Indian Ocean Cruise Summary
Section | No | EXPOCODE | Ship | Dates | Total Stations | TCO2 Stations | TALK Stations | CFC Stations | 14C Stations | Chief Scientist | Carbon PI | CFC PI |
14C PI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WOCE | |||||||||||||
16S_b* | 1 | 35MF103_1 | M. Dufresne | 2/20 - 3/22/96 | 55a | 55 | 55 | 54 | 0 | A.Poisson | A.Poisson | A.Poisson | NA |
IR04(I8R)* | 2 | 3175MB95_07 | M. Baldridge | 9/22 - 10/25/95 | 100a | 98 | 98 | 95 | 0 | R.Molinari | F.Millero | J.Bullister | NA |
SR3S4*,b | 3 | AR9404_1 | A. Australis | 12/13/94 - 2/02/95 | 106a | 58 | 58a | 79 | 0n | S.Rintoul | B.Tilbrook | J.Bullister | B.Tilbrook |
S04ac | 4 | 06AQANTXIII_4 | Polarstern | 3/17 - 5/20/96 | 99a | 90 | 0 | 98 | 0 | E.Fahrbach | M.Hoppema | A.Watson | NA |
S05 | 5 | 09FA1094 | Franklin | 11/12 - 12/5/94 | 68a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M.Tomczak | NA | NA | NA |
I8A(S04) | 6 | 74DI200_1 | Discovery | 2/6 - 3/18/93 | 25a | 0o | 0 | 25 | 0 | R.Dickson | J.Robertson | T.Haine M.Krysell M.Liddicoat A.Watson |
NA |
ISS01_i | 7 | 74DI213_1 | Discovery | 1/6 - 2/21/95 | 103a | 0 | 0 | 83 | 0 | R.Pollard | NA | S.Boswell | NA |
ISS01_h | 8 | 74DI207 | Discovery | 2/19 - 3/31/94 | 32p | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 | R.Dickson | NA | R.Dickson | NA |
ISS03_b | 9 | 09FA9605 | Franklin | 5/7 - 5/31/96 | 90a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | P.McIntosh T.McDougal |
NA | NA | NA |
IR06_b | 10 | 09FA9508_1 | Franklin | 9/13 - 10/14/95 | 104a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | S.Wijffels | NA | NA | NA |
S04I* | 11 | 320696_3 | N.B. Palmer | 5/3 - 7/4/96 | 108a | 108 | 98 | 90 | 31e | J.Swift T.Whitoorth |
F.Millero T.Takahashi |
W.Smethie M.Wagner |
R.Key |
I06S* | 12 | 35MFCIVA_1 | M. Dufresne | 1/23 - 3/9/93 | 52a | 52 | 52 | 52 | 8g | A.Poisson | A.Poisson | A.Poisson | M.Arnold |
I08SI09S* | 13 | 316N145_5 | Knorr | 12/1/94 - 1/19/95 | 142a | 76h | 72h | 97 | 26i | M.McCartney T.Whitworth |
D.Wallace | J.Bullister W.Smethie |
P.Quay R.Key |
I09N* | 14 | 316N145_6 | Knorr | 1/24 - 3/5/95 | 130a | 130h | 129h | 123 | 22i | A.Gordon D.Olson |
C.Sabine | R.Fine | R.Key |
I08NI05E* | 15 | 316N145_7 | Knorr | 3/10 - 4/15/95 | 147a | 126h | 124h | 99 | 20i | L.Talley | C.Winn | W.Smethie | R.Key |
I03* | 16 | 316N145_8 | Knorr | 4/23 - 6/5/95 | 130a | 105h | 108h | 102 | 20i | W.Nowlin | F.Millero | R.Weiss | R.Key |
I05WI04* | 17 | 316N145_9 | Knorr | 6/11 - 7/11/95 | 134a | 129h | 134h | 104 | 15i | J.Toole | D.Wallace | W.Smethie | R.Key |
I07N* | 18 | 316N145_10 | Knorr | 7/15 - 8/24/95 | 149a | 125h | 141h | 146 | 22i | D.Olson S.Doney D.Musgrave |
C.Winn | R.Fine | R.Key |
I01*,q | 19 | 316N145_11,12 | Knorr | 8/29 - 10/16/95 | 153a | 149h | 149h | 149 | 24i | J.Morrison H.Bryden |
C.Goyet | M.Warner | R.Key |
I10* | 20 | 316N145_13 | Knorr | 11/11 - 11/28/95 | 61a | 52h | 48h | 51 | 6i | N.Bray | C.Sabine | R.Fine | R.Key |
I02*,q | 21 | 316N145_14 | Knorr | 12/2/95 - 1/22/96 | 168a | 161h | 166h | 153 | 28i | G.Johnson B.Warren |
C.Winn | J.Bullister | R.Key |
Historical | |||||||||||||
I05 | 22 | 74AB29 | C. Darwin | 11/12 -12/17/87 | 108j | 0 | 0 | 69r | 0 | J.Toole B.Warren |
NA | R.Fine | NA |
INDIGO-1 INDIGO-2 INDIGO-3 |
23 | Stn 1-25 Stn 27-69 Stn 75-117 |
M.Dufresne | 2/24-3/26/1985 4/01-4/30/1986 1/14-2/20/1987 |
101 | 101 | 101 | 48 | 33k | A.Poisson M.Fieux N.Metzl |
A.Poisson | A.Poisson | M.Arnold G.Ostlund |
GEOSECS | 24 | GEOSECS Leg 3 GEOSECS Leg 4 GEOSECS Leg 5 GEOSECS Leg 6 GEOSECS Leg 7 |
Melville | 12/4/77 - 4/24/78 | 51l | 42 | 43 | 0 | 40m | R.Williams H.Craig R.Weiss W.Broecker D.Spencer |
R.Williams T.Takahashi C.Keeling |
NA | G.Ostlund M.Stuiver |
*Cruise data used in calculating anthropogenic CO2.
