77 1.355 1.218 1.149 1.017 1.467 1.972 1.552 1.161 1.221 2.204 2.351 1948 1.629 2.224 1.833 1.269 0.959 0.935 1.04 1.386 1.651 1.377 1.163 0.867 2.323 2.454 1949 2.3 3.062 2.21 1.354 0.898 0.853 0.932 0.864 1.574 1.637 1.211 0.828 2.23 2.732 1950 1.941 2.361 2.098 1.573 1.03 0.827 0.824 0.94 1.733 1.706 1.326 1.199 1.612 2.372 1951 4.323 3.656 2.726 1.981 1.651 1.6 1.255 1.343 2.351 2.497 1.667 1.365 2.539 2.101 1952 3.678 2.876 2.597 1.75 1.442 1.183 1.014 1.106 2.584 2.391 1.286 1.051 2.232 1.884 1953 2.968 2.817 1.766 1.648 1.429 1.189 0.981 0.968 2.654 2.24 1.076 0.664 2.111 2.49 1954 2.322 2.001 1.474 1.396 1.423 1.057 0.384 0.659 2.421 2.275 1.089 0.634 2.082 2.537 1955 2.976 2.413 1.63 1.027 1.84 1.272 0.86 1.004 2.536 3.002 0.873 0.636 1.942 2.488 1956 2.882 2.458 1.283 0.69 1.503 0.953 0.681 0.929 2.808 2.667 0.641 0.581 1.637 2.356 1957 3.111 3.63 1.904 0.888 1.399 1.079 0.709 0.905 2.517 2.186 1 0.706 1.481 2.477 1958 3.342 3.888 2.036 0.958 1.595 1.138 0.658 0.864 3.134 2.573 1.244 0.88 1.315 2.976 1959 3.571 4.61 1.874 0.58 1.511 1.431 0.818 1.171 3.069 2.303 1.302 0.843 1.581 2.176 1960 3.024 3.349 1.759 0.332 1.131 0.998 0.687 1.034 2.68 1.967 1.1 0.806 1.205 2.203 1961 4.468 4.424 2.361 0.636 1.744 1.446 1.24 1.528 2.98 2.449 1.97 1.545 2.325 3.11 1962 1.728 2.112 1.568 0.489 0.87 0.778 0.738 0.807 1.655 1.358 1.05 0.956 1.35 1.625 1963 2.218 3.537 1.855 0.836 2.14 1.552 0.825 0.609 2.173 2.638 2.066 1.007 2.016 2.223 1964 1.044 1.865 1.415 0.666 0.867 0.792 0.447 0.536 1.255 1.113 1.287 0.814 1.205 1.239 1965 0.533 0.871 0.52 0.572 0.564 0.568 0.265 0.404 0.81 0.771 0.758 0.549 1.178 0.829 1966 0.642 0.731 0.764 0.64 0.771 0.575 0.327 0.692 1.191 0.954 1.332 0.857 0.9 1.18 1967 1.306 1.799 0.824 0.898 0.524 0.498 0 0.138 1.231 1.195 2.257 1.313 1.024 2.406 1968 1.802 1.985 1.328 1.42 0.93 0.808 0.458 0.531 2.798 1.723 2.205 1.441 2.409 2.323 1969 2.146 2.108 2.153 1.321 1.529 1.115 0.809 0.907 3.953 2.837 3.024 1.848 2.839 2.665 1970 1.506 1.84 1.817 0.791 1.159 1.109 0.666 0.863 2.387 2.118 2.774 1.837 2.32 1.486 1971 1.647 2.28 1.086 0.816 1.053 1.159 0.858 0.749 2.334 2.236 2.816 1.722 2.379 2.411 1972 2.038 1.377 1.406 0.816 1.733 1.358 0.645 0.604 1.994 1.813 2.724 1.14 1.891 1.233 1973 1.979 1.757 1.921 0.928 2.254 2.025 0.919 0.727 2.495 2.414 2.433 2.082 2.112 2.092 1974 1.351 1.824 1.81 0.845 1.803 2.081 0.98 0.813 2.009 2.213 2.502 2.177 1.884 1.848 1975 1.862 2.272 1.906 1.097 1.93 2.001 1.499 1.031 2.362 2.744 2.577 2.331 2.895 1.875 1976 1.53 