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OAS accession Detail for 0306183, meta_version: 1. Current meta_version is: 3
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Title: Billfish Larval Data from Plankton Tows Conducted off the Kona Coast in West Hawai'i between 1997 and 2018 (NCEI Accession 0306183)
Abstract: This is a 20-year (1997-2018) dataset of neustonic ichthyoplankton collections from West Hawai'i and beyond focusing on four species of billfishes (Blue Marlin, a'u, (Makaira nigricans), Striped Marlin, a'u, (Kajikia audax), Shortbilled Spearfish, a'u, (Tetrapturus angustirostris), and Swordfish, a'u ku, (Xiphias gladius)). We compiled observations of 1963 larvae over this 20- year period (from 998 discrete ichthyoplankton tows in West Hawaii), and provide specimen information and species level identifications for 1109 larvae using both existing and new genetic assignments. Additionally, we filtered these data to tows with consistent methodologies revealing 1761 larval billfishes (from 771 discrete surface tows in West Hawaii). We also constructed a thorough dataset of environmental variables (temperature, salinity, chlorophyll) associated with each occurrence of larval billfish and all absences using oceanographic data collected in-situ during cruises and satellite data. We present the first complete multispecies larval billfish dataset with coupled environmental data in the Pacific Islands Region ready for statistical analysis. This dataset will be critical for improving our understanding of how oceanographic features and environmental changes will affect larval growth, survival, and ultimately population replenishment.
Date received: 20250429
Start date: 19970412
End date: 20180719
Seanames: Coastal Waters of Hawaii
West boundary: -156.732333
East boundary: -155.702
North boundary: 20.0726
South boundary: 18.8376
Observation types: in situ, laboratory analyses, satellite data
Instrument types: flow meter, fluorometer, microscope, net - plankton net, Niskin bottle, satellite sensor - active microwave, satellite sensor - visible to infrared, thermosalinograph, visual observation
Datatypes: CHLOROPHYLL A, CHLOROPHYLL A CONCENTRATION, FLUORESCENCE, HABITAT, ICHTHYOPLANKTON LENGTH, SALINITY, SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE, SPECIES IDENTIFICATION, SPECIES IDENTIFICATION - LIFE STAGE, WATER TEMPERATURE
Submitter: Luers, Lori
Submitting institution: US DOC; NOAA; NMFS; Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Collecting institutions: Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research, US DOC; NOAA; NMFS; Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center; Ecosystem Sciences Division
Contributing projects:
Platforms: Oscar Elton Sette (33OC), Townsend Cromwell (31TC)
Number of observations:
Supplementary information:
Availability date:
Metadata version: 1
Keydate: 2025-07-14 19:30:55+00
Editdate: 2025-07-14 19:33:06+00