aFinal data report available at WHPO Web site
bSee listing with Pacific Ocean cruises
cSee listings with Atlantic Ocean cruises
eSee Key 1999.
gSee Leboucher et al. 1999.
hSee Johnson et al. 2002a.
iSee Key and Quay, 2002.
jSee Toole and Warren, 1993.
kSee Ostlund and Grall, 1991; Bard et al. 1988.
lSee Ostlund et al. 1987
mSee Stuiver and Ostlund 1983.
nNot yet measured.
oNo data on file at WHPO.
pSee Dickson et al. 1995.
qFrequently divided into E and W legs.
rSee Fine (1993).
References
- E. Bard, M. Arnold, H. G. Östlund, P. Maurice, P. Monfray, J.-C. Duplessy. 1988. Penetration of bomb radiocarbon in the tropical Indian Ocean measured by means of accelerator mass spectrometry, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 87, 379-389.
- Dickson, R. R. et al. 1995. RRS Discovery Cruise 207, 19 February - 31 March 1994. Circulation and structure in the Southern Ocean between 20°E and 90°E and 20°S and 65°S. Part of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment. Lowestoft: MAFF Directorate of Fisheries Research. 79pp.
- Fine, R. 1993. Circulation of Antarctic Intermediate Water in the South Indian Ocean. Deep-Sea Research 40(10):2021-42.
- Johnson, K. M., A. G. Dickson, G. Eischeid, C. Goyet, P. R. Guenther, R. M. Key, K. Lee, E. R. Lewis, F. J. Millero, D. Purkerson, C. L. Sabine, R. G. Schottle, D. W. R. Wallace, R. J. Wilke, and C. D. Winn. 2002a. Carbon Dioxide, Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the Nine R/V Knorr Cruises Comprising the Indian Ocean CO2 Survey (WOCE Sections I8SI9S, I9N, I8NI5E, I3, I5WI4, I7N, I1, I10, and I2; December 1, 1994-January 22, 1996), A. Kozyr (ed.). ORNL/CDIAC-138, NDP-080. Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Oak Ridge, Tennessee.
- Key, R.M. 1999. S4I Final report for AMS 14C samples. Ocean Tracer Laboratory Tech. Rep. # 99-2, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ. 9pp.
- Key, R. M. and P. D Quay. 2002. U.S. WOCE Indian Ocean Survey: Final Report for Radiocarbon. Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Program, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, 22pp.
- Leboucher, V., J. Orr, P. Jean-Baptiste, M. Arnold, P. Monfray, N. Tisnerat-Laborde, A. Poisson, and J.-C. Duplessy. 1999. Oceanic radiocarbon between Antarctica and South Africa along WOCE section I06 at 30°E. Radiocarbo, 41(1):51–73.
- Ostlund, H. G., H. Craig, W. S. Broecker, and D. Spencer. 1987. GEOSECS Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Ocean Expeditions. Vol. 7: Shorebased Data and Graphics, IDOE/NSF, 200pp.
- Ostlund, H. G., and C. Grall. 1991. Indian Ocean radiocarbon: Data from the Indigo 1,2 and 3 cruises, ORNL/CDIAC, NDP-036. Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN.
- Stuiver, M., and H. G. Östlund. 1983. GEOSECS Indian Ocean and Mediterranean radiocarbon Radiocarbon 25(1):1–29.
- Toole, J. M., and B. A. Warren. 1993. A hydrographic section across the subtropical South Indian Ocean. Deep-Sea Research 40(10):1973-2019.
Last modified: 2024-09-03T18:01:02Z