1.959 1.648 0.615 1.53 1.422 1.137 0.885 2.246 2.453 2.7 2.213 2.317 1.567 1977 1.654 1.835 1.366 0.653 1.356 1.147 1.602 0.838 2.049 1.89 2.419 2.234 1.813 1.349 1978 1.342 1.573 1.14 0.779 1.099 1.052 1.134 0.702 1.669 1.722 2.135 1.845 0.927 1.008 1979 1.204 1.632 1.356 0.82 1.049 0.856 0.918 0.63 1.641 1.18 1.942 1.792 1.071 1.463 1980 1.312 2.143 1.53 0.981 0.979 0.819 0.957 0.63 1.316 1.232 1.944 1.665 1.455 1.94 1981 1.123 3.029 1.344 1.262 1.048 1.185 1.167 1.014 1.288 1.229 2.131 1.42 1.898 2.697 1982 1.114 2.604 1.103 1.044 0.879 1.286 1.105 0.67 1.289 0.904 1.865 1.249 1.206 1.972 1983 1.521 2.836 1.44 1.391 1.132 0.956 1.206 0.723 1.418 1.185 1.813 1.32 1.977 2.335 1984 1.061 2.657 1.502 1.119 1.166 0.597 0.926 0.625 1.36 0.993 1.477 1.162 1.885 2.149 1985 1.981 3.876 1.805 1.345 1.329 0.783 1.102 0.679 1.645 1.449 1.405 1.375 2.079 3.768 1986 1.458 3.199 1.861 1.204 1.488 0.765 1.139 0.769 1.378 1.512 1.416 1.423 2.224 3.505 1987 1.374 2.795 1.559 1.27 1.121 0.795 1.015 0.702 1.377 1.473 1.058 1.261 1.947 3.022 1988 1.107 2.502 1.146 1.585 0.966 0.699 0.831 0.698 1.229 1.459 1.016 1.206 2.091 2.256 1989 1.355 4.514 1.31 1.45 1.651 1.353 1.013 0.751 2.155 1.905 1.257 1.274 1.936 4.094 1990 2.036 5.497 1.848 1.936 1.978 2.052 1.236 0.968 2.118 3.008 1.334 1.12 2.545 5.303 1991 1.5 3.254 1.896 1.804 1.294 1.627 1.105 0.996 1.454 2.292 1.737 1.382 1.988 3.518 1992 1.375 2.723 1.692 1.77 1.934 2.33 0.844 0.832 1.521 2.581 1.312 1.139 2.07 3.831 1993 1.23 2.579 1.722 0.977 1.243 1.631 0.808 0.817 1.128 2.013 1.077 0.785 1.497 2.776 1994 1.204 3.252 2.009 1.362 1.54 2.045 0.896 0.968 1.32 1.802 1.055 0.938 1.765 3.689 1995 1.894 5.535 1.984 1.32 1.146 2.236 1.132 1.094 1.667 2.055 1.639 1.143 1.792 3.525 1996 1.415 4.279 2.148 1.018 0.864 2.247 1.019 1.189 1.917 2.374 2.88 1.319 1.626 2.359 1997 1.29 4.453 1.894 1.079 0.905 1.785 0.797 0.77 1.665 2.327 2.72 1.106 1.537 2.808 1998 0.947 2.929 1.903 1.086 0.868 1.771 0.676 0.565 1.762 2.49 2.291 0.92 1.695 2.266 1999 1.01 2.456 1.66 0.867 0.874 1.744 0.807 0.737 1.539 1.954 1.236 0.649 1.533 1.982 2000 1.307 2.651 1.244 1.429 1.355 2.491 0.616 0.222 2.004 2.173 1.48 0.593 2.26 3.247 2001 1.521 2.326 1.301 1.004 1.79 1.829 0.658 0.354 1.83 2.151 1.381 0.723 1.864 2.127 2002 1.986 2.816 1.257 1.15 1.796 1.979 0.733 0.41 1.841 2.353 1.144 0.488 2.376 1.975 2003 1.492 2.57 0.798 0.896 1.38 2.572 0.745 0.356 1.641 1.827 0.566 0.229 1.864 0.811 2004 2.94 2.463 0.57 0.739 2.091 4.215 1.177 0.537 2.17 2.588 0.843 0 2.985 0